543 FXUS63 KDTX 232241 AFDDTXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Detroit/Pontiac MI 641 PM EDT Tue Sep 23 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Potential exists for scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms to develop throughout the mid week period. Localized heavy rainfall may be possible.
- Temperatures in the 70s through the remainder of the week, which will generally be at to slightly above normal.
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.AVIATION...
The cluster of showers/thunderstorms extending southwest of KMBS to the KGRR area has a definite diurnal component and will likely decrease with the loss of daytime heating this evening. The area of light rain extending across the KAZO and KBTL areas may attempt to rotate into the metro Detroit terminals this evening, although current trends are weakening. The presence of the upper low over the Great Lakes and weak instability through the night may allow some lingering showers into the night, the chances of which are low enough as to not include the mention in the TAFs. VFR conditions this evening are expected to give way to low clouds and fog overnight given ample low level moisture and light winds. IFR and LIFR conditions are highly probable. There is a dense fog potential, which will rely to some degree on the extent of mid/high clouds during the overnight. Low clouds and fog will linger well into the morning as rain chances increase.
For DTW/D21 Convection...The better convective chances this evening will generally be south of KTOL. There is only a slight chance for additional thunderstorm development tonight.
DTW THRESHOLD PROBABILITIES...
* High in ceilings aob 5000 feet overnight and Wednesday.
* Medium for cigs/vsby to 200ft and/or 1/2sm late tonight/early Wednesday morning.
* Low for thunderstorms tonight and Wednesday.
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.PREV DISCUSSION... Issued at 401 PM EDT Tue Sep 23 2025
DISCUSSION...
Ambient conditions remain marked by high quality low level moisture late this afternoon, as the resident environment changes little within the grip of mid level troughing south of a closed low still stationed near the Straits. Poorly resolved corridor of convection featured along mid level impulse and associated upper level jet core chugging eastward at press time. Strongest cores with this activity have proven worthy of small hail, with a risk for wind gusts to 50 mph and locally heavy downpours going forward this afternoon. Within the immediate wake of ths activity, additional dcva n pace to streak across the area late this evening. This will offer another opportunity for organized forced ascent to emerge across a portion of the forecast area. Given a weakly unstable underlying profile, expectation remains for some additional shower and thunderstorm development. Given the moisture quality and depth and somewhat limited deep layer shear, any better convective cores will again carry potential for some efficient rainfall rates. Environment will remain supportive of additional pockets of convection into the overnight period, particularly across the south as a weak frontal boundary sags into the region. Conducive near surface conditions once again will support a high coverage of low stratus and/or fog late tonight.
Attention Wednesday and Wed night focued on behavior of a mid level wave and associated surface low set to eject northeast across the Ohio valley. Some model differences remain in handling the interaction or consolidation of height falls as this wave engages the cyclonic periphery of the great lakes low. This brings corresponding latitudinal variability in trajectory, leaving southeast Michigan positioned tenously close to the pronounced axis of deformation forcing and greater rainfall potential held on the north/northwest flank of this system. There remains a smaller subset of the solution space that allows for a more northerly trajectory, which brings a higher probability to witness a focused axis of qpf in excess of 1 inch. Lower confidence on this outcome, with a majority of the guidance simply offering a high probability for scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms to develop at times, as the mid level frontal boundary pivots into the region and engages continued very moist and weakly unstable conditions. This still maintains the possibility for locally heavy rainfall with dependence on storm motion as cells track to the north and west.
Upper low finally releases eastward Thursday, the passage of the mid level trough extension offering one final round of showers and thunderstorms during the daylight period. Dry conditions return Friday under shortwave upper ridging, with a brief period of warm air advection affording above average temperatures. Thermal ridge entrenched Saturday ensuring the warmest conditions this forecast period. Milder weather persists into the latter half of the weekend, with dry conditions expected.
MARINE...
Upper level trough continues to reside over the Great Lakes region while a frontal boundary slowly sags down through the area. A surface low will track up along the front tonight through Wednesday which will keep chances of showers and thunderstorms in the forecast through Thursday. Wind field continues to be weak with little wind being generated from any of the current storms, but could see an isolated gust to 35 knots from stronger storms. Winds will become northeasterly today behind the front and remain northeasterly through midweek. High pressure then builds in for the end of the week bringing quieter weather to the region again.
HYDROLOGY...
Very moist and weakly unstable conditions will maintain potential for scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms throughout the midweek period. A storm system lifting northeast across the Ohio valley may also result in a more widespread, significant rainfall lifting north into the region Wednesday into Wednesday night. However, confidence in this occurrence remains low at this time. Forecast currently calls for a larger spread in basin average rainfall totals through Thursday given the variability in coverage, with generally one half to one inch expected. Localized higher amounts ranging of up to 2 inches will be possible where repeated activity occurs or should the storm track shift north and bring a more focused region of rainfall. Localized flooding of urban, low- lying and poor drainage areas along with rises in area rivers will be possible.
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.DTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MI...None. Lake Huron...None. Lake St Clair...None. Michigan waters of Lake Erie...None. &&
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AVIATION.....SC DISCUSSION...MR MARINE.......DRK HYDROLOGY....MR
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NWS DTX Office Area Forecast Discussion