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Melcher Dallas Iowa Weather Forecast Discussion

647
FXUS63 KDMX 100340
AFDDMX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Des Moines IA 1040 PM CDT Thu Oct 9 2025

...Updated for the 06z Aviation Discussion...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Isolated to scattered showers and storms tonight into Friday morning. Chances are the highest across eastern and southern Iowa.

- Highs near to above normal in the 60s to 70s are expected over the next week, with near 80 Sunday.

- Dry forecast returns Friday afternoon through Sunday, with the next chance of rain Sunday night.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 302 PM CDT Thu Oct 9 2025

Rest of Today into Friday Morning...The Great Lakes high that we have been discussing the last few discussions has now moved into the northeast CONUS. With this our pattern will start to shift as a clipper like low moves from Canada down into the Midwest. Clear to mostly clear skies with favorable mixing and a tightening pressure gradient has allowed today to be gusty. As the low moves down it will drag a cold front along with it. This will provide a shift in winds from the south to the north and lift. Therefore, some isolated to scattered showers and storms are expected with this frontal passage overnight. Forecast profiles continue to show elevated instability with mainly speed shear within the saturated layer. These profiles would allow for some isolated thunder and there is enough skinny CAPE that some hail cannot be ruled out. With the lack of deeper near surface saturation storms are not expected to be surface based expectations, so strong winds are not expected in stronger storms.

Friday through Next Week... Behind the frontal passage high pressure will move back in and return us to the dry weather we have had the past few days. This dry air will allow for some lower RH values such that SPC has added an elevated fire weather risk across parts of northwest Iowa on Friday. Sunday will be when things start to change again due to a large fall low. This low will bring in ample warm air advection. So, Sunday will likely be the warmest day of the next week with some 80s possible across western and southern Iowa. This warm air advection will be associated with a large low moving across the Northern Plains into southern Canada keeping us solidly in the warm sector. This is a classic fall system with snow expected on the cold side in parts of the intermountain west and maybe even western parts of the Northern Plains. Down here though since we remain this the warm sector and far from the low center impacts will be much less. It will be the warmer air for sure and the broader lift associated with frontal passages that will give another chance for rain late Sunday. This system will have widespread rain with it, the question is more how far south will the rain get? Looking to our north is where is seems likely, but there is much more spread within global ensembles on how far south it gets. So best chances across northern Iowa and confidence gets lower farther south in the state. Looking ahead to next week ensemble spread remain high for the rest of the week with another system possible in the middle of next week.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 1040 PM CDT Thu Oct 9 2025

Scattered showers have developed in far northeast Iowa late this evening. This activity will expand into central and southwest Iowa over the next couple hours, then track to the southeast through the early Friday morning hours. Impacts are expected at KALO/KDSM/KOTM. With dry air in place, high cloud bases should remain VFR but could near high MVFR. Precipitation will end Friday morning and wind behind will shift through the day, becoming out of the north to northwest by Friday afternoon.

&&

.DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...NC AVIATION...Hagenhoff

NWS DMX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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