478 FXAK67 PAJK 280608 AFDAJKSoutheast Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Juneau AK 1008 PM AKDT Sat Sep 27 2025
.UPDATE... for the 06z TAFs.
Mainly VFR conditions overnight continuing only a few locations with ceiling of 1500 to 3000 feet. Scattered shower activity but not lowering visibilities for flight conditions. Showers off shore may have stronger convection with it, and looks like the most favorable spot to catch this could be near the NE gulf coast. Sunday should continue to show similar conditions with VFR flight conditions.
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.PREV DISCUSSION......ISSUED AT 412 pm AKDT Sat 27 Sept...
.SHORT TERM...Showers continue across the central and northern panhandle this evening following a wave rotating around an upper level low located over the central to western Gulf. This upper level trough is stacked over a surface gale force low in the western Gulf at this time, which will move eastward and approach the panhandle late tonight. Until then, moderate to heavy showers will begin to diminish across the panhandle this evening, before another trough rotates around the low just ahead of an approaching front, allowing for another round of showers tonight across the panhandle.
The front is expected to impact the coastline by the early morning, with the highest chances for rainfall remaining along the outer coast Sunday as the low itself lingers offshore. Chances for rain will exist across more inland areas tomorrow, but as the low begins to move to the southeast into Monday, chances will begin to decrease for the northern panhandle and increase across the southern panhandle. The southern panhandle tonight into Sunday will see lower chances for precipitation, as well as some potential for some clearing in the skies Sunday morning into midday for areas further from the outer coastline. Overall rainfall totals for this front will be highest for the outer coastline from Baranof Island northward late tonight into tomorrow, before impacting the southern coastline into tomorrow night. Rainfall totals will be between 0.30 and 0.70 inches every 12 hours along the outer coastline tonight through tomorrow night. Areas more inland will see 0.10 to 0.30 inches tonight following some moderate to heavy showers, while becoming much lighter tomorrow as the front passes and stays more along the coast.
Some chances for thunderstorms will exist late tonight between Cape Edgecumbe and Icy Cape, with chances of moving a bit more into the panhandle near Mount Fairweather and Cross Sound. Overall this will only last for a few hours between around 06Z and 12Z as the trough moves through and CAPE values look to be promising for some convective activity in the showers moving through. This will then diminish by around 12Z as the front approaches the coastline.
Winds will begin to increase into tonight along the outer coast as this gale force low approaches, and will mainly bring increases to the E-W inner channels as the pressure gradient tightens as the low moves towards the coastline. The winds are not expected to impact inland areas, with most remaining under 15 kts. The main exception to this is Skagway, which in the next few hours will continue to see 20 to 25 kt winds due to the tightened N-S pressure gradient, before diminishing into tonight.
.LONG TERM.../Monday through Thursday/... Key Messages: - Lingering rain and wind decrease through Monday - Skies clear out Tuesday into Wednesday - Next system moves in from the northwest Thursday
Details: The gale force low impacting the panhandle Sunday will gradually weaken Monday as it becomes vertically stacked and starts to move south. Rain will continue through Monday, with the outer coast seeing moderate rates and weakening as it moves towards the interior. Only about an inch is expected for coastal communities with this lingering system, while the interior panhandle will see less than half an inch in most places, and Skagway and Haines looking to avoid most of it. Cloudy skies will stick around through Monday and will start to move out as the system dips south of the panhandle overnight. By Tuesday morning, skies will be clearing from the northwest to the southeast as high pressure develops over interior Alaska and the Yukon Territory and builds a ridge over the panhandle. The system will linger for a bit longer in the southern panhandle as southeasterly flow continues potential for showers to develop Tuesday. By Wednesday, precipitation and cloud cover will have largely moved out of the panhandle allowing for partly cloudy to mostly sunny conditions to prevail. Clouds begin to move back in proceeding another system jumping into the northern gulf overnight Wednesday into Thursday. An area of deep upper level shortwave troughing helps to steer a disorganized low into the northern outer coast through Thursday, bringing light rain amounts back into the panhandle Thursday afternoon. There is still decent spread on the exact timing of this next system which will impact total accumulations, though it is currently looking to only bring around an inch or less to a majority of the panhandle. Precipitation looks to continue through the longer term, though there may be a few short breaks between systems.
Winds are expected to diminish as the low moves away from the panhandle Monday, with the strongest winds lingering along the outer coast, coming out of Cross Sound, and flowing into Clarence Strait. As the low dives south, the southeasterly flow will direct fresh to strong breezes further up Clarence all the way through Frederick Sound. As ridging develops Tuesday, outflow winds will turn offshore and weaken for a majority of the inner channels. A tightening N/S pressure gradient north of the panhandle begins to tighten with this ridging, increasing outflow winds down Lynn Canal into Wednesday. Southerly flow associated with the system moving in Thursday will turn flow back onshore. Highs will be in the 50s Monday, increasing slightly through the week. The southern panhandle will most likely breach the 60s with extra heating from the sun. Lows will be in the 40s, with select areas of the panhandle dipping into the high 30s.
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.AVIATION...The northern inner channels are still seeing some gusty surface winds (gusts to 40 mph at Skagway and sustained winds of 20 to 25 kt in Lynn Canal and Stephens Passage). Otherwise most areas are seeing less then 20 kts of wind. Aloft winds have diminished, however there is still some low level speed shear expected later tonight in some areas (mainly along the outer coast) with around 25 kt of wind around 2000 ft agl that develops later this evening and lasts through the rest of tonight. Only a few reports of turbulence have been received through the day today. Winds in the north should diminish tonight as winds along the outer coast increase due to the next front coming in from the west. This front looks to stall along the outer coast tonight into tomorrow so most of the winds and wind effects will be mainly for the outer coast.
Vis and ceilings today are primarily VFR to MVFR with the lower conditions around heavier showers mainly. Brief break in the showers expected this evening with improvements to VFR before the outer coast sees precip possibly returning with MVFR conditions as a front stalls along the outer coast. Areas farther inland are expected to remain VFR with more offshore flow into tonight. There is also some thunderstorm possibility (20% chance) for the outer coast tonight as the front initially moves closer from Sitka to Yakutat.
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.MARINE... Inner Channels: North-South pressure gradient continues to stay tightened this evening, bringing southerly strong breezes (15 to 25 kt) up along Lynn Canal due to the slight ridging over the northern panhandle and low to the north. Winds will diminish in the N-S channels in the northern panhandle into tonight as the gale force low approaches. The low moving closer to the panhandle will result in a stronger East-West pressure gradient into tonight, and along with the front moving through will bring fresh to strong easterly breezes to Cross Sound, Icy Strait, Stephens Passage, Frederick Sound, and Sumner Strait. Increased winds will continue south all the way down to Clarence Strait, with fresh to strong southeasterly breezes along Chatham Strait and Clarence as the front moves through. Winds will diminish across the inner channels into tomorrow night, as the low weakens and begins to move southeastward into Monday.
Outside Waters: The low approaching the coast tonight will shift the winds in the Gulf from south / southwest to southeasterly. The associated gale force front will push along the coast, bringing near gales to gales (28 to 35 kt) just offshore late tonight through tomorrow. The strongest winds will be between Cape Spencer and Cape Fairweather as well as between Icy Cape and Cape Suckling with winds around 35 kt tomorrow morning. Winds will diminish across the Gulf by tomorrow night to between a moderate to fresh breeze as the low begins to move to the southeast. Seas will increase to between 13 and 16 ft tonight as the low moves in, with the highest seas along the outer coastline, diminishing to 7 to 10 ft by tomorrow night. E swell of 7 to 10 ft moving into the eastern Gulf late tonight into tomorrow, with a dominant wave period of 10 to 12 seconds expected.
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.AJK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PUBLIC...None. MARINE...Gale Warning for PKZ644-663-664-671-672. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ021-022-033-053-641>643-651-652-661- 662.
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SHORT TERM...99 LONG TERM...99
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