928 FXUS66 KPQR 140355 AAB AFDPQRArea Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Portland OR 855 PM PDT Mon Oct 13 2025
Updated short term, aviation, and marine discussions. Updated PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES.
.SYNOPSIS...A low pressure system has dropped south of the area, allowing for mostly sunny skies and increasing offshore flow this afternoon. A broad upper level ridge slides over the region Tuesday through the end of the week, supporting mostly dry conditions and seasonable temperatures through Saturday. A weak front brings increasing clouds and a chance for very light rain late Thursday into Friday. The next Pacific frontal system is very likely to push across the area later this weekend, with potential for more substantial rainfall amounts.
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.UPDATE...Tonight and Tuesday night...Nudged the low temperature forecast towards the NBM 10th percentile by 33% for wind sheltered inland valley locations tonight and Tuesday night, as these areas will see excellent radiational cooling both nights and will likely cool a few degrees below the deterministic NBM. This lowered temperatures a few degrees, bottoming out around 33-36 degrees both nights. As such, frost is likely both tonight and Tuesday night in wind sheltered valleys away from urban cores. It appears frost will be more widespread Tuesday night due to calmer winds at all locations. In addition, sub-freezing temperatures as cold as 28-32 degrees are still likely over the Upper Hood River Valley tonight and Tuesday night from Odell to Parkdale. A Freeze Warning remains in effect for this zone tonight. Have also issued a Freeze Watch for this zone Tuesday night. -23
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.DISCUSSION...Tonight through Sunday...Relatively quiet weather expected these next few days, with mostly sunny skies and seasonable fall-like temperatures. An upper level trough over much of the western US continues to dig south with an upper level low over southern Oregon dropping into central California on Tuesday. This will bring offshore flow with east to northeast winds across the area through Tuesday night. East winds strongest out of the Columbia River Gorge through this evening with gusts up to 30 mph possible. Clear skies tonight will allow for optimal conditions for radiational cooling, but only in areas sheltered from the east winds. Therefore, Frost Advisories have been issued for temperatures falling below 38 degrees overnight across much of the southern Willamette Valley, as well as parts of the Tualatin Valley, and northern Clark County in Washington. Not all locations within the advisory will see temperatures that cold, but still a good idea to cover or move sensitive plants indoor. A Freeze Warning remains in effect for the Upper Hood River Valley where overnight temperatures are likely to drop to around 28-32 degrees. Elsewhere, east winds will maintain slightly warmer temperatures overnight.
By early Wednesday, the upper low shifts east across the Great Basin, allowing for more north to northwesterly flow across the region. Weak upper level ridging begins to nudge over the Pacific NW by the middle of the week. This ridge is expected to flatten out through the end of the week, and will likely allow a weak front to push across the area late Thursday into Friday. Not much rain is expected with this front as there is generally less than a 20% chance of a tenth inch of precipitation. Mainly, increasing clouds will bring slightly cooler afternoon temperatures on Thursday. Generally expect highs this week to remain fairly seasonable, with temperatures ranging from the upper 50s to mid-60s.
There is relatively good model and ensemble agreement for a frontal system to push across the region sometime later Saturday or Sunday, with a decent amount of rainfall possible. Probabilities for 1.0 inch of rainfall through Sunday night are 50-70% along the coast and around 20-30% inland.
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.AVIATION...VFR conditions will continue across the area through 06z Wednesday. East to northeast winds have generally fallen below 10 kt as of 04z Tuesday, and should remain below 10 kt tonight. Winds will increase from the northeast again late Tuesday morning with wind gusts increasing to 15-20 kt for inland TAF sites.
KPDX AND APPROACHES...VFR conditions expected through the TAF period. East to northwest winds have fallen to around 5 kt as of 04z Tuesday, and should turn to the north around 06-08z. Winds become northeasterly again late Tuesday morning around 7-10 kt with gust up to 15-20 kt. -23
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.MARINE...Low pressure continues to drop southward, supporting northeast flow through Tuesday. Winds 15-20 kt with gusts to 25 kt will slowly weaken overnight as the pressure gradient loosens. Winds and seas have fallen below small craft advisory criteria over the northern waters as expected Monday evening. While small craft advisory level conditions continue over the central and southern inner waters, still expecting conditions to improve for these marine zones after 11 PM Monday. The central and southern outer waters hang on to gusty northeast winds through Tuesday afternoon. Winds turn northwesterly on Wednesday to around 10 kt.
Seas 9-10 feet at 10 seconds will continue to drop overnight to around 7-8 feet at 9 seconds. Seas continue to drop to 4-5 feet at 8 seconds on Wednesday, persisting through Friday.
While the weather pattern remains a bit uncertain for this upcoming weekend, model guidance for wave heights has come into slightly better agreement. On Saturday, there is moderate to high confidence for seas around 8 to 10 ft. The latter half of the weekend into early next week shows a large range for potential wave heights. The high end scenario (10% chance) pushes waves to 18-20 feet while the low end scenario (10% chance) is closer to 10-12 feet. -19/23
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.PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OR...Frost Advisory from midnight tonight to 9 AM PDT Tuesday for ORZ104-108-109-116>118-124-125.
Freeze Warning from midnight tonight to 9 AM PDT Tuesday for ORZ121.
Freeze Watch from late Tuesday night through Wednesday morning for ORZ121.
WA...Frost Advisory from midnight tonight to 9 AM PDT Tuesday for WAZ204>206-208.
PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 11 PM PDT this evening for PZZ252-253.
Small Craft Advisory until 5 PM PDT Tuesday for PZZ272-273. &&
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