261 FXUS65 KGJT 131149 AFDGJTArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Junction CO 549 AM MDT Sat Sep 13 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Scattered showers and storms are expected this morning through the evening. Some storms could be strong to severe with strong winds, hail and heavy rainfall possible.
- Flash flooding is possible especially over areas of recent rainfall where soils are already saturated, recent burn scars and areas of steep terrain.
- Conditions dry out on Sunday so expect less active weather with below normal temperatures.
&&
.SHORT TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/... Issued at 412 AM MDT Sat Sep 13 2025
Thunderstorms continue to develop early this morning in this moisture laden and unstable air mass with sufficient shear still present. We are still maintaining a southwest flow with southwest to northeast storm motions as the jet remains overhead with the low pressure trough just to our west over Utah. The HRRR has been performing very well lately in terms of coverage and timing of convection and the last few runs have been indicating a bit more storm coverage than previously indicated. Shear is a bit less but plenty sufficient for strong to severe storms again with about 30 to 40 kts. CAPE is already present with little to no CIN which explains the ongoing convective development this morning. CAPE will increase to around 400 to 800 J/kg late this morning into the afternoon with near 1000 J/kg across eastern Utah. This is where clearing skies are present so expect more surface heating to get storms going a bit earlier. Storm motion will transition this afternoon from a southwest to northeast direction to more of a west to east track as the negatively tilted trough moves overhead. Typically on the edge of the deep moisture and drier air to our west, we could see stronger storms forming along this boundary with this trough passage. With storms today, strong gusty winds, hail and heavy rainfall all remain possible with a few severe or borderline severe today. Much of the area received significant rainfall yesterday with some flooding and due to the recent rains over the last couple days, soils remain very saturated where this rain has occurred. Therefore, these saturated areas remain susceptible to flash flooding as heavy rainfall rates are still expected with storms today. Recent burn scars and areas of steep terrain are also susceptible to flooding. Therefore, even though coverage will be a bit less than yesterday, the potential is there for flash flooding so decided to issue a Flood Watch in effect this morning through midnight tonight.
Drier air will move in behind the trough passage tonight allowing storms to exit to the east with quieter conditions expected overnight. On Sunday with the deep moisture and trough to our east, westerly flow will usher in much drier conditions and a relatively pleasant day. Temperatures will be much cooler with fall-like readings as highs will be around 10 degrees below normal. Cannot rule out isolated storms Sunday afternoon due to any lingering moisture, but favoring the high terrain along the Divide as that will be the main source of lift on Sunday. Most model guidance indicates much of the area remaining precipitation free however.
&&
.LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 334 PM MDT Fri Sep 12 2025
High pressure will briefly build behind the trough Sunday into Monday. This pattern shift will lead to a drier airmass moving over the region, ending the ongoing return of the monsoon. By Monday night a trough off the Pacific Northwest will be passing to our north. As it passes, it may provide just enough support to increase PoPs along our northern border Tuesday night, and to allow for afternoon convection on Tuesday and Wednesday over the higher terrain. Although, models seem to disagree on both the timing of this through passage, and how far south the trough will dig. In addition, moisture looks to be pretty limited during this period so not much is expected in terms of QPF. High pressure builds again after this trough passage. With the decrease in moisture, and periods of increasing high pressure, seasonable temperatures return through the workweek.
&&
.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 545 AM MDT Sat Sep 13 2025
Scattered thunderstorms continue to develop this morning tracking southwest to northeast. Many locations will see VCTS and TEMPO groups for thunderstorms during the morning. Chances are higher for storm development late this morning into the afternoon with storms lasting through sunset and diminishing after 03Z, moving west to east by late afternoon and evening. Kept some PROB30 groups at most TAF sites from late morning through early evening with prevailing showers and VCTS during the afternoon as confidence is higher that most TAF sites would see impacts at some point during the afternoon. VFR conditions will be in place with MVFR/IFR in any shower/storm and CIGS lowered to ILS breakpoints at times during convection. VFR returns after 06Z although cannot rule out low stratus or fog developing given recent rainfall and cooler temperatures combined with partially clearing skies from the west.
&&
.HYDROLOGY... Issued at 412 AM MDT Sat Sep 13 2025
Scattered storms are expected to develop this morning through this evening with a bit less coverage than yesterday. Storms have the potential to be strong to severe with heavy rainfall rates. While recent burn scars remain the most susceptible to flash flooding and debris flows, much of the central and southern areas of the CWA received quite a bit of rainfall over the last 24 to 36 hours so soils remain saturated. Any heavy rainfall rates over recent saturated soils and steep terrain will also be prone to flash flooding. Therefore, even though coverage will be a bit less than yesterday, decided to issue another Flood Watch for the central and southern portions of eastern Utah and western Colorado, including the recent burn scars.
&&
.GJT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CO...Flood Watch through this evening for COZ003-006>014-017>023. UT...Flood Watch through this evening for UTZ022-027>029.
&&
$$
SHORT TERM...MDA LONG TERM...GF AVIATION...TGJT HYDROLOGY...MDA
NWS GJT Office Area Forecast Discussion