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Franklinton, North Carolina Weather Forecast Discussion

730
FXUS62 KRAH 240800
AFDRAH

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 400 AM EDT Wed Sep 24 2025

.SYNOPSIS... High pressure will extend from Bermuda to the South Atlantic coast ahead of a couple of slow-moving cold fronts that will merge while moving east across the Carolinas Thursday through Saturday.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 400 AM Wednesday...

* Unseasonably hot, with a chance of showers and storms over the nw Piedmont this afternoon through tonight.

Shortwave ridging and height rises will progress across and offshore the South Atlantic coast today. It will do so downstream of a positively-tilted synoptic trough, stretching through a series of shortwave perturbations well-defined in GOES-E WV data from the Great Lakes to the Four Corners, that will pivot and progress slowly ewd and across the lwr and Mid MS Valleys and srn Great Plains through tonight - still well to the west of cntl NC. The synoptic trough will be preceded by convectively-perturbed swly flow now stretching from the OH Valley to the srn Plains, which will likewise progress ewd and reach the Carolinas with associated 10-30 meter 500 mb height falls by tonight.

At the surface, NWP guidance suggest a 1012 mb frontal wave now near the ArkLAtex will deepen a few millibars while migrating slowly newd and across the OH Valley today and to the ern OH/wrn PA vicinity by tonight. A trailing synoptic cold front will likely reach the mid- South and lwr MS Valley by 12Z Thu - well west of cntl NC like the parent positively-tilted trough. However, a composite outflow boundary from upstream convection now stretching across srn AR, nrn MS, and Middle TN separate will likely provide a continued focus for frontogenesis ahead of the synoptic front, from the lwr MS and TN Valleys newd and into the vicinity of a preceding lee trough axis across the Foothills and wrn Piedmont of the Carolinas and VA. That convectively-reinforced frontal zone will probably be draped near or just west of the nw NC Piedmont by tonight.

Given that most of cntl NC will remain in the warm sector east of both frontal zones, except the nw Piedmont by late this afternoon- tonight, unseasonably hot conditions will result over cntl NC. In fact, high temperatures on Tue exceeded forecast values; and the airmass today should be a hotter one than Tue over cntl NC, according to forecast 925-850 mb temperatures and 1000-850 mb thickness values. High temperatures should consequently range from upr 80s across the nrn Piedmont to lwr to mid 90s elsewhere. It should also be mostly dry over all but the nw Piedmont, where PoPs will increase into the 20-30% range by late this afternoon-tonight. Humidity levels will also be on the increase, as onshore flow across the South Atlantic coast should yield an increase in surface dewpoints into the upr 60s-lwr 70s by Thu morning, with similar- valued low temperatures.

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.SHORT TERM /THURSDAY AND THURSDAY NIGHT/... As of 220 AM Wednesday...

* Hot and humid conditions expected with mid/upper 90s heat indices possible for the Sandhills, Coastal Plain and portions of the eastern Piedmont.

* Low predictability risk for strong to severe thunderstorms capable of strong straight-line winds and heavy downpours Thurs afternoon into the early evening.

A positively-tilted trough axis stretching from the Great Lakes into TX will be in place Thurs morning and will slowly translate eastward into early Fri morning. Deep-layer moisture within the enhanced southwesterly flow will gradually overspread the area when PWAT values will be approaching 2" (at-or-above the 90th percentile). Upper 60s to around 70s dew points will be in place across most of the area Thurs morning and may support 500-1000 J/kg of MLCAPE by early afternoon, highest in the western NC Piedmont into south- central VA. The kinematic profile and synoptic ingredients will be in place for both a severe and flooding risk, but it will greatly depend on if an unstable environment can develop as mid/high level cloudiness from upstream convection may inhibit optimal diurnal heating.

If an unstable environment does indeed take shape, the primary threat would be for strong to severe wind gusts in the form of bowing thunderstorm clusters with perhaps some transient supercell characteristics farther north into VA where greater shear is expected. As for flooding concerns, anomalous moisture > 90th percentile, slow moving effective front, and deep warm cloud layer > 10k feet, synoptically supports a risk for efficient heavy rain producing storms; although limited instability and poor mid-level lapse rates may prevent torrential rain rates. Hi-res guidance and 24-hr QPF fields suggest storm modeled storm motions will be quick enough to not cause much concerns until perhaps after 23z when the low-level jet strengths and ground-relative storm motion slows. Storms will have to sustain deep convection after sunset, which most model guidance does not. Forecast remains highly conditional and confidence remains low at this time. Supporting a continuation of a marginal risk for severe and flooding from SPC and WPC respectively.

Continued warm/moist advection through the low-levels will support temperatures rising into the upper 80s to mid-90s Thurs afternoon with a humid airmass in place. This should result in heat indices in the mid 90s and approaching 100 from the Triangle into the Sandhills and southern/central Coastal Plain.

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.LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 220 AM Wednesday...

* Prolonged cloudy conditions and periods of rain likely Friday through Saturday night, which may linger into early next week.

* Although tropical development is becoming likely for AL94, timing, track, and intensity all have a high degree of uncertainty.

Confidence continues to increase on a prolonged period of cloudy conditions with periods of rain through early next week. The positively-tilted trough axis to our west will separate with the base of the trough transitioning to a cutoff low over the TN Valley and Southeast. This will keep a steady streamer of moist southerly perturbed flow into and over the area through the weekend. The presence of 500-1500 J/kg of MUCAPE, maximized during the afternoon/evening, will support periods of moderate to heavy rain Fri into Sat and potentially even into Sun and Mon, but forecast confidence drastically deteriorates Sun onward.

The placement of the cutoff low this weekend into early next week will additionally play a key role on where AL94 tracks. Although forecast confidence from NHC is increasing on the development of tropical characteristics, the track remains highly uncertain due to low predictability of the cutoff low. The general consensus from the global models is a track relatively along/near the Bahamas, but when it turns north and northeast is where the greatest uncertainty exists. Now is a good time to stay weather aware and check back regularly for updates on the latest trends in the forecast. For now, the threat for impacts in the Carolinas is low.

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.AVIATION /06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 210 AM Wednesday...

A 40-50 mile wide band of LIFR ceilings and LIFR to MVFR visibility restrictions in mist/fog over the ern Carolinas will probably continue to develop nwd and widen into the FAY and RWI vicinity between 07-09Z, before dispersing by 13-14Z. Scattered showers and storms, the remnants of more vigorous upstream convection, may at least skirt the nw Piedmont and INT/GSO vicinity this afternoon through early tonight.

Outlook: Areas of stratus and fog will be possible again Thu morning, mainly at and east of RWI and FAY. Probability of showers/storms occurrence will increase and overspread all of cntl NC by Thu night-Fri, with associated flight restrictions, then linger into the upcoming weekend, as a slow-moving trough aloft and surface cold front slowly traverse our region.

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.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

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SYNOPSIS...MWS NEAR TERM...MWS SHORT TERM...Swiggett LONG TERM...Swiggett AVIATION...MWS

NWS RAH Office Area Forecast Discussion

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