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Carver, Kentucky Weather Forecast Discussion

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FXUS63 KJKL 012220
AFDJKL

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY 620 PM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Dry and generally above normal temperatures persist into early next week.

- Into the weekend, valley fog is likely to develop each night.

- Chances for rain may return by Tuesday and/or Wednesday.

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.UPDATE... Issued at 620 PM EDT WED OCT 1 2025

A delightful early October evening is unfolding with mild temperatures falling out of the 80s and through the 70s under fair skies. The forecast is on track.

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.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Thursday night) Issued at 232 PM EDT WED OCT 1 2025

The latest surface analysis indicates that the dominant synoptic feature is a high-pressure center situated over central Ontario and central Quebec. Although the highs center is displaced to the north, its expansive influence is currently being felt across eastern Kentucky.

For the remainder of the day and throughout the forecast period, this robust dome of surface high pressure is expected to remain firmly established across the region. The presence of this dome of high pressure will lead to prevailing dry conditions and gradually warming temperatures. Maximum temperatures today and Thursday are forecast to climb into the low to mid 80s. Consistent with the dry pattern, the primary adjustment to the NBM guidance remains the lowering of forecast dew points, as the prevailing synoptic flow is not positioned to advect significant low-level moisture into the area.

As for the overnight period, skies will remain predominantly clear. This condition favors efficient radiational cooling of the surface, which will enhance the potential for localized dense fog formation within river valleys and other low-lying areas. Minimum temperatures are expected to fall into the low to upper 50s, with the coldest readings confined to valley locations due to topographic control.

.LONG TERM...(Friday through Wednesday) Issued at 435 PM EDT WED OCT 1 2025

The periods is expected to begin with an upper level ridge extending from the OH Valley and Appalachians to off the coast of VA and NC, while further west, another upper level ridge should extend from Mexico in the Southern to Central Plains. Weak upper level troughing should initially extend from the Atlantic across the Bahamas and FL to the Gulf Coast and eastern Gulf. Further west, an upper level trough is expected to extend across much of the western Conus. At the surface, a ridge of high pressure should extend from the Atlantic to the mid Atlantic states to the Appalachians and TN Valley to Arklatex as the period begins.

Friday to Saturday night, upper level ridging is expected to generally remain in place with the axis of this fridge from the Atlantic to the VA and NC coast to the middle OH Valley and Central Appalachians with another upper level ridge extending from Mexico into the Southern Plains. Further west, the upper level trough should remain over the western Conus, with a shortwave trough progressing across the Rockies and into the Northern to Central Plains. Over the Gulf to Gulf coast, upper level troughing may evolve into a weak upper low near the lower MS Valley/MS delta vicinity that moves into the western to northwest Gulf coast by late Saturday night. The ridge of sfc high pressure meanwhile should remain centered off the mid Atlantic coast with riding extending into the OH Valley and eastern KY. At the same time, a frontal zone will should move into the Northern to Central Plains in advance of the shortwave trough working across parts of the northern to central Plains. Across eastern KY, this pattern will favor continued dry weather with mild temperatures about 5 to 8 degrees above normal for highs along with mostly sunny to sunny skies for Friday and Saturday and most clear to clear nights. Valley fog formation will also be favored each night along area rivers, larger creeks, and area lakes. Some of this could become dense in some locations. The fog should dissipate within 2 to 3 hours past sunrise each morning.

Sunday to Monday night, models begin to diverge a bit by the end of the weekend with a bit more northern and northwestern upper level low position early Sunday in the GFS with a continued trend of a bit more aggressive moisture return north into parts of the TN Valley and Appalachians. This trend carries over through Sunday with much more substantial moisture return by Sunday afternoon and evening across the TN Valley and Southern Appalachians and encroaching on eastern KY in the GFS as compared to the past two ECMWF that remained more consistent. Both models maintain the upper level ridge centered near the eastern seaboard and bring a shortwave across the Northern Plains and into the Upper MS Valley and approach the western Great Lakes by Sunday evening. Sfc high pressure will remain anchored off the mid Atlantic coast through Sunday and Monday with ridging west into the OH Valley to end the weekend. The shortwave trough that should be nearing the western Great Lakes should progress into Ontario and Quebec through Sunday night and Monday while the upper level ridge centered near or all the eastern seaboard moves further from eastern KY. The GFS continues to have more substantial moisture return into the Appalachians than ECMWF with ECMWF runs more consistent from run to run while the 12Z GFS was more aggressive than the prior run. This moisture return will occur in advance of the next shortwave trough progged to eject east across the Rockies and into the Northern and Central Plains from troughing over the western Conus. That shortwave should approach the Great Lakes through Monday night and guidance is in general agreement that by Monday night 500 mb height falls should occur across the Commonwealth with the GFS having this starting earlier and has deeper moisture across eastern KY through Monday night. As the 500 mb heights begin to fall, a frontal zone should also begin to approach the Commonwealth from the northwest by the Monday to Monday night timeframe.

For the weekend, rain free weather should continue with temperatures remaining above normal. NBM pops were more in alignment with the more consistent and typically better verifying ECMWF and no changes were made. These did bring small chances to near the TN border into the Lake Cumberland vicinity on Monday afternoon followed by slight chances areawide later Monday night as moisture increases, 500 mb height falls are progged, and the frontal zone approaches. Somewhat better chances for measureable rain hold off until a bit later in the week.

Tuesday and Wednesday, an upper level trough should advance east from the Central Conus and across the Great Lakes, Lower and Middle OH Valley, and into the Northeast to Southern Appalachians and Southeast into Midweek. A sfc cold front should also move across eastern near the end of the period as well. With moisture expected to return into eastern KY, isolated to scattered showers are anticipated with chances peaking Tuesday afternoon during peak heating and again Wednesday near and in advance of the front. A few rumbles of thunder could accompany convection to end the period.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Thursday afternoon) ISSUED AT 123 PM EDT WED OCT 1 2025

VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the TAF period. Locally dense river valley fog is expected overnight but confidence is lacking on if it will make it into any of the 5 TAF sites. Therefore, fog was left out of the TAF. Otherwise, winds will be largely light and variable aside from northeasterly winds around 8 knots at KLOZ and KSME through 00Z/Thursday.

&&

.JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

UPDATE...GEERTSON SHORT TERM...VORST LONG TERM...JP AVIATION...VORST

NWS JKL Office Area Forecast Discussion

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