852 FXUS65 KTWC 170846 AFDTWCArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tucson AZ 146 AM MST Wed Sep 17 2025
.SYNOPSIS...Moisture has moved into the region which will lead to scattered showers and thunderstorms through the end of the work week with gradually diminishing thunderstorm chances over the weekend. Temperatures near to just below normal into the weekend.
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.DISCUSSION...Clouds cover most of southeast Arizona with a few isolated showers around the higher terrain and the AZ/NM border. PWATs range from 1.1"-1.7" across the region with the KTWC 17/00Z sounding measuring 1.46". Plenty of moisture in place thanks to southerly/southwesterly mid-level flow that has advected moisture from the remnants of Mario, which has been downgraded to a post- tropical cyclone. Expect isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon and evening with the best chances along the international border. Cloud cover could inhibit the start time and coverage, but Mario`s upper level circulation will be moving into southern California which will lend some synoptic scale support for storms. The main threat will be heavy rain which could lead to some localized flash flooding. The HREF shows areas along the international border in Pima and Santa Cruz Counties as having the best chances for heavy rainfall.
This anomalous moisture will be in place through Friday with PWATs 150 percent of normal along the Arizona border, increasing to 180 percent of normal in western Pima County. This will lead to continued scattered shower and thunderstorm activity both days. Better upper level support for storms will be in place compared to Wednesday thanks to a 250 mb jet over most of Arizona. The main source of uncertainty is how mid-level cloud cover could inhibit storm coverage and intensity. Even with this uncertainty the main threat will again be heavy rainfall which could lead to localized areas of flash flooding. Expect flowing washes and rivers especially for areas that see persistent rainfall in the same area each day. Temperatures will be around normal to a few degrees below normal.
This weekend high pressure begins to inch northward and puts southeast Arizona under westerly and even northwesterly flow, which will begin to dry things out. Lingering showers and thunderstorms will be possible mainly over the higher terrain east of Tucson. Early next week ensembles move the high further west centering it over Baja or just west of Baja. This will result in northerly flow which brings even dryer air into the region. PWATs drop down to around 0.5" for most of southeast Arizona with no precip chances. Temperatures also increase thanks to the proximity of the high with Tucson possible seeing triple digits again by Monday or Tuesday.
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.AVIATION...Valid through 18/12Z. BKN-OVC clouds 6k-10k ft AGL and BKN-OVC layer AOA 20k ft AGL thru the valid period. Scattered TSRA possible after 17/19Z through 18/04Z. Best chances will be at KDUG and KOLS terminals. With showers and thunderstorms, expect locally heavy rainfall and erratic winds up to 35 kts. Other than thunderstorm driven winds, SFC winds will be from the south southwest 5-10 kts this afternoon and evening and variable less than 7 kts at other times. Aviation discussion not updated for TAF amendments.
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.FIRE WEATHER...Above normal moisture this week leading to min RH 20- 40 percent through the weekend. Expect scattered shower and thunderstorm chances (30-60 pct chance) each day through Friday, then diminished thunderstorm chances this weekend. Dry conditions return next week. 20-foot winds will be 8-12 mph with some afternoon/early evening gusts to around 20 mph over the next week with normal diurnal patterns through the weekend.
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.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&
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Hardin
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NWS TWC Office Area Forecast Discussion