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Coram, Montana Weather Forecast Discussion

033
FXUS65 KMSO 050800
AFDMSO

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Missoula MT 200 AM MDT Fri Sep 5 2025

.DISCUSSION...

KEY MESSAGES:

- East winds continue until Saturday or Sunday.

- Thunderstorm chances increase this weekend through early next week.

- Potential for very wet conditions the middle of next week.

High pressure east of the Continental Divide caused some strong east winds across the region yesterday and last night. Today that high pressure starts to migrate east across the continent, but it remains strong enough to cause east winds well into the weekend. Each day the east winds will get lighter until westerly winds return. The westerlies should return to central Idaho on Saturday and across western Montana Sunday afternoon.

A trough digging off the west coast is pushing the ridge over the region further east. By Saturday the ridge axis is east of the Continental Divide and southwesterly flow returns. Saturday into Sunday will see a sharp rise in precipitable water, or the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere available to be rained out. This brings with it a marked increase in instability, and rising chances for thunderstorms this weekend. The instability is unusually high for this time of year as depicted by the Extreme Forecast Index (EFI) available for the European Ensemble System of models. This means it will be more like a summer thunderstorm pattern than an early fall pattern which usually comes with a cold front. With the increasing moisture mentioned above and a lack of strong wind shear, once again there will be a potential for heavy rain with these storms.

Ensembles still show a wide range of uncertainty in the precipitation amounts for the middle of next week. One notable recent change is that the potential for widespread moderate to heavy rain has been pushed back to the middle of the week when previous runs had shown good potential early in the week too. Now it looks like thunderstorms with localized heavy rain will persist into at least Monday with the potential for widespread rain coming late Tuesday or Wednesday. One of the cluster analysis tools is showing a 20% chance for 2-day rain totals mid-next week to come in at over 0.75" for most of the region. Most of the region has an 80 to 85% chance of picking up 0.10" of rain mid-next week.

&&

.AVIATION...East winds have pushed much of the smoke west of our aviation sites overnight. Northwest flow aloft will keep terminals KHRF and KSMN in some smoke for today as well, and enough will remain across the region to cause some haze, but impacts to visibility are expected to be minor. By Saturday, thunderstorm potential returns for central Idaho and then by Sunday for the rest of the region as well.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MT...None. ID...None. &&

$$

NWS MSO Office Area Forecast Discussion

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