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Guerneville California Weather Forecast Discussion

655
FXUS66 KMTR 121124
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Francisco CA 424 AM PDT Sun Oct 12 2025

...New AVIATION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 236 AM PDT Sun Oct 12 2025

- Cold and windy conditions today

- Widespread rainfall and a chance for thunderstorms Monday and Tuesday

- Warming and drying trend kicks off Wednesday

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.SHORT TERM... Issued at 236 AM PDT Sun Oct 12 2025 (Today and tonight)

It`s going to be a cold start to the morning. Conditions are cooler and drier than they were 24 hours ago. This is thanks to light offshore flow and subsequently clear skies that are allowing for enhanced radiational cooling. Sensible weather today will remain cool and windy with below normal temperatures and moderate northwesterly breezes. Wind gusts will be locally stronger along the coast, down northwest-southeast oriented valleys (namely the North Bay Interior Valleys, Santa Clara Valley, and Salinas Valley), and through gaps and passes with gusts up to 30 mph to be expected. If you have not done so already, there is still time today to clean out your gutters and secure/store any outdoor items that are sensitive to rain and/or wind ahead of tomorrow`s system.

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.LONG TERM... Issued at 236 AM PDT Sun Oct 12 2025 (Monday through Saturday)

A gale force low pressure system with support aloft in the form of a reinforcing upper-level low will begin sliding down the West Coast today - this will be the driver of our weather the next two days. The Polar Jet Stream also dives south with this feature, but the placement doesn`t seem to be too notable for our region in terms of jet theory. The forecasted arrival time and heaviest rainfall period has trended earlier as this is now looking like a Monday-Tuesday event with the heaviest rainfall on Monday rather than a Monday- Wednesday event with the heaviest rainfall on Tuesday. The brief drying trend and offshore flow from this weekend has effectively erased the marine layer with further drying expected through tonight. As such, virga in the pre-frontal environment will work to saturate the column early Monday morning ahead of the bulk of the rainfall with the cold frontal passage Monday afternoon and evening. The Weather Prediction Center has highlighted the region for a marginal risk (at least 5%) of rainfall exceeding flash flood guidance Monday morning through Tuesday morning. This means that isolated flash floods are possible, but that they would be localized and primarily affect places that can experience rapid runoff with heavy rainfall. Post-frontal rain showers and thunderstorms will be the name of the game on Tuesday. The thunderstorm potential on Monday and Tuesday can be characterized by low CAPE (500 J/kg) and conditionally unstable lapse rates (7 degrees Celsius/kilometer). The Storm Prediction Center has highlighted the region for general thunder during this time; remember, all thunderstorms are capable of producing lightning and flooding, when thunder roars, go indoors! and see a flash, dash inside! When all is said and done, a majority of the area will accumulate 1.00" with locally higher totals of 1.50"-2.50" in the higher terrain of the East Bay, South Bay, and Central Coast. This system is also going to be a cold one with 850 millibar temperatures putting daily minimum records in jeopardy. Near-freezing temperatures are forecast for far interior portions of Monterey and San Benito Counties Tuesday night. With the recent rainfall, conditions will feel colder than what the thermometer reads - please take care of people, pets, and plants. Patchy frost is also possible during this time for the Interior East Bay and Interior South Bay.

Global ensemble clusters are in agreement that the upper-level low will weaken and shift east Wednesday into Thursday with the help of upper-level shortwave ridging nosing in from the Eastern Pacific Ocean. This feature will quickly get flattened by an upper-level shortwave trough, putting the region under the influence of the eastern periphery of the high pressure over the Eastern Pacific Ocean. This will translate to a warming and drying trend Wednesday through Saturday.

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.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 424 AM PDT Sun Oct 12 2025

Patchy low clouds and/or fog /MVFR-IFR/ otherwise VFR continues today. Increasing mid and high level clouds tonight and early Monday morning. Moderate to heavy showers (and potential t`storms) accompany the arrival of a cold core low from Alaska/Western Canada Monday-Tuesday.

Vicinity of SFO...VFR today and tonight. MVFR in moderate to heavy showers accompany the arrival of a cold core low beginning Monday morning. West wind 5 to 10 knots increasing to 15 to 25 knots this afternoon to tonight, wind shifting to southwest 10 to 12 knots Monday morning.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR. Light east to southeast winds shifting to west to northwest near 10 knots by early afternoon. West to northwest winds becoming south to southwest 5 to 10 knots tonight and Monday morning.

&&

.MARINE... (Today through Friday) Issued at 408 AM PDT Sun Oct 12 2025

Gusty northerly winds will continue across the waters today ahead of a strengthening storm system arriving from the north Monday into Tuesday. Expect hazardous conditions with gales developing over the northern waters and southern inner waters later today and this evening. Winds remain breezy Monday then ease Tuesday, then become breezy from the northwest later in the week.

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 3 PM this afternoon to 9 PM PDT this evening for Mry Bay.

Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM PDT this afternoon for Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 0-10 nm-Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM-Pt Pinos to Pt Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm.

Gale Warning from 3 PM this afternoon to 9 PM PDT this evening for Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 0-10 nm-Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM-Pt Pinos to Pt Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm.

Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM PDT Monday for Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 0-10 nm-Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 10-60 NM-Pt Reyes to Pigeon Pt 0-10 nm.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Sarment LONG TERM....Sarment AVIATION...Canepa MARINE...Canepa

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NWS MTR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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