744 FXUS64 KOUN 190552 AFDOUNArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Norman OK 1252 AM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025
...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...
.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1251 AM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025
- Scattered showers and storms early this morning, with the best rain chances gradually moving south and eastward through the morning hours. A few storms may be capable of producing strong to damaging wind gusts and hail.
- Above-normal temperatures through the weekend before potentially cooling down to near-normal by the middle of next week.
- Daily rain and storm chances continue through the weekend and into most of next week.
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.NEAR TERM... (Through Friday) Issued at 1251 AM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025
Mid-level water vapor satellite imagery and RAP analysis shows the upper low spinning over the Northern Dakotas. Another shortwave is pushing eastward across the area on the southern periphery of the trough axis, which will aid in supporting this morning`s convection. Additionally, a weak 850mb boundary draped across northern Oklahoma has become the focal area of scattered showers and storms early this morning. Instability is relatively weak with MUCAPE of 500-1000 J/kg, which will support some lightning activity. Northwesterly flow aloft will help to push storms southeastward through Friday morning. The environment will be a bit more unstable early this morning across the southern half of Oklahoma with MUCAPE values in excess of 1500 J/kg and bulk shear of 30-40 knots. Thus, as storms push southward, the potential for a strong to severe storm increases with large hail and damaging wind gusts possible.
With the departing trough, precipitation chances are expected to decrease from north to south this morning with a lull in any activity this afternoon and evening. However, another shortwave will eject southeastward across the Plains on the back side of the departing upper low and bring increased precipitation chances again late tonight (around Midnight and later) across northern Oklahoma. With northwesterly flow aloft, the storms will spread southeastward into central and eastern Oklahoma during the early morning hours Saturday.
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.SHORT TERM... (Friday night through Sunday night) Issued at 1251 AM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025
Heading into the weekend, the flow aloft will become more zonal with the northeastward ejecting upper trough. A disturbance embedded in the zonal flow, along with modest instability and above-average temperatures will give way to increased widespread afternoon scattered showers and storms. A few storms may be capable of producing strong to damaging winds with a relatively dry sub-cloud layer and DCAPE values in excess of 1000-1500 J/kg.
This shower and thunderstorm activity may persist overnight Saturday into Sunday with additional forcing from another shortwave in the flow aloft. Similar to the last few days, widespread scattered storms over the weekend will not mean that everyone sees rain. Mid- level cloud cover will increase Sunday, which in conjunction with any precipitation will help to keep temperatures a few degrees cooler than Saturday across portions of northern and central Oklahoma. However, above-average temperatures are still likely this weekend with highs ranging from the mid-80s to the mid-90s.
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.LONG TERM... (Monday through Thursday) Issued at 1251 AM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025
Next week, mean ensemble guidance shows a continuation of daily rain chances with a potential "cool" down by midweek and temperatures hovering near-normal for this time of year (70s to 80s). Cluster analysis shows roughly a 60% chance for a large-scale positively tilted trough axis to bring a cold front and continued moisture by mid-week. The greatest uncertainty lies in the exact timing and strength of this system as deterministic and ensemble guidance has varying solutions. The trends of this next system will continue to be monitored through the weekend.
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.AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1106 PM CDT Thu Sep 18 2025
Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected after midnight, especially near/along I-40 (KCSM to KLAW to KOKC/KOUN to KDUA). These showers/storms will move to the east-southeast. Brief reductions in visibility are possible with any storms.
Otherwise, light and and easterly winds are expected tonight. These winds will shift predominantly toward the south/southeast tomorrow.
Mahale
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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 87 70 89 67 / 10 10 30 50 Hobart OK 91 69 92 66 / 10 0 20 60 Wichita Falls TX 92 70 93 68 / 10 0 20 40 Gage OK 85 65 86 61 / 10 10 30 50 Ponca City OK 87 67 87 65 / 0 50 50 50 Durant OK 90 68 92 71 / 40 0 10 20
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.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. TX...None. &&
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NEAR TERM...23 SHORT TERM...23 LONG TERM....23 AVIATION...10
NWS OUN Office Area Forecast Discussion