561 FXUS63 KDDC 142245 AFDDDCArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Dodge City KS 545 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Scattered thunderstorms northeast and southeast zones Sunday afternoon and evening. Some storms may be severe, with hail the primary risk.
- Dry and seasonably warm Monday afternoon.
- Showers and thunderstorms are expected to return Tuesday night through Wednesday with the next trough and cold front. Cooler temperatures Wednesday afternoon in the 70s.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 200 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025
Midlevel trough axis was arriving in SW KS as of midday. Clouds and rain showers associated with the warm conveyor belt were slowly exiting the eastern counties. Mesoanalysis showed instability growing across SW KS, as full insolation interacts with cool midlevel temperatures to -12C at 500 mb. Scattered thunderstorms will redevelop after 4 pm, with model consensus suggesting coverage will be favored across the northeast and southeast zones. CAPE near/exceeding 2000 J/kg is expected by peak heating, with shear within the arriving trough sufficient for organized multicell/marginal supercell modes. Hail 1-1.5 inches in diameter will be the primary risk from any thunderstorm this afternoon/evening. In particular, areas to watch for the most robust development will be along the I-70 corridor, where flow and shear will be modestly improved to support a brief weak tornado/landspout risk, and southeast of DDC including the Red Hills, where SPC added 15% hail/wind probability at 1630z. Elsewhere, with more W/SWly boundary layer flow, most other zones are expected to remain dry.
Subsidence takes over quickly after midnight behind the departing trough axis, with a mostly clear sky sunrise Monday, with temperatures in the 50s west, 60s east. Monday promises to be dry for all of SW KS, with no forcing beneath quiet zonal midlevel flow. Afternoon temperatures will be very near mid September normals, in the mid 80s. Daylight Tuesday will also feature more of the same, dry and seasonably warm in the afternoon, in the upper 80s. The next positively tilted trough is forecast to organize over the central/northern Rockies Tuesday, but most locations will be dry through 7 pm Tuesday.
Model guidance agrees forcing for ascent will increase Tuesday night through Wednesday, as the next trough spreads southeast into Kansas. Within this time window, models disagree when rain and storms will be most widespread, with NBM and 12z ECMWF currently suggesting early Wednesday morning (pops in likely category). Still, at least scattered showers and thunderstorms are probable all day Wednesday, as lift ahead of the approaching trough axis increases, and the associated cold front boundary arrives acting as a trigger. Pops will probably be raised to the likely category for Wednesday on later forecast updates; did notice NBM pops did trend upward Wednesday afternoon/evening on the latest run. Typical of late summer, shear and instability will be modest at best, but certainly some strong to marginally severe storms are possible both Tuesday and Wednesday evenings. Primary concern will be locally heavy rainfall once again, as this wet summer continues. Clouds and cool advection behind the cold front will also lower temperatures Wednesday, reduced to the 70s.
Thursday and Friday are expected to be dry, as a subsident regime prevails. As a closed midlevel cyclone sinks southeast through the northern plains, NWly flow will be maintained, preventing the return of any heat. Pleasant afternoon temperatures in the upper 70s and lower 80s expected Thursday and Friday.
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.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 543 PM CDT Sun Sep 14 2025
VFR is expected to be the dominant flight conditions through the period. DDC, LBL, and GCK are forecast to have mostly clear skies and light (5-10 KTs) south/VRB wind. HYS is still ahead of the cold front so could see stronger wind gusts up to 30 KTs and VCSH early in the period in the TEMPO group before joining the other terminals in VFR with ideal flying conditions.
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.DDC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.
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DISCUSSION...Turner AVIATION...KBJ
NWS DDC Office Area Forecast Discussion