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Mc Donald, Kansas Weather Forecast Discussion

124
FXUS63 KGLD 062309
AFDGLD

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Goodland KS 509 PM MDT Sat Sep 6 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Dense fog may develop over a limited portion of the area Sunday morning (a few hours on either side of sunrise), mainly along/west of Highway 27.

- Mild weekend forecast with near average temperatures around 80 and winds below 20 mph.

- Warmer temperatures and a more active pattern are forecast to return next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 109 PM MDT Sat Sep 6 2025

Today, we`re looking at partly cloudy conditions thanks to an 850 mb high over eastern Kansas funneling some more moisture into the region. The southerly winds will mix down to the surface and help get our temperatures into the mid to upper 70s. Around 0Z, there is a 5% chance a 500 mb shortwave trough moves across the area, forcing some showers or light storms to form. No severe impact are expected from this low chance of precipitation.

Fog and stratus looks to return Saturday night to parts of the area. Areas generally along and west of KS 27 will see the higher likelihood of dense fog. Lows will generally be in the low to mid 50s.

Tomorrow, a 500 mb shortwave trough will ripple across the ridge over the Rockies. Vorticity from the NAM and GFS starts up around 15 over the western portions of the CWA. This could (10%) lead to some drizzle in our Colorado counties that have fog or stratus. As the day progresses, the shortwave will move more solidly into the CWA and create better chances at showers and storms. In the afternoon, starting around 18Z, PoPs will increase to around 20-25, mainly focused on the western portion of the CWA. However, CAMs are showing a scattered grouping of storms firing off around Sherman county around 20Z. As far as severe weather goes, we cannot rule out some 1 inch hail, but with less than 40 kts being found in the column, severe winds look unlikely. Hail would reasonably only occur if one storm is able to dominate and not compete with other updrafts. This puts the confidence of severe weather less than 10%. Overnight, the vorticity will become more broad, allowing additional precipitation to occur throughout the area the overnight hours. PoPs will be in the 15-25 range for areas along and north of I-70. Scattered showers may linger into Monday morning.

Temperatures tomorrow will warm into the low to mid 80s. With the 850 mb LLJ sitting around 20-30 kts from the south, we expect to see southerly gusts around 20-30 kts. If the high to the east remains closer than models are currently showing, a couple 35-40 kts gusts may occur, but confidence for that is less than 15%. Overnight temperatures look to cool to around 60.

&&

.LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Issued at 109 PM MDT Sat Sep 6 2025

The long-term will see a pattern that we saw a lot of this summer. A ridge will be set up over the Four Corners and Great Basin region as a low over the Great Lakes slowly pushes off to the east and another low moves over the northwestern CONUS. The ridge and northwesterly flow will dominate the CWA into Tuesday. The speed of the northwestern low will determine when the northwesterly flow will break apart.

Tuesday, as the northwestern low breaks down the ridge, the low looks to slow to a crawl over the northern Rockies and have potentially Fujiwara if the center of the low splits. This will be the pattern that dominates the long-term: 500 mb high shifts its axis over the central Great Plains and the slow moving 500 mb low over the Northern Rockies, with the 850 mb level seeing a high pressure system over the mid and southern Mississippi River Valley regions as weak lows eject off the Northern Rockies. This will allow a southerly LLJ to funnel mid and low- level moisture into the CWA as well as warmer temperatures. Due to the heat, moisture, and weak cold fronts, there will be a nearly daily 20-30% chance of showers and weak storms across the area. Currently, no guidance is showing a strong cold front moving through the area, as the upper-level low remains somewhat stationary. If a stronger low and cold front can eject off the the Northern Rockies, all the ingredients will be in place for severe storms. The NBM does not seem to be reflecting the precipitation potential well in this setup. This means the PoPs shown in the local forecasts on our web page are lower than what forecaster confidence in precipitation is. Overall, forecaster confidence in: daily showers and weak storms forming is 20-30%; at least one day (Tues-Fri) seeing showers and weak storms is 70-75%; confidence in severe weather occurring at least one day Tuesday- Friday is 10-15%.

Temperatures throughout the next week will warm into the mid to upper 80s with a few places seeing low 90s. Low temperatures will cool into the upper 50s to mid 60s as low level moisture and cloud cover will keep us fairly warm.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z MONDAY/... Issued at 505 PM MDT Sat Sep 6 2025

GLD: Guidance suggests that fog and/or low stratus may develop over portions of eastern Colorado (Kit Carson/Cheyenne counties) Sunday morning.. and that fog/stratus could (perhaps) extend eastward to the Goodland terminal for a brief period, mainly ~11-14Z (a few hours on either side of sunrise). Otherwise, VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the TAF period. Southerly winds at ~8-12 knots will increase to 12-17 knots a few hours after sunrise.. further increasing to 15-20 knots during the afternoon, when occasional gusts to ~25 knots are possible.

MCK: VFR conditions will rule through the TAF period. Light and variable winds will prevail this evening.. shifting to the ESE or SE overnight. Winds will veer to the S and increase to 12-17 knots a few hours after sunrise.. further increasing to 15-20 knots during the afternoon, when occasional gusts to ~25 knots are possible.

&&

.GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. CO...None. NE...None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...CA LONG TERM...CA AVIATION...Vincent

NWS GLD Office Area Forecast Discussion

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