410 FXUS66 KMTR 061132 AFDMTRArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Francisco CA 432 AM PDT Mon Oct 6 2025
...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE...
.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 418 AM PDT Mon Oct 6 2025
- Warmer and drier conditions through midweek, with moderate offshore wind expected today and Tuesday in the higher elevations
- Unsettled weather returns late this week
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.SHORT TERM... Issued at 418 AM PDT Mon Oct 6 2025 (Today and tonight)
A relatively weak offshore upper level low will slowly retrograde during the day today while maintaining a fetch of weak offshore flow that will tame the marine layer from making progress inland. Low stratus should remain offshore and be patchy (if present at all) throughout the day from Monterey Bay down the Big Sur coastline. With offshore flow today we`ll see warmer than normal temperatures, with coastal communities feeling the biggest difference without much help from the marine layer. Overnight lows into Tuesday will be 5-10 degrees above normal with some elevated locations in the thermal belts 15+ degrees above normal along with poor RH recovery.
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.LONG TERM... Issued at 418 AM PDT Mon Oct 6 2025 (Tuesday through Sunday)
Offshore flow will continue to influence max temps on Tuesday, with lesser certainty near the coast given weak mixed/to occasionally offshore flow late Tuesday morning into Tuesday evening. By Wednesday a weak offshore surface trough located somewhere between the Bay Area and the Big Sur coastline will further complicate low- layer vertical wind profiles, however temperatures overall across the the region will be cooler as the upper level disturbance begins to evolve into an open wave, move onshore and merge with a deepening trough to the north. The relatively weak/mixed low level flow along the coast should begin to become more steadily onshore by late Thursday into Friday. Rain chance increase Friday into the weekend, however there is still a lack of consensus in the overall synoptic pattern, along with the presence of a tropical system in the SE Pacific to further confuse the NWP models.
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.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 418 AM PDT Mon Oct 6 2025
Good flying conditions today as light offshore winds keep stratus under control. Currently VFR across the board (exception KHAF, expected to clear by sunrise). Dry air from light offshore winds is resulting in clear skies across much of the region and will remain that way through today. A couple of exceptions will be Monterey Bay terminals (see below) and KSTS which has a slight chance of seeing some local FG impacts around sunrise.
Vicinity of SFO...VFR. Biggest aviation impact this period will be light offshore winds. Today and Tuesday, anticipating light NE winds during the morning hours until just after noon when onshore flow kicks in.
SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.
Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR through today. As offshore pressure gradient weakens, marine stratus returns tonight into Tuesday morning. Low confidence in coverage since some dry air will still be lingering, and the marine layer will take some time to reform.
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.MARINE... (Today through Saturday) Issued at 418 AM PDT Mon Oct 6 2025
A weakening weather pattern over the waters is allowing for winds and resultant seas to continue to decline. Look for light to moderate winds and generally low seas for the next couple days. Locally gusty winds and steep seas are possible around prominent points and headlands.
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.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...None. &&
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SHORT TERM...JM LONG TERM....JM AVIATION...Behringer MARINE...Behringer
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NWS MTR Office Area Forecast Discussion