381 FXUS66 KPDT 151708 AFDPDTArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pendleton OR 1008 AM PDT Wed Oct 15 2025
.AVIATION...
Challenges for the terminal forecasts this morning center on ceilings at RDM and BDN. Most models are not capturing the low stratus in place at around 1800 to 2200 ft the area. This is being represented a little better by the GFS Local MOS, and will follow this as a trend until the shallow stratus dissipates. Drier northwest flow should render the area VFR for the rest of the period. HiRes soundings do show significant drops in boundary layer T-Td depressions after 10 am, so the stratus could happen rapidly over a couple of hours. Russell/71
PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 256 AM PDT Wed Oct 15 2025/
DISCUSSION...Today through Friday: A deep upper low across CA/NV will track east today, placing the PacNW under a northeast to north flow aloft. A cool, dry airmass will continue to flow into the region under this flow regime, and coupled with effective radiative cooling in the overnight hours, will result in near to below freezing overnight low temperatures through Thursday morning.
Dry conditions will persist through Thursday as weak ridging will move across the PacNW as the upper low to the south pushes into the Rockies. By Thursday night, a shortwave with an attendant cold front will arrive to the PacNW, but will only clip WA and northern OR as it moves across the region Friday. Light rain showers will develop along mainly the WA and northern OR Cascade crest with snow showers mainly above 6.5kft. Cold front passage late Thursday through Friday will also result in breezy west to northwest winds through the Cascade gaps (gusts around 30-40 mph) and the Columbia Basin (gusts around 25-35mph).
Saturday through Tuesday: Dry conditions will briefly return to the forecast area late Friday through Saturday morning as an upper level ridge pushes across the PacNW. By Saturday afternoon, ensemble guidance depicts an upper low dropping out of the Gulf of Alaska, then passing over the PacNW Sunday into early Monday with widespread chances of rain showers and light mountain snow above 4.5kft. Chances of snow amounts greater than 2 inches will generally be between 35-70% across the Cascade crest, northern Blues, and along the Elkhorns. As for rain amounts, there is a 45-80% chance for 0.75 inches along the Cascade crest and upper east slopes, a 25-50% chance for 0.5 inches in the northern Blues and Wallowa county, and around a 30-50% chance for 0.25 inches across the remainder of the eastern mountains. As for the lower elevations, chances of 0.1 inches will range from 40% to 75%, with chances around 30-35% in the WA Lower Columbia Basin. Confidence is mod-high (60-85%) that breezy winds (gusts 25-40mph) will develop with the trough passage Sunday, with strongest winds through Cascade gaps.
There is good agreement amongst ensemble guidance that upper level ridging will build back over the PacNW with mostly dry conditions and lingering light showers across the Cascades Monday. However, disagreement grows amongst ensemble guidance on the progression of the synoptic pattern. While upper level ridging is favored overall (82% of members from ECMWF, GFS, and Canadian), solutions range from the ridge flattening and a shortwave clips the Cascade crest with rain/snow showers, or upper level ridging prevails and keeps the forecast area dry. Overall confidence in any mountain shower chances is low-moderate (25-40%), with moderate confidence (40-60%) in the lower elevations remaining dry with locally breezy winds into the middle of next week. Lawhorn/82
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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... PDT 57 34 63 41 / 0 0 0 0 ALW 57 38 62 45 / 0 0 0 0 PSC 60 33 63 40 / 0 0 0 0 YKM 62 34 64 39 / 0 0 0 0 HRI 59 33 63 42 / 0 0 0 0 ELN 60 31 61 39 / 0 0 0 10 RDM 58 26 63 31 / 0 0 0 0 LGD 58 30 62 36 / 0 0 0 0 GCD 58 30 61 35 / 0 0 0 0 DLS 64 39 65 47 / 0 0 0 10
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.PDT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. &&
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SHORT TERM...99 LONG TERM....99 AVIATION...71
NWS PDT Office Area Forecast Discussion