697 FXUS63 KFGF 101721 AFDFGFArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Forks ND 1221 PM CDT Fri Oct 10 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Rain showers are expected Saturday night through Sunday night with potential impacts to outdoor activities.
- A period of strong winds may impact locations along and west of the Red River Valley Sunday afternoon through Monday morning. There is a 30 percent chance for wind gusts greater than 45 mph during that period.
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.UPDATE... Issued at 1221 PM CDT Fri Oct 10 2025
Clear skies prevail across the forecast area this afternoon, with the forecast remaining on track this update. Temperatures are in the upper 50s to low 60s with winds ranging from 7 to 12 mph in most locations.
UPDATE Issued at 636 AM CDT Fri Oct 10 2025
Skies are clear as riding continues to build into our region, with light northerly winds a result of surface high pressure/weak gradient. Forecast is on track for a pleasant Fall day, with seasonal temps in the upper 58s/lower 60s and light winds. Only update was for minor adjustments to near term trends.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 348 AM CDT Fri Oct 10 2025
...Synopsis...
A mid/upper trough is now east of our CWA with north-northwest flow and a weak cold front brining cooler (seasonal) temperatures back to the region today. A mid/upper level ridge is building into the Northern Plains from the west through the afternoon, keeping dry conditions and generally clear conditions. A large upper low off the Pacific Northwest coast eventually moves into the western US with broad troughing developing over the Northern Rockies and SW flow over the Northern Plains Saturday into Sunday bringing increased rain chances and a period of WAA and return to temperatures in the 70s before dropping again behind a stronger cold front Sunday night. This initial trough shifts east, with our region on the northern fringe of southern CONUS ridging or split flow which lowers confidence in rain chances at least during the first half of the week. Mid/upper troughing rebuilds in the western US midweek and ensembles support this general trend and signal for southwest flow followed by troughing build towards our region during the second half of the week and weekend. There is still quite a bit of spread in the evolution of the western CONUS ridge and timing/evolution of waves that may propagate into our region. Besides timing/coverage of rainfall and temperatures at this range there isn`t a signal for any other notable impacts from the various clusters.
...Rain showers Saturday night through Sunday night...
SW flow brings increase WAA and moisture advection to the region, with ensemble PWATs exceeding the 99th percentile of model climatology (1-1.5"). The track of the most organized deformation near the 700MB low is shown to track to our north and northwest, though this could clip part of our CWA as it transitions through Manitoba. WAA a deep moisture along a theta-e axis, along with unseasonable elevated instability (500-800 J/KG), will support periods of showers Sunday and Monday with the best signal along and east of the Red River Valley (60-80% chances for at least 0.1"). The amount of instability could support isolated thunderstorms embedded within the clusters of of showers that develop.
...Strong wind Sunday afternoon and Sunday night...
As the main mid level low tracks to the north along with the surface low Sunday afternoon through Sunday night a dry slot and period of stronger subsidence moves into eastern ND, along with a period of strong CAA, allowing for increased mixing/momentum transfer. Increase westerly flow at the base of the trough would bring higher winds within the upper portion of the potential dry adiabatic mixed layer a period of stronger winds may develop. The strongest surface gradient and pressure rises would be north, lowering confidence in a longer duration wind event considering the strongest signal may be after sunset for parts of the region. NBM probabilities for wind gusts greater than 45 mph are in the 20-30% range mainly along and west of the RRV. Looking at winds aloft and deterministic model soundings/BUFKIT momentum transfer there is potential that we could tap into gusts near 58 mph (warning) and ECWMF EFI does show values 0.8 or higher over the far northwest part of our CWA which correlates with similar potential impacts. That will be a period to monitor as we get closer in time.
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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 1221 PM CDT Fri Oct 10 2025
VFR conditions prevail across the forecast period at all TAF sites. Look for winds to increase out of the south this afternoon and evening, with a few gusts beginning to develop during the late overnight period and into Saturday morning. Cloud cover remains minimal through late this evening, then increases during the late overnight hours.
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.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ND...None. MN...None.
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UPDATE...Lynch/DJR DISCUSSION...DJR AVIATION...Lynch
NWS FGF Office Area Forecast Discussion