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Pinal County, Arizona Weather Forecast Discussion

577
FXUS65 KPSR 050536
AFDPSR

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 1036 PM MST Thu Sep 4 2025

.UPDATE...Updated 06z Aviation Discussion...

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.KEY MESSAGES...

- A Flood Watch remains in effect through midnight for most of south-central Arizona, southwest Arizona, and southeast California.

- Showers and scattered thunderstorms resulting in heavy rainfall and instances of flash flooding will be the primary threats. Localized rainfall amounts of one to three inches will be possible. Strong winds, small hail, and areas of blowing dust will also be possible.

- Chances for scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms will remain possible on Friday and Saturday before conditions dry out Sunday into early next week.

- Temperatures will be below normal today through Sunday before warming slightly into next week.

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.SHORT TERM /Today through Friday/... The primary weather concern for today will be the potential for flash flooding with a Flood Watch in effect through midnight for the majority of the CWA. Folks should stay weather aware today and monitor for the latest forecast updates and warnings.

Latest satellite imagery shows Tropical Storm Lorena continuing to spin off the west coast of the southern Baja Peninsula while weakening. The latest NHC forecast now has Lorena weakening off the coast rather than propagating inland toward northern Sonora. Regardless, we have seen the increased moisture thanks to this TC with mesoanalysis showing PWATs upwards of 1.7-1.9" across southeast California and southwest Arizona with lower values around 1.2-1.6" across south-central Arizona. Meanwhile, after remaining socked in with cloud cover thanks to a lingering MCV stemming from last night`s convection, the Phoenix metro has finally seen better clearing this afternoon according to the latest visible satellite imagery. Following last night`s activity, the question today will be whether or not we are too worked over to recover and destabilize enough to see better coverage of showers and thunderstorms surviving into the Phoenix metro through this evening. Hi-res guidance aren`t very optimistic on the idea of seeing thunderstorms surviving into the Valley and will likely take robust/colliding outflows to overcome the inhibition that is in place.

Latest satellite and radar showed thunderstorms extending from western Pinal County into southern Maricopa County and has sent an outflow toward the north, producing areas of dense blowing dust. Will need to watch this outflow and other approaching outflows to see if it can help fire off any new convection closer to the Valley. Meanwhile, isolated strong to severe thunderstorms continue to develop across southwest Arizona where moisture and thermodynamic parameters are much more favorable. The 18Z Yuma sounding recorded a PWAT value of 1.91" with SBCAPE around 3000 J/kg and minimal inhibition. Given the favorable environment across southeast California and southwest Arizona in combination with weak steering flow, expect instances of flash flooding to occur in these areas. Additionally, strong to severe thunderstorms capable of producing localized damaging winds and small hail, and localized blowing dust will also be possible.

The latest HREF continue to favor portions of the Arizona lower deserts for seeing the best thunderstorm coverage. As mentioned before, the anomalous moisture values and overall weak steering flow will lead to instances of 1-3"+ amounts, thus leading to an enhanced flash flood risk. HREF neighborhood probabilities show 3 hour rainfall totals in excess of 1" upwards of 50-70% and ~10% for amounts in excess of 3". The Flood Watch remains in effect for all of south-central and southwest Arizona along with most of southeast California.

For Friday, the trough axis that provided support for showers and storms is expected to move well to the east with some weak anticyclonic flow aloft moving into Arizona. Abundant moisture will still remain in place, but with the lack of forcing aloft or even some weak subsidence convection will be more limited in scope. The best rain chances on Friday are expected to favor higher terrain areas of central and eastern Arizona with the heavy rainfall threat being quite limited.

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.LONG TERM /Saturday through Tuesday/... Models have shifted for what to expect on Saturday with the deeper moisture likely sticking around through the morning before drier air aloft begins to move in starting in the afternoon hours. A similar upper level set up to Friday may limit convection on Saturday despite the lingering moisture, but forecast instability may be enough to spark a few isolated storms across the south-central Arizona lower deserts with better chances again focused over the eastern Arizona higher terrain. The drying aloft will then continue Sunday into early next week with the lower levels eventually drying out by around next Tuesday. NBM forecast rain chances mostly come to an end already on Sunday as the drying aloft is expected to lower PWATs down to between 1.2-1.4". Eventually PWATs are seen dropping to between 0.8-1.1" by the middle of next week as surface dew points finally fall back into the 40s.

A stationary Pacific trough just off the West Coast will be the main driver of our weather through at least the first half of next week providing the dry westerly flow. The subtropical ridge is forecast to remain situated to our south this weekend and then to our east southeast early next week, but it will at least help to keep heights aloft over our region near or slightly above normal. Due to the influence of the ridge and the drying boundary layer, temperatures will gradually warm into next week, likely reaching back into the normal range by Monday.

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.AVIATION...Updated at 0530Z.

South Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, and KDVT: No major aviation weather concerns are expected throughout the TAF period. The overall wind pattern will follow the typical diurnal tendencies with speeds aob 10 kts with periods of light variability. No thunderstorms or outflow boundaries are expected for Friday. FEW-SCT mid to high clouds will persist throughout the period.

Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: No major aviation weather concerns are expected throughout the TAF period. Winds at KIPL will generally be out of the southeast and out of the south at KBLH with speeds generally aob 10 kts. FEW-SCT mid to high clouds will persist throughout the period.

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.FIRE WEATHER... Higher moisture levels will continue to allow for periods of showers and thunderstorms into the weekend with wetting rain chances as high as 20-40% over the western districts to 40-50% over the eastern districts. Localized heavy rainfall and flash flooding will be possible through this evening with diminishing chances into Friday. MinRHs are only expected to drop into a 35-45% range through Saturday as temperatures drop to below normal. Outside of thunderstorm driven winds, winds will tend to be on the light side and favor the south much of the period. Gradual drying conditions will spread across the region later this weekend into early next week ending rain chances by Sunday and eventually lowering MinRHs back into the teens by next Tuesday.

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.PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...Flood Watch until midnight MST tonight for AZZ530>533-535-536.

CA...Flood Watch until midnight PDT tonight for CAZ562>570.

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SHORT TERM...Smith/Kuhlman LONG TERM...Kuhlman AVIATION...Lojero FIRE WEATHER...Smith/Kuhlman

NWS PSR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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