208 FXUS64 KHUN 141948 AFDHUNArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 248 PM CDT Tue Oct 14 2025
...New NEAR TERM...
.NEAR TERM... (Tonight) Issued at 247 PM CDT Tue Oct 14 2025
The temperature forecast remains on track with current temperatures across the forecast area in the u70s-l80s. Overall mixing is not as strong as initially expected, but minimum RH values may still drop into the 30-40% range. Winds will decrease after sunset, but will remain around 5-10 mph which will help keep fog potential low outside of sheltered valleys. Low temperatures tonight should drop into the m50s-u50s.
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.SHORT TERM... (Wednesday through Friday) Issued at 1201 PM CDT Tue Oct 14 2025
Easterly low level winds should begin to advection more low level moisture into the area from the east on Wednesday. As the axis of the upper ridge moves east into the southeastern CONUS, temperatures should continue to warm. 925 mb temperatures on Wednesday climb to between 19 and 21 degrees in the afternoon. With little cloud cover, highs will likely hit the 80 to 85 degree range in most locations in northern Alabama and southern middle Tennessee. Lows in some locations will likely warm into the 55 to 60 degree range.
Drier and slightly cooler air briefly advects into the area during the day on Thursday as a shortwave trough passes north of the area. This will likely keep highs in the upper 70s or 80-85 degree range then.
As the upper level ridge remains over the area on Friday, a surface warm front moves into northern Alabama. This brings more moist southerly low level flow into the region. This will likely bring an area of high clouds across the area on Friday. 925 mb heights increase in most models to between 19 and 22 degrees in the afternoon. The high clouds should not impact temperatures much given how high and thin they look in model progs. Thus, increased highs a bit into the lower to mid 80s on Friday. The atmospheric sounding still looks too dry for any mention of precipitation on Friday into Friday night. Low level flow from the south or southeast should strengthen though. This will likely keep low temperatures from dropping below the lower 60s in many areas.
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.LONG TERM... (Friday night through Tuesday) Issued at 1201 PM CDT Tue Oct 14 2025
Models are coming into better agreement on cloud cover and the evolution of a strong cold front and associated longwave trough axis extending southward from a closed low over south central Canada. Though we could see some scattered cloud cover on Saturday, not sure it will be widespread or very thick this far south yet. However, by Saturday night into Sunday cloudy conditions should develop across the area. Models continue to ramp up shear ahead of this longwave trough axis as it pushes into the lower and Mid Mississippi Valley areas Saturday evening. Forcing should be strong enough well ahead of this front to begin producing isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms over the area. Instability doesn`t look to impressive (less than 500 J/KG). However, shear will be strong enough to support thunderstorm activity and maybe a strong storm or two.
Shear only strengthens as we continue into the overnight hours and Sunday morning, before the front pushes into Georgia either during the early morning hours or just after noon. Newest guidance does show between 200 and 600 J/KG developing overnight ahead of the front and some helicity as well. So, a marginal threat for some severe storms could materialize at least as we get closer to that period.
Depending on whether the front is still in northern Alabama around noon, will determine if we have a more pronounced severe weather threat it looks like. Models east of the I-65 corridor keep ample shear around through that time near and ahead of the front. Models also hint at a instability recovery in eastern Alabama as well (CAPE between 500 and 1000 J/KG) possibly developing. If that occurs and the front has not pushed east of the area yet, a more substantial severe threat may materialize Sunday morning into the early afternoon.
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.AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1254 CDT Tue Oct 14 2025
VFR conditions will persist through the TAF period. Winds will remain gusty through the afternoon with some gusts up to 20kts possible. Fog potential will be limited as winds stay around 5kts through the overnight hours before increasing again tomorrow.
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.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. &&
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NEAR TERM...KTW/AM SHORT TERM....KTW LONG TERM....KTW AVIATION...KTW
NWS HUN Office Area Forecast Discussion