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Kirkwood Trail Montana Weather Forecast Discussion

444
FXUS65 KTFX 082043
AFDTFX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 243 PM MDT Wed Oct 8 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- It will be dry and mild through Friday.

- Saturday through early next week it will cool down with primarily mountain snow and lower elevation rain across the area.

- On Saturday it will be windy with showers across the area with thunderstorms in Central and Southwestern Montana.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

- Meteorological Overview:

This afternoon there will be an upper level ridge over North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana. This will bring warm temperatures (above seasonal averages) and dry weather to the area this afternoon. However, this afternoon through this evening a quick moving boundary will move through North Central Montana. On Thursday the upper level ridge remains over North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana. On Thursday it will remain dry with above seasonal averages for temperatures in Central and Southwestern Montana and near seasonal averages for temperatures in North Central Montana due to the boundary that moves through this afternoon through this evening. On Friday the upper level ridge remains over North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana with an upper level trough approaching Montana. Due to the upper level trough approaching Montana there will be warm air advection from southerly flow aloft which will bring well above seasonal average temperatures and dry weather to North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana on Friday.

On Saturday the upper level trough moves over North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana combined with a surface cold front that will move through Saturday afternoon and evening. On Saturday due the strong surface pressure gradient, cold front, and strong upper level flow it will be windy. On Saturday due to the upper level trough combined with warm temperatures there will be enough instability and shear to allow isolated thunderstorms to form in Central and Southwestern Montana Saturday afternoon and evening. Across North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana there will be isolated showers Saturday afternoon and evening. On Saturday there will be anomalously high precipitable water (water available in the air above Montana) which will lead to isolated thunderstorms producing heavy rain. On Sunday the upper level trough remains over North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana this combined with the cold front that moved through will bring significantly colder temperatures, windy conditions, and lower snow levels. There will be widespread precipitation (primarily mountain snow and lower elevation rain) across North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana on Sunday. On Monday an upper level ridge will build in briefly before an upper level trough and surface cold front move through the area Monday afternoon through Tuesday. This will bring mostly dry weather to the area on Monday with more precipitation being brought to the area with colder temperatures Monday night into Tuesday. IG

- Forecast Confidence & Scenarios:

On Saturday there is a 15 to 30% chance for thunder south of the US Highway 87/Montana Highway 200 between Great Falls and Lewistown. On Saturday there is a 30 to 60% chance for wind gusts of 45 mph or greater across the Rocky Mountain Front and adjacent plains. On Saturday there is a 20 to 40% chance for wind gusts of 40 mph across most of the rest of North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana. On Sunday there is a 30 to 60% chance for wind gusts of 40 mph or greater across most of North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana.

Saturday morning through Monday morning across most of North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana there is a 35 to 70% chance for a half inch of precipitation or greater. Saturday morning through Monday morning there is a 30 to 70% chance for 6 inches of snow or greater across the mountains of North Central, Central, and Southwestern Montana. There is increasing confidence in lower elevation snowfall sometime between the beginning to the middle of next week due to good deterministic and ensemble model agreement. IG

&&

.AVIATION... 08/18Z TAF...VFR conditions prevail at all terminals through the TAF period with mostly clear skies and light flow as upper level high pressure sits squarely over Montana. The exception is at KEKS, which is seeing southerly gusts around 30 kts this afternoon, likely aided by nearby terrain. Surface flow out of the south and southwest today veers more easterly overnight especially along the Hi- Line... however this flow will remain light overall. -Casey

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 36 63 37 75 / 0 0 0 10 CTB 33 60 33 68 / 0 0 0 0 HLN 38 68 39 77 / 0 0 0 20 BZN 35 73 38 76 / 0 0 0 10 WYS 25 67 33 64 / 0 0 10 40 DLN 34 71 39 72 / 0 0 10 10 HVR 36 68 38 75 / 0 0 0 0 LWT 39 67 41 76 / 0 0 0 10

&&

.TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&

$$ http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls

NWS TFX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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