970 FXUS62 KKEY 070829 AFDKEYArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Key West FL 429 AM EDT Sun Sep 7 2025
...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...
.DISCUSSION... Issued at 400 AM EDT Sun Sep 7 2025
Weak surface through lower level troughing remains dug in over the eastern Gulf and Florida. This along with an early season mid latitude trough blanketing the eastern United States has contributed to a persistent band of very high precipitable water and weak lower level confluence across our region. While the setup is not as primed as it was for much of last week, shower and thunderstorm chances remain above seasonal normals. After a fairly quiet late evening in the Keys, widely scattered showers have begun bubbling over the Florida Straits and deep Gulf zones.
Unfortunately, little change to the overall weather pattern is projected for the next few days. Troughing will remain to our north across the Gulf and the Florida Peninsula while the Atlantic ridge will ebb and flow across the Bahamas and Cuba. This will maintain a broad confluence zone across our area and the swath of very high precipitable water is not going anywhere. As a result, expect continued above normal rain chances for this time of year. The steering flow will remain rather weak, relegating convective initiation and inhibition to mesoscale factors such as day time heating, Cuban shadow, and island cloud line build up.
Heading into mid week, the Atlantic ridge will attempt a push across Cuba and towards the Yucatan as much of the festering surface trough is vacuumed northeastward by the mid latitude trough. However, an incoming shortwave trough aloft will obliterate the Atlantic ridge`s salient, and help to establish weak lower level troughing across Florida and the Keys. Consequently, steering currents will be weak, moisture will remain high, as will rain chances.
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.MARINE... Issued at 400 AM EDT Sun Sep 7 2025
A weak surface through lower level trough continues its relentless hold over the Gulf and the Florida Peninsula. This along with troughing lingering over the eastern United States is responsible for weak steering and a band of very high precipitable water across Florida and the Keys. While minor undulations will take place over the next few days, the overall setup will not change. As a result, the chance periods of enhanced shower and thunderstorm coverage will remain above seasonal norms. This trough will finally wash out around mid week as its western flank dissipates and the eastern flank is pulled northeastward by a lifting out mid latitude shortwave trough. Unfortunately, local moisture will remain high, ridging absent, and steering flow weak. Consequently, no significant change in convective potential is expected.
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.AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 400 AM EDT Sun Sep 7 2025
VFR conditions are expected to largely prevail this morning at EYW and MTH. That said, a passing shower or two is possible based on radar trends, but the pulsing nature of these showers leaves too much uncertainty for explicit TAF mention for now. Model guidance does suggest more widespread shower coverage from late morning into the afternoon, so VCSH is included after 14z. Mention of more specific impacts and categorical changes will be handled by future updates and amendments. Winds will generally be from the south at 5 to 10 knots.
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.CLIMATE... On this day in 1873, the daily record rainfall of 2.23" was recorded at Key West. Rainfall records for Key West date back to 1871.
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.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GM...None.
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Public/Marine/Fire...11 Aviation/Nowcasts....MC Data Acquisition.....MC
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NWS KEY Office Area Forecast Discussion