314 FXUS66 KPQR 090416 AAA AFDPQRArea Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Portland OR 916 PM PDT Wed Oct 8 2025
Updated aviation discussion.
.SYNOPSIS...Cooler and cloudier weather continues through early next week. Low pressure system offshore will bring persistent chances for rainfall beginning tonight for the coast and Cascades and for inland locations by Thursday evening. Precipitation chances will steadily increase through the latter part of the week and persist through the weekend as the system moves inland. Also, don`t be surprised if the higher elevations of the Cascades see some light snow accumulations this weekend.
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.DISCUSSION...Tonight through Tuesday...Well, fall like weather has finally come to the Pac NW. This will bring cool, moist onshore flow as well as widespread rain across the CWA through the weekend and likely into the start of next week. Not to mention that the higher elevations of the Cascades could even see some very light snow accumulations starting late Saturday night/early Sunday morning. Now with the overall picture laid out in front of us, let`s get into the details (science).
The primary synoptic feature that will be the cause of this fall like weather, is a broad area of low pressure centered around 49.13N/128.52W that is slowly moving southward. As this low moves southward, it looks to strengthen/deepen and as it does this it will send a series of fronts across the Pac NW that will bring cooler air along with widespread precipitation. Current models are showing 850 mb temperatures, associated with this low around 2C to 4C. What this means is that daytime highs will start off in the upper 50s to mid 60s and slowly cool by about 2 to 4 degrees F each day, through Sunday, as cooler 850 mb temps slide into the region. Overnight lows, will not be as variable with most of the region expected to be in the mid 40s to mid 50s. However, by Saturday night/Sunday morning areas near Hood River, some of the mid-elevations within the Cascade Foothills as well as higher elevations of the Cascades could see overnight lows at or around freezing. Frost Advisories may need to be issued in the Upper Hood River Valley as well as valleys within the Cascades and Coast Range as overnight lows are expected to fall into the 30s through the weekend and into the start of next week. So, if you have any sensitive plants outside, now would be a good time to start thinking about how to protect them.
Now, let`s talk about precipitation. As this low pushes southward models are in excellent agreement that widespread precipitation will impact the region. While there remains some variability in the timing and overall precipitation amount`s, we can get an idea of the precipitation spread that the models are showing.
Late tonight through Tuesday night storm total precipitation: The Coast: 1.30"-2.20" Coast Range: 1.30"-2.50" Willamette Valley: 1.00"-1.50" Cascade Foothills: 1.25"-3.00" The Cascades: 2.25"-3.75"
Now, these values are subject to change as timing of any precipitation as well as the overall movement of the low could change and that could easily impact precipitation totals for any given location.
As we get towards the end of the weekend and into the start of next week, the aforementioned low, is expected to make an easterly move and come onshore around the OR/CA border. As this happens, much cooler air will start to be introduced into the Pac NW and will result in rain becoming snow for elevations at or around pass level (4000-5000 ft). Currently, snow accumulations look to be very light, with 1-3 inches of total accumulation spread across 24-48 hours. Overall, minimal impact from this snow is expected for the High Cascades.
For the start of next week, models are showing a low diving southward out of western Canada. This low looks to keep cool and moist conditions in the forecast as well as the potential for precipitation. While there remains some uncertainty as to the strength and position of this Canadian low, the WPC 500 mb clusters all show a broad trough persisting along the W/NW coast of CONUS. /42
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.AVIATION...Expecting VFR conditions across the area through the TAF period. Clouds across the coast has mostly cleared while inland clouds remain around 5-7 kft. Winds increasing from the southwest at the surface and lower levels will help moisten the atmosphere. This will bring a chance (40-70%) for light rain across the Cascades. Lower chances around 20% for the Willamette valley and Coast Range. Cloud cover is expected to break up across the Willamette Valley overnight, maintaining VFR conditions. Upper level cloud cover increases Thursday afternoon as an upper level low drifts closer to the region. Winds remain southerly around 5-10 kt for the most part, could see winds shift out of the ESE late tonight through Thursday morning as a surface low develops off the central Oregon coast.
KPDX AND APPROACHES...Expecting VFR conditions to prevail through the period. Cloud deck around 5 kft will persist overnight. Low chance (~20%) for a stray light shower overnight. Increasing mid and upper level clouds on Thursday. Southerly winds around 5 kts. -19
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.MARINE...Light and variable winds expected through this evening as an area of weak low pressure develops over the coastal waters. The surface low becomes more organized off the southern Oregon coast on Thursday as winds turn more offshore Thursday into Friday. An initial frontal band is expected to lift across the coastal waters late tonight into Thursday morning, which could produce isolated thunderstorms and periods of breezy southeast winds, with isolated gusts up to 25 kt. Breezy southerly winds are likely to continue across the outer coastal waters into Thursday afternoon, and depending on the strength an location of the low, there is a possibility that winds reach thresholds for issuing a Small Craft Advisory. Southeast winds expected to ease somewhat through Thu night. Seas are expected to linger around 5 to 7 ft through Friday. Still some uncertainty where the surface low ends up by Friday, but will likely push inland by Saturday with winds becoming northwesterly and breezy. An incoming northwest swell will likely push seas up to around 10 to 12 ft late Saturday into Sunday. Another weak low pressure system approaches the coastal waters from the north late Sunday. /02
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.PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. PZ...None. &&
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NWS PQR Office Area Forecast Discussion