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Mills, Kentucky Weather Forecast Discussion

130
FXUS63 KJKL 301724
AFDJKL

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY 124 PM EDT Tue Sep 30 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Increasing moisture around the outskirts of Tropical Storm Imelda`s circulation could produce a few rain showers in Southeastern Kentucky today.

- Dry and seasonably warm conditions return on Wednesday and then persist into early next week.

- Valley fog is likely to develop each night this week in the deeper river valleys of eastern Kentucky.

&&

.UPDATE... Issued at 1121 AM EDT TUE SEP 30 2025

Just a quick refresh to the grids to incorporate the latest surface obs and latest CAM guidance for this afternoon`s PoP chances. Late morning text and radio products have been updated to reflect the changes. Grids have been saved and sent.

UPDATE Issued at 730 AM EDT TUE SEP 30 2025

No significant changes were made to the forecast with mainly just the inclusion of the latest obs and trends for the T/Td/Sky grids. These minor adjustments have been sent to the NDFD and web servers along with a freshening of the zones.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(Today through Wednesday) Issued at 445 AM EDT TUE SEP 30 2025

08Z sfc analysis shows eastern Kentucky between dry high pressure to the north and low pressure centered to the southeast. For the most part this is keeping the winds light and skies clear this night - though some clouds are slipping into the far southeast parts of the area from the tropical system to the southeast. Outside of those clouds, these conditions favored good radiational cooling for the night and a resulting ridge to valley temperature divide throughout eastern Kentucky - while also allowing for areas of fog in the river valleys. Specifically, temperatures vary from the mid to upper 50s in some of the low, sheltered spots to the mid 60s on many thermal belt hilltop locations. Meanwhile, dewpoints are running in the mid to upper 50s, most places.

The models, and their individual ensemble suites, remain in very good agreement aloft through the short term portion of the forecast. They all depict the transition of our area from under the influence of 5h troughing through the Southeast today while fairly strong ridging over the northwest Ohio Valley starts to work southeast into the area later tonight, though weakening and expanding aloft by Wednesday morning. This process will keep some energy at mid levels over far southeast Kentucky into the evening before this all drops south of the state tonight. By midweek, ridging will be dominant for the region - likely holding its influence through the rest of the week. The small model spread during the short term portion of the forecast continues to support using the NBM as the starting point of the grids with minimal adjustments needed - mainly just to include terrain based enhancements for temperatures tonight, but also to add in some details from the CAMs for low PoPs later today into the evening.

Sensible weather features a pleasantly warm day with temperatures reaching the low to mid 80s for highs most places - though a bit cooler in the far southeast due to thicker clouds and even a few showers around. Cannot completely rule out a stray thunderstorm this afternoon down there but the prevailing convection will be scattered showers nearer to the Virginia and Tennessee border. Expect partly cloudy to mostly clear conditions tonight with valley fog developing - becoming locally dense in southeast parts of the area. Look for a drier and warm day on Wednesday as sfc high pressure works into the state from the northeast.

The changes to the NBM starting point were primarily focused on adjusting temperatures tonight for terrain based details but also used the latest CAMs consensus to tweak PoPs through this evening.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday night through Monday) Issued at 515 AM EDT TUE SEP 30 2025

The main changes to the extended forecast this morning were to enhance the terrain based differences for a ridge to valley temperature split each night through next weekend. The PoPs are still looking quite limited during the work week and into the weekend.

The previous long term discussion follows:

The forecast guidance suite collectively resolves a mid/upper-level ridge nudging into the Ohio River Valley on Wednesday as the aforementioned upper level low and tropical cyclones eject further east-northeast into the Atlantic. That ridging feature is then forecast to strengthen, leading to mid-level height rises and the development of a surface high pressure system over much of the Eastern CONUS. The persistence of these two ridging features into the weekend will keep skies mostly clear, foster efficient diurnal warming/mixing processes, and allow temperatures to remain above climatological norms through next Monday.

In sensible weather terms, expect seasonably pleasant conditions throughout the period. Afternoon highs in the mid 70s to near 80 are forecast each day, with ridge-valley splits likely to emerge at night. While ridgetops will see lows in the upper 50s, the cooler valleys will experience MinTs closer to 50. A few pockets of diurnal minimums in the upper 40s cannot be ruled out, especially in the more sheltered valleys of far-east Kentucky. Overnight river valley fog has been added throughout the long term forecast period given the synoptic pattern at hand, but the fog will likely decrease in spatial coverage each night as the ground progressively dries out. In fact, there are no mentionable PoPs in the forecast from Wednesday through Monday. That dryness will likely maintain or even worsen the D0/D1 drought conditions currently delineated across most of the commonwealth.

There are some hints of moisture return from the Gulf just beyond the end of the forecast period. However, models disagree on both the timing and strength of its parent feature, leading to limited extended-range precipitation forecast confidence. The CPC`s 6-10 and 8-14 day extended period outlooks mirror this sentiment; they show a strong (60-80% chance) for above-normal temperatures, but no strong signal towards wetness/dryness on the precipitation side. Autumn is climatologically the dry season in KY, but surges of moisture related to Gulf disturbances can interrupt this and dampen the potential for fall fire weather concerns. Thus, the evolution of that feature could become a focal point of future long term forecast packages. With that being said, the main idea of today`s long term forecast is the continuation of seasonably warm and dry conditions into early October.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Wednesday afternoon) ISSUED AT 124 PM EDT TUE SEP 30 2025

VFR conditions are expected throughout the TAF window. There`s cloud cover associated with the tropical activity but as mentioned, these CIGS will remain VFR. Clouds will decrease overnight leading to increased river valley fog but fog should remain out of the 5 main TAFs. Winds will remain light and variable through the period.

&&

.JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

UPDATE...VORST SHORT TERM...GREIF LONG TERM...MARCUS/GREIF AVIATION...VORST

NWS JKL Office Area Forecast Discussion

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