449 FXUS65 KTFX 021026 AFDTFXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 426 AM MDT Thu Oct 2 2025
Aviation Section Updated.
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Today will be the last mild day for a while over the CWA.
- There will be a few passing showers today, but a better chance for showers and even a few stronger thunderstorms on Friday.
- Temperatures continue to cool over the weekend, with a chance for showers at lower elevations and snow in the mountains.
- A slow warming trend is expected by the middle of next week, along with mostly dry conditions from Mon thru Wed.
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.DISCUSSION...
- Meteorological Overview: An upper level low is currently off the coastline of the Pacific Northwest. This upper level low won`t move much today, but will start to move eastward on Friday. Thus expect a few passing light showers today, mostly over the Rocky Mountain Front and across Southwest MT. On Friday, as the upper level low starts to move eastward, there will be a better chance for showers and thunderstorms, especially over Southwest MT. Additionally, a few of the storms on Friday could be on the stronger side, mostly south of a line from Helena to White Sulphur Springs.
On Saturday, and upper level disturbance will move southward along the divide. Cooler air will accompany this disturbance. Rain and snow will develop along the Rocky Mountain Front in the morning, with the rain changing to snow during the day, as colder air moves in from the north, also lowering the snow levels. Snow levels start out around 7000 feet on Saturday morning, but lower to around 4500 feet by Sunday morning. Light snow will impact Glacier Park during the day on Saturday and into Saturday night. Over Southwest MT, it will take a few more hours for the precipitation to develop, but overall, Saturday afternoon and into Sunday morning looks to be the wettest period for that portion of the CWA. Precipitation amounts will also be higher over that portion of the CWA as well. By midday Sunday, most of the precipitation will be exiting the CWA.
Mild temperatures today will cool about 10 degrees each day over the next few days. By Sunday, afternoon highs will only be in the 40s and 50s. Overnight lows go below freezing in many areas on Sunday morning, but Monday morning could be even colder, with a hard freeze likely for most areas.
For Monday through Thursday of next week...much of MT will be in between storm system, thus it is looking mostly dry for much of the first half of next week, along with a slow warming trend back towards above normals temperatures by the middle portion of next week.
- Forecast Confidence & Scenarios:
The main weather impacts over the next few days will be:
The thunderstorm potential on Friday over Southwest MT. Some storms could produce stronger wind gusts, or even some hail, because of the strength of the upper level system moving through.
For Saturday, accumulating snowfall of 1 to 4 inches could impact the east side of Glacier Park and the Kings Hill area in Central MT. There is a 45 percent chance that snow accumulations could exceed 3 inches in these areas well. There is the potential that a winter weather advisory might need to be issued for this event.
Further south, accumulating snowfall will also affect the mountains of Southwest MT, with Madison and Gallatin counties being most affected. There is a 60 percent chance that snow accumulations could exceed 3 inches in the mountains of Madison and Gallatin counties from Saturday night into Sunday, with snow levels down to about 5500 feet over this portion of the state. Winter weather statements are also possible for this portion of the state this weekend as well. Brusda
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.AVIATION... 02/12Z TAF Period.
A few passing light rain showers will affect the CWA today. There will be a better chance for a few heavier showers tonight, as an upper level trof starts to approach the CWA from the west. Otherwise, expect passing mid/high level clouds through the period. Mountains/passes could be obscured at times by passing showers. Brusda
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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 74 48 64 44 / 10 40 60 50 CTB 67 42 60 39 / 0 10 30 10 HLN 71 48 64 45 / 20 70 70 70 BZN 72 43 71 42 / 40 30 30 80 WYS 66 35 64 34 / 20 10 40 90 DLN 67 42 68 41 / 50 50 50 80 HVR 74 47 69 43 / 0 30 50 30 LWT 72 45 70 43 / 10 40 20 80
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.TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.
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$$ http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
NWS TFX Office Area Forecast Discussion