889 FXUS65 KBOU 301114 AFDBOUArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO 514 AM MDT Tue Sep 30 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Isolated weak showers and thunderstorms this afternoon and evening.
- Temperatures will remain above normal through Friday.
- Precipitation potential will increase again come Saturday.
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.DISCUSSION /Through Monday/... Issued at 114 PM MDT Mon Sep 29 2025
Showers and thunderstorms have thus far remained confined to the mountains and Palmer Divide, mainly east of the Continental Divide, with diurnal northeasterly flow aiding in initiation and providing some surface convergence to keep things going. Largely southerly flow aloft is also hampering their ability to extend into the lower elevations, but with ACARS soundings showing the weakly capped environment over the urban corridor inching closer to eroding, the activity over the southern foothills and Palmer Divide should begin to migrate north and drift into portions of the Denver metro and plains with isolated to scattered coverage later this afternoon. Instability and shear parameters are not too robust however, and will certainly limit any organization. Thus, main hazards with any convection will continue to be briefly heavy rain, gusty outflows up to ~40 mph, and some small hail with the strongest storms. Activity will dwindle quickly as we enter the early evening hours, with a slightly cooler but still milder than normal night in store for most.
The open wave evident at 500mb over Colorado today will depart to the northeast tomorrow as it continues to fizzle. Southwest flow will remain in place aloft stemming from a deepening low pressure system offshore of the PacNW, but conditions will be inching drier and less unstable. This should lead to much more isolated coverage for afternoon showers or a weak thunderstorm, with the best chances again in the high country.
For the Wednesday through Friday period we`ll see a reinforcement of warmer than average conditions, with the increasingly negative tilt of the western US trough keeping our area on the northwestern periphery of the high pressure centered over the southern CONUS. Highs will range from to upper 70`s to mid 80`s for a majority of the plains and urban corridor. Precipitation chances will be near zero for this period, although a few showers may creep into the high country come Friday if the trough can speed up enough.
Ensemble guidance seems to be loosely coalescing around a transition to a wetter pattern by Saturday as a closed low or shortwave lifts into the Rocky Mountain region, with more uncertainty as far as how this would progress Sunday onwards. Some winter weather impacts can`t be ruled out for the mountains over the weekend depending on system trajectory, but not much can be said beyond that yet. At the very least, almost all ensemble members suggest a return to at minimum near-seasonal temperatures, if not below average, by Sunday.
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.AVIATION /12Z TAFS through 12Z Wednesday/... Issued at 514 AM MDT Tue Sep 30 2025
VFR to prevail through the TAF period. Southerly winds will continue into mid morning (15-16Z) and then become light and variable as they transition to the northeast to east after 19Z. Isolated high-based showers will be possible after 22Z Tuesday. Soundings show a cap around 500mb, this will keep showers weak and shallow and likely prevent thunderstorms from forming today. Will cover the weak shower potential with a VCSH. Can`t rule out a wind shift from the showers in the 22Z to 02Z time frame.
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.BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.
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DISCUSSION...Rodriguez AVIATION...Meier
NWS BOU Office Area Forecast Discussion