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Daniels, Utah Weather Forecast Discussion

532
FXUS65 KSLC 050956
AFDSLC

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 356 AM MDT Fri Sep 5 2025

.SYNOPSIS...Moist and unstable pattern to continue to support more widespread shower and thunderstorm coverage through the weekend, and an associated localized flash flood threat. Somewhat drier conditions are expected to return by early next week.

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.SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Sunday)...Enhanced shortwave energy associated with a slowly propagating shear axis in combination with ample moisture (PWAT values over 1.00" in SW UT) has resulted in a more active night. Area radars have tracked a convective complex (now departing further into AZ/NV) moving through SW UT, taking advantage of this environment and at times producing rain rates in excess of 1" an hour. So far it seems the fast forward motion of this complex has limited the overall flash flood threat, but will need to continue to monitor area rivers/streams/washes for any response more significant response than has already been observed. All the same, those in the area should be aware that some water could be flowing in some of those typically dry washes, and given it`s the overnight period, may want to exercise extra caution if passing through any low water crossing type of route. In general, CAM guidance favors decreasing activity moving towards sunrise.

Friday`s weather evolution does not appear likely to be too dissimilar to that of Thursday given more or less the same dominant synoptic features. The aforementioned axis will continue to very slowly lurch through the moistened forecast region characterized by PWAT anomalies roughly in the 140-180% of normal range. HREF shows fairly widespread diurnal destabilization with widespread MUCAPE values in the 250-500 J/kg range late morning to early afternoon, with further increases into the 750-1250 J/kg range noted across SW UT. As such, CAM guidance shows convective development by early afternoon. Once again anticipate the primary threat to be in the form of a localized flash flood potential, especially for rain sensitive basins. WPC in turn once again has maintained a Marginal Risk (categorical 1 of 4) for excessive rainfall from southern to central Utah accordingly. Locally, have maintained a broader assortment of "Probable" ratings in the Flash Flood Potential Index for southern Utah recreation areas, with "Possible" ratings elsewhere. Those planning potential recreation at such rain sensitive areas should consider alternatives, or at a minimum remain very weather aware. While coverage and intensity of activity will wane after sunset, CAMs maintain some nocturnal showers/thunderstorms lifting back northeastward through UT as deep flow aloft begins to shift more southwesterly and another mid level shortwave impulse noses in.

While the synoptic pattern does begin to shift somewhat Saturday, it appears favorable to be another active day in this stretch of many. One of the biggest changes appears to be the deep flow remaining more southwest to westerly with a bit more flow in general. Ensemble PWATs dip slightly, but moisture remains plenty sufficient for some wetter type thunderstorm develop in the face of diurnal destabilization and some continued support from shortwave energy. In regards to destabilization, HREF mean MUCAPE actually increases slightly in comparison to Friday across most of the area. One caveat though may be how the overnight nocturnal precipitation has evolved (or cleared) through the morning, as it could provide a stabilizing effect wherever it and associated cloud cover may be lingering. All the same, what thunderstorms do develop through the day will have a continued threat of locally excessive rainfall, and an areawide Marginal Risk of excessive rainfall is noted per WPC.

.LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Sunday)...Ensembles continue to support a longwave trough phasing into a closed low off the coast of northern California on Sunday, introducing drier southwesterly flow aloft. This pattern will allow monsoonal moisture to gradually wane from west to east, resulting in less convective activity on Sunday afternoon. Best coverage for afternoon showers and thunderstorms will favor northeast Utah and southwest Wyoming where monsoonal moisture will linger just a bit longer. Otherwise, more isolated coverage is expected across the remainder of the forecast area. With PWAT anomalies still in the 125 to 150 percent of normal range, locally heavy rainfall will remain a threat for any stronger cells that develop. Drier conditions throughout the column may also support gusty and erratic outflow winds to 40 mph.

The aforementioned low begins to nudge inland into northern California on Monday into Tuesday, resulting in limited convective activity and breezy winds developing on Monday afternoon. The low will continue to slowly meander eastward through Thursday, with an associated upper-jet strengthening across the region through this period. Gusty southwesterly winds are expected to develop areawide each afternoon as a result, with strongest winds favored on Tuesday and Wednesday across southern Utah, where gusts to 30-35 mph are possible. Winds remain elevated Thursday, before the low ejects eastward out of our region Friday.

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.AVIATION...KSLC...VFR conditions prevail at the terminal through the period. Winds remain generally light and diurnally driven, with southeasterly winds this morning transitioning northwesterly after 19z. Some nocturnal showers are possible overnight tonight into early Saturday morning, though chances of impacting the terminal remain less than 30%.

.REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...VFR conditions expected through the period for all regional terminals. Nocturnal showers ongoing across far southwestern Utah this morning are expected to taper off by 12z, with conditions briefly clearing out before widely scattered showers and thunderstorms develop across the airspace once again this afternoon. Storms that develop will be capable of producing locally heavy rain and erratic winds, with potential to push CIGS into MVFR/IFR levels under heavier cores through this evening. Some nocturnal showers developing over the West Desert of Utah may bring showers into early Saturday morning for southern Wasatch Front terminals.

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.FIRE WEATHER...Monsoonal moisture is expected to peak across the region today into Saturday, resulting in widely scattered showers and thunderstorms across the state each afternoon and evening. Given anomalously high moisture, storms that develop during this period will be wet in nature, and in conjunction with slow storm motions produce an increased risk for flash flooding in rain sensitive areas such as recent burn scars. Daytime RH values continue to climb through Saturday in response to this monsoon surge, with good to excellent overnight recoveries through Sunday morning.

Drier conditions develop on Sunday as a system approaching the west coast brings dry southwesterly flow aloft. Convective activity looks more isolated on Sunday afternoon as a result, with greatest activity over northern Utah where sufficient moisture still lingers. This drying trend continues through at least the end of the work week as this system becomes stalled over northern California on Tuesday. The placement of this system Tuesday through Thursday will be favorable for gusty southwesterly winds across the state, most notably across southern Utah where afternoon gusts may exceed 30 mph. Considering the drying trend through this timeframe, these gusty winds may lead to periods of elevated fire weather conditions.

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.SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. &&

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SHORT TERM...Warthen LONG TERM...Whitlam AVIATION...Whitlam FIRE WEATHER...Whitlam

For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity

NWS SLC Office Area Forecast Discussion

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