965 FXUS61 KALY 251800 AFDALYAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 200 PM EDT Thu Sep 25 2025
.SYNOPSIS... A frontal system will continue to impact the region through the evening hours, with periods of rainfall and embedded thunderstorms. Some gusty winds and heavy rainfall can`t be ruled out through the early evening hours. Behind this storm system, clearing skies and mainly drier weather will return for Friday with comfortable temperatures, although a stray shower can`t be ruled out over the Adirondacks. It will stay mild through the weekend, but some cooler weather will arrive during next week, with continued dry conditions.
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.DISCUSSION... Key Messages:
- Widespread soaking rainfall continues through this evening, with a 50-95% chance for greater than 1 inch of rain across the region.
- There is a Marginal Risk(Level 1 of 5) for severe thunderstorms from the Capital District and Berkshires southward.
Discussion:
As of 200 PM EDT...An area of low pressure is situated over the Finger Lakes and central New York. A cold front extends south across central PA, while a warm front is draped eastward from the low pressure area across the Adirondacks and into central New England. Visible satellite imagery continue to show widespread cloud cover over the region, which has prevented much instability from being available. While no surface based instability is in place, SPC mesoanalysis does show around 500 J/kg of MUCAPE across far southern areas. With the system overhead, there is decent shear in place, with 0-6 km bulk shear around 40 kts. However, lapse rates are fairly poor across the region thanks to the widespread cloud cover, rainfall and moist temp profile aloft. PWAT values are well above normal for late September, with values in the 1.7 to 1.9 range, so the threat for heavy downpours is elevated for today.
Radar imagery shows a large area of steady rainfall over much of the area. There have been some embedded higher reflectivity, especially on the western and southern side. NYS mesonet has been showing rainfall rates exceeding one half inch per hour within these heavier bursts. Lightning activity has been very limited today, although there have been a few flashes from time to time. Through the rest of the afternoon, steady rainfall will continue for much of the area. Some additional showers and thunderstorms are expected this evening as the front continues to slowly push eastward and many locations (especially from the Capital Region on southward) will see over an inch of rainfall for the day. There is a low chance for some gusty winds or a brief tornado, but the limited instability will keep this threat very low, with a better chance south of our immediate forecast area. This threat is primarily through the early evening hours, as the front should be crossing by about 8 to 10 PM. While flash flooding isn`t anticipated due to the recent dry weather, urban and poor drainage areas will quickly see ponding of water due to the high rainfall rates through this evening. Flood Advisory has been already issued for the immediate Capital Region due to water on roadways and in low lying spots, despite the ongoing drought.
Once the front crosses, the rainfall will be ending and most areas should be done by midnight. With the recent rainfall, it will remain moist into the overnight and winds won`t pick up just yet, so some fog is expected to develop overnight.
Upper level shortwave trough will be moving across the region on Friday. This could allow for a few diurnally forced showers over the Adirondacks on Friday afternoon, otherwise, it will be fairly rain-free with a partly to mostly sunny sky. Dewpoints still won`t have taken a big drop just yet, so it will still feel a little muggy with daytime temps well into the 70s in valley areas.
On Saturday, upper level ridging setting up just off the eastern seaboard should be poking into the area. This should allow for dry and continued mild weather on Saturday with a mostly sunny sky and an another warm afternoon. Some guidance does try to sneak some showers across southern areas by late Saturday and into Saturday night (even lingering into Sunday morning) thanks to an upper level disturbance over the mid Atlantic, but there hasn`t been much of a consistent signal showing this. NBM POPs have some slight chc to chance pops for southern areas, so will continue to go with this for now, but will monitor trends in the guidance.
Surface high pressure should stay overhead for Sunday into Monday, as upper level ridging extends across the Great Lakes and Midwest and towards the Northeast. Meanwhile, some tropical activity will likely be ongoing near or off the Southeast coast, but the expected ridging surrounding these features should keep these systems away from the Northeast for now. Please check the National Hurricane Center website (hurricanes.gov) for the latest track and info on any potential tropical systems. With the ridging in place, it will stay fairly warm and quiet across our area, with a mostly clear sky. Daytime temps should be well into the 70s to near 80 for both Sunday and Monday, with overnight hours in the upper 40s to upper 50s.
Surface cold front will be dropping southward from the north for the middle of the week. While Tuesday may be another mild day ahead of the front, cooler and less humid air will arrive by Wednesday. With limited moisture in place, no precip is expected with this front, so it should stay rain-free through much of the week. Much cooler temps is expected for the late week with highs in the 60s and lows in the 30s and 40s. Some frost is possible by the late week for the high terrain and outlying areas.
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.AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Through 18z Friday...Poor flying conditions expected through much of the 24 hour TAF period as a low pressure system and cold front gradually move across the area. Steady rain will continue through the afternoon and into early this evening with persistent IFR/MVFR conditions with moderate to occasionally heavy rain. There is a low probability of thunder, but too low to mention in TAFs. The steadier rain should taper off this evening, however conditions will likely remain IFR with some periods of MVFR as well. There is fairly low confidence in whether low clouds or fog will be prevail, with any breaks in the clouds leading to fog but otherwise mainly low stratus clouds expected with some lower vsby at times. Conditions will slowly improve after 12z Friday, initially to MVFR then VFR around or shortly prior to 18z. Winds will be mainly variable around 5 kt, becoming westerly overnight into Friday morning.
Outlook...
Friday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Saturday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Saturday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Sunday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Sunday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Monday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Monday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Tuesday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX.
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.ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None.
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SYNOPSIS...Frugis DISCUSSION...Frugis AVIATION...JPV
NWS ALY Office Area Forecast Discussion