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Rancho Bernardo California Weather Forecast Discussion

991
FXUS66 KSGX 072126
AFDSGX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Diego CA 226 PM PDT Tue Oct 7 2025

.SYNOPSIS... Another warm day Wednesday with overnight and morning low clouds. Moisture from the remnants of Hurricane Priscilla will spread into the southwest states on Thursday with chances for showers and thunderstorms for southwestern California for Thursday into Friday night, with chances lingering in the mountains through Saturday afternoon. This will be followed by cooling and drying into early next week with Monday high temperatures 5 to locally 10 degrees below average for inland areas.

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.SHORT TERM (today through Wednesday)...The west edge of a broad subtropical ridge over the southern U.S. is currently over the area, and a weak low is spinning in the eastern Pacific off the central CA coast. Increased stability from the ridge is visible in the stronger inversion present on this morning`s sounding (compared to yesterday), which is contributing to the widespread marine layer this morning, which will reform this evening and move inland to nearly the same extent. As the ridge nudges in a little more, high temperatures tomorrow will be similar to today if not a degree or two warmer. Offshore flow is expected over the mountains again in the first half of the afternoon, but will be briefer and weaker than today, giving way to west to southwest flow in the late afternoon.

At the larger scale, as low pressure develops in the Gulf of Alaska and starts to move down the BC coastline, the smaller low off the central coast will lift north and open into this larger wave late tonight through Wednesday morning. Meanwhile, now Hurricane Priscilla will slowly make its way to the southern tip of Baja CA by Wednesday morning. These will have little effect on the weather locally until Thursday.

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.LONG TERM (Thursday onwards)...Thursday and Friday, the large trough in the northeast Pacific will continue to strengthen and move south. Moisture from Priscilla will filter into south to southeast CA into AZ as it travels north along the Baja CA coastline. This will bring the potential for multiple days of showery precipitation and thunderstorms starting Thursday and lasting through Friday for most areas, with rain and thunderstorms possible Saturday as well for the mountains. A few models bring in the initial wave of showers early Thursday morning, with better agreement for the late morning into the early evening. This will also bring the potential for elevated thunderstorms area-wide from early Thursday afternoon through the evening. National Blend of Models thunderstorm potential is 15-20% during this period, while the ECMWF lightning flash density supports the potential for thunderstorms scattered through the area, including some isolated flashes along the coast and over the ocean.

More moisture and showers filter in for Friday, though model solutions of where exactly these move diverge by quite a bit, with some ensemble members skipping over southwest CA as precipitation skates south/east of the area. Shower and thunderstorm chances shift east towards the mountains and deserts over the day Friday as Priscilla weakens and opens into the large northwest trough. This continues southeast Saturday, and moisture really starts to drop off which will limit precipitation chances. There is still lingering uncertainty with respect to position and amount of precipitation.

Uncertainty remains on the details, notably event rain totals. 25th percentile event totals show precipitation mostly to our east and south, with only light amounts locally. 50th percentile has a few hundredths to 0.10" for south and west San Diego County and the Inland Empire, with 0.15-0.40" over the mountains (50% chance of receiving at least that much precipitation). Meanwhile the 75 percentile has 0.20-0.40" across the eastern Inland Empire and most of San Diego County west of the mountains, and 0.50" to just over an inch in the mountains (25% chance of receiving at least that much precipitation). So the reasonable ranges are quite wide. Chances of receiving an inch or more are 15-20% over the mountains, and there is a low chance for heavier rain rates on some of the windward slopes of the mountains where upslope enhancement of precipitation will occur.

There are lingering 15-20% chances for measurable precipitation over the mountains through Saturday afternoon as the terrain barrier provides enough lift to help wring out remaining moisture, along with a smaller chance for more thunderstorms. Temperatures will start to drop Saturday.

Sunday will almost certainly be dry as dry, stable air settles in aloft with the trough continuing to move to the east. Temperatures continue their downward trend for Sunday into early next week to 5 to locally 10 degrees below daily averages by Sunday, potentially even 10 to 15 degrees by Tuesday with another trough dipping south, but confidence in the latter is currently low. Some longer range models are bringing enough moisture with this early week trough to support small chances for rain in the area for Tuesday, but there`s plenty of uncertainty at this range.

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.AVIATION... 072000Z....Coasts/Valleys...Areas of low clouds are lingering along the immediate coast with bases 1500-2000 ft MSL. Intermittent BKN cigs possible at coastal TAF sites through 00Z Wed. Low clouds with bases 700-1800 ft MSL will become more widespread after 06Z Wed with vis restrictions 5 SM or less. Low clouds will reach into portions of the Inland Empire after 10Z Wed, with a 40% chance of reaching KONT. High confidence in base height/vis reductions and low confidence in timing of cigs. Low clouds expected to scatter out 16- 18Z Wed for inland locations and through 19/20Z Wed for the coast.

Mountains/Deserts...Clear with unrestricted vis into Wednesday.

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.MARINE... There is a 10-15% chance of thunderstorms Thursday afternoon, with a 5-10% chance Friday afternoon. Lightning, erratic winds, and heavy rain possible if thunderstorms develop. Occasional northwest wind gusts near 20 kt are expected Friday and Saturday afternoon and evening around San Clemente Island.

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.SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...None.

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PUBLIC...CSP AVIATION/MARINE...CO

NWS SGX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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