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Box Springs, California Weather Forecast Discussion

390
FXUS66 KSGX 051010
AFDSGX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Diego CA 310 AM PDT Sun Oct 5 2025

.SYNOPSIS... Below normal temperatures through Monday, followed by a gradual warming trend into the latter part of the week. Areas of night and morning low clouds and fog will continue along the coasts and parts of the valleys through midweek. Mid and high level tropical moisture moving into the region will bring a slight chance of showers late Thursday through Saturday.

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.DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE... SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO COUNTIES...

Low clouds are patchy and slow to develop again this morning as only a weak marine inversion is in place. Hi-res guidance still suggests a coastal eddy spinning up later this morning, which would help with the development of low clouds across the coastal areas and far western valleys. Elsewhere skies will remain clear.

Weak troughing remains across the Western US today with a weak short wave dropping south through the Pac NW. Highs will be a couple degrees higher today but overall a few degrees below normal. A closed low develops from this wave off the Central CA coast Monday and remains in place through about Tuesday, meanwhile high pressure builds across the southern US. Gradual height rises across So Cal from this building high pressure will bring minor warming through Tuesday with highs returning to around normal. This high will also help strengthen the marine inversion, allowing for more widespread low cloud coverage across the coastal areas and western valleys each night and morning. Little change for Wednesday as the low opens up and then progresses eastward to our north.

Main story this week remains the potential for tropical moisture from what is now Tropical Storm Priscilla being drawn into the region late Thursday through Saturday. Ensemble mean Precipitable Water from both the EC and GEFS are around 1.5", which isn`t bad for early October. However, it looks like most of this moisture will be above the 700 mb level. The real question is how much forcing we`ll have to work with. Instability remains weak with MUCAPE less than 100 J/kg, so thunderstorm probabilities are less than 10%. While there is less spread amongst the ensembles with respect to the position of the large upper low off the coast during this period, enough spread remains that uncertainty in forcing and therefore rainfall amounts remain. With the low further west, placing us more under the influence of the ridge to the east, accumulating precipitation will be harder to come by. A further west track of the low would provide a little more lift and precipitation. Given the lack of strong dynamics either way, this generally looks like a case where rainfall rates will remain on the low end absent any thunderstorms developing, really limiting the flooding threat. NBM 10th/90th percentile 48 hr rainfall accumulations range from zero to around an inch for late Thu-late Sat, though the 90th percentile is definitely skewed by a couple of very wet ensemble members. NBM mean is closer to 0.2-0.3". Ensemble PW falls off a cliff on Sunday as the upper trough passes, pushing tropical moisture out of the area. Highs will remain near normal through Friday, then a cooling trend follows for Saturday and Sunday as the trough moves through.

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.AVIATION... 050930Z....Coasts/Valleys...Currently SKC except a few patches of low clouds over nearshore waters. Clouds based 1800-2400 ft MSL should develop and fill into most of coastal San Diego County/Orange Counties after 12Z. 10 to 15 miles inland extent at most. Clouds mostly scatter out 17-19z, but may linger to 21Z at the immediate coastline. Clouds with similar bases will start to develop after 00z Mon at the coast, broadening in coverage, and eventually filling into SD/Orange County valleys overnight.

Mountains/Deserts...VFR conditions will prevail into Monday morning.

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.MARINE... No hazardous marine conditions are expected through Thursday morning.

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.SKYWARN... Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather conditions.

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.SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...None.

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PUBLIC...SS AVIATION/MARINE...KW

NWS SGX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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