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Hernando, Florida Weather Forecast Discussion

496
FXUS62 KTBW 050040
AFDTBW

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tampa Bay Ruskin FL 840 PM EDT Thu Sep 4 2025

...New UPDATE, AVIATION...

.UPDATE... Issued at 835 PM EDT Thu Sep 4 2025

Quiet evening currently as afternoon and early evening convection has largely diminished, with lingering partly cloudy skies over the Nature Coast, and mostly cloudy skies over WC/SWFL as W/SW flow aloft and associated mid/upper cloudiness overspreads the peninsula north of a weak surface trough extending from the SE Gulf across S FL into the W Atlantic. Slightly stronger E/NE boundary layer flow expected over the peninsula on Friday will favor a bit more Atlantic moisture advecting west across the area and rain chances, with highest chances across SWFL extending into parts of WCFL from mid afternoon through early evening before diminishing. Forecast generally remains on track this evening requiring no changes.

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.SHORT TERM... (Rest of today and tonight) Issued at 138 PM EDT Thu Sep 4 2025

An upper-level low is situated over Ontario, Canada with a longwave trough axis stretching all the way south into the southern Gulf. This trough axis has a slight negative tilt to it. At the base of the trough, a disorganized area of low pressure (and thus a trough axis) is dominating weather conditions in the eastern Gulf. Satellite imagery shows an impressive and nearly continuous outflow boundary that extends from just north of the Yucatan Peninsula back to the FL Keys. This may be the remnants of the frontal boundary that is now washed out.

In response to these features, some drier air has continued over the northern half of the Florida peninsula. The 12Z sounding showed a pronounced dry layer in the 550-400mb layer. However, that has since eroded as the trough axis over the Gulf of Mexico lifts northward somewhat. As this has taken place, convection has increased across southern and central offshore waters, and westerly flow aloft has carried more cloud cover over the western half of the Florida peninsula. Thus, recent ACARS soundings from around 16Z now show that the mid-level dry layer has largely eroded, and the overall column moisture has increased. This setup points to a potentially active afternoon.

The open question for the afternoon and into the evening is really what - if any - impact this will have on convective development this afternoon. Most of the CAMs remain fairly aggressive with convection from the Tampa Bay Area southward. However, the cloud cover is slowing daytime heating. Most locations have yet to reach the 90s, even as mid-afternoon approaches. While subtle, this may be enough to suppress activity somewhat. The rain chances for the remainder of the day have been nudged downward in response.

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.LONG TERM... (Friday through next Wednesday) Issued at 138 PM EDT Thu Sep 4 2025

With a strong ridge parked over the Western CONUS, the longwave trough will remain pretty well situated across the E CONUS for the days to come. This favors maintenance of the status quo for the next few days. The Nature Coast is favored to remain in the drier, more stable air while SWFL remains in the humid airmass with more frequent thunderstorms. The Tampa Bay Area and Central Florida remain in the transition zone between both - and thus will be favored to see some storms, but overall lower coverage than SWFL.

There are some nuances, though. With subtropical ridging trying to build back westward, this will gradually erode the trough`s influence across Florida. It also favors more of an easterly flow in the days to come - favoring later timing for storms that do form. If the sun is able to come out and the west coast sea breeze develops, this would favor a higher concentration of storms across the interior.

By early next week, however, a trough digs along the Pacific coast, forcing the development of a strong ridge over the Plains, and thus another trough over the FL peninsula. With some shortwave perturbations propagating through the flow, this favors increasing coverage and frequency of convection from Monday afternoon onward. Regardless of the exact outcome, conditions will continue to feel like late summer through the period as warm and - at the very least - a shallow layer of moisture keeps conditions feeling pretty close to normal for this time of year.

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.AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 738 PM EDT Thu Sep 4 2025

Mainly VFR expected through cycle. Afternoon showers and storms developing with chance of MVFR/LCL IFR conditions mainly from mid afternoon through early evening. Winds light overnight then generally easterly remainder of the cycle, with the potential for a brief period of onshore flow in the afternoon preceding interior convection pushing west across W FL terminals.

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.MARINE... Issued at 138 PM EDT Thu Sep 4 2025

Showers and storms will continue to develop over the southern and central waters as a weak area of low pressure remains off the FL West Coast. As the weekend approaches, rain chances and winds begin to decrease across coastal waters, but not completely as the flow shifts to an easterly direction. Thunderstorms will still be possible, especially in the evening as thunderstorms drift back off the coast. Outside of thunderstorms, winds remain below 15 knots, keeping seas light overall through the period.

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.FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 138 PM EDT Thu Sep 4 2025

While there has been some drier air aloft, especially across the Nature Coast, low-level moisture remains sufficient to keep RH values above critical thresholds. Additionally, some shower and thunderstorm activity remains likely each day, especially across central and SWFL. Fire weather concerns remain low.

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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... TPA 77 92 78 91 / 20 60 20 60 FMY 76 90 76 90 / 60 70 40 70 GIF 76 92 76 92 / 20 60 10 70 SRQ 74 91 75 90 / 40 70 30 60 BKV 72 93 73 92 / 10 50 10 50 SPG 77 90 77 89 / 30 60 30 50

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Sea Breeze Thunderstorm Regime For Friday: 2 Sea Breeze Thunderstorm Regime For Saturday: 6

For additional information on sea breeze regimes, go to: https://www.weather.gov/tbw/ThunderstormClimatology

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.TBW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. Gulf waters...None.

&&

$$

UPDATE/AVIATION...Hurt SHORT TERM/LONG TERM/MARINE/FIRE WEATHER...Flannery DECISION SUPPORT...Oglesby UPPER AIR/CLIMATE...Giarratana

NWS TBW Office Area Forecast Discussion

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