200 FXUS66 KMFR 101818 AFDMFRArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Medford OR 1118 AM PDT Fri Oct 10 2025
.DISCUSSION...Updated aviation discussion.
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.AVIATION...10/18Z TAFs...Low pressure over the ocean will continue to bring showers and isolated thunderstorms to the area through late this evening. Ceilings will be mainly VFR, though local MVFR and terrain obscurations are likely. Gusty south winds in advance of the low will occur over the East Side, including at Klamath Falls, where wind gusts could approach 30kt at times this afternoon until around 23Z.
We`ve included VCTS in the TAFs for North Bend, Roseburg, and Medford, where there is about a 20-30% chance of lightning nearby through early this evening. Lightning potential drops off after 00- 03Z. The low will move onshore into northern Oregon tonight into Saturday morning. There should be a break in showers in our area tonight, which could lead to some breaks in cloud cover. IF this occurs long enough, some lower IFR/MVFR conditions could develop in west side valleys. Another round of showers returns from the NW during the mid-late morning. -Spilde
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.PREV DISCUSSION... /Issued 849 AM PDT Fri Oct 10 2025/
UPDATE...A few lightning strikes have occured along with brief heavy downpours along the highway 62 corridor this morning. This thunder was occurring a bit farther south than previously thought, and a few more strikes are possible through the rest of the morning as this line of precipitation slowly rolls through. Be aware of the possibility of heavy rain, low visibility, and standing water during the morning commute. -BPN
MARINE...Updated 830 AM PDT Friday, October 10, 2025...Low pressure will move over the waters today, then onshore tonight. Showers and isolated thunderstorms will continue to be a concern. There is a low end probability that thunderstorms produce wind gusts of 35 kts or greater today, but especially this morning. We`ll continue to monitor radar trends, and, if necessary, issue a Marine Weather Statement and/or a Special Marine Warning.
Meanwhile, the combination of moderate south winds, and steep driven seas will result in Small Craft conditions into this evening. Winds and seas will diminish tonight, with relatively calmer conditions expected into Saturday morning. Northwest swell are expected to increase Saturday afternoon into Saturday night and could be high enough to bring Small Craft conditions back to the marine waters.
Another similar or slightly stronger low pressure system is likely late Sunday night into Monday evening, with another slight chance of thunderstorms. This front could also result in steep seas. -Petrucelli/Spilde
PREV DISCUSSION... /Issued 336 AM PDT Fri Oct 10 2025/
DISCUSSION...Satellite image shows a rather strong,closed upper low centered near 43N/130W. Ahead of the low lightening has been observed over the marine waters as shortwaves round the base of the upper low. The shortwaves have plenty of energy which will keep the threat of isolated thunderstorms going over the marine waters and coast through the day. Additionally, instability will also be sufficient enough to support isolated thunderstorms along the northern Cascades this morning, then expanding into portions of Douglas county this afternoon. Meanwhile, 500mb temperature between - 25 and -27C will be sufficient enough for isolated thunderstorms over the marine waters.
At the surface, a cold front will reach the coast this morning bringing a period of moderate to occasionally heavy precipitation. Heaviest along the coast, coastal mountains and Cascades. Once the front moves inland, precipitation rates in the above mentioned areas will decrease, but we`ll have plenty of post frontal showers behind the front. Additionally, it will be windy in the usually prone areas, like the coast, Shasta Valley and east of the Cascades, especially over the Summer Lake area. However, we don`t expect winds to reach advisory criteria.
As the front moves inland, a colder air mass will move overhead with snow levels lowering in the afternoon. Therefore the the highest peaks could see a changeover from rain to snow showers in the afternoon and evening. However, the ground is still rather warm from the recent warmth, and for the most part snow will melt on the ground. The exception will be in the presence of heavier showers where there could be a brief period of time where snow could stick to the ground over the highest peaks.
The upper trough will move over the area tonight with showers likely to persist into the overnight hours. Precipitation is expected to be light to occasionally moderate. Snow levels tonight will continue to fall to around 5800 feet by early Saturday morning, but with precipitation amounts expected to be light, the amount of snow expected in the overnight hours will be limited and confined to the highest terrain.
The upper trough axis will shift southeast of the area during the day Saturday. However additional impulses will result in showers, especially along and west of the Cascades. As is typical for this time of the year, snow levels will rise during the day Saturday due to diurnal effects. This in combination with a warm ground should limit the amount of snow that accumulates on the ground. The best chance for snow to accumulate will be in heavier showers. Even then any accumulation will be around 6000 feet and higher. Gusty winds are expected again Saturday afternoon and evening east of the Cascades, but remaining below advisory criteria.
We`ll have a relative break in the weather Saturday night through Sunday morning. A few showers will longer during this time mainly along the coast, coastal mountains and north of the Umpqua Divide. Snow levels will continue to drop Saturday night to around 5000 feet, but as mentioned precipitation is expected to be mainly light, thus limiting snow accumulation.
Another upper low will drop south towards our area Sunday afternoon and were likely to see a net increase in precipitation along the north coast, north of the Umpqua Divide and northern Cascades as a front moves into the area.
The upper low will move south into northwest Oregon Sunday night into early Monday morning with a net increase in precipitation. Snow levels Sunday night will lower to around 5000 feet. This would put snow over our higher mountain passes, but as this is expected during periods of more showery precipitation. and the ground remains somewhat warm, accumulations of only a couple of inches is forecast. Higher elevations, such as Crater Lake National Park rim drive over 7000 feet, could see heavier snow with up to 6 inches of snow possible by early Monday morning. Otherwise, only a trace to an inch of snow is expected for the higher terrain of the East Side.
The general consensus among the operational models and ensembles show the upper low moving south of the area Monday and remaining south Tuesday and Wednesday next week. The position of the upper low is one that will keep the best chance of precipitation south of the forecast area, thus resulting in most areas and hours becoming dry Tuesday and Wednesday. However moisture wrapping around the upper low could bring precipitation to portions of northern Cal during this time. -Petrucelli
AVIATION...10/12Z TAFs...VFR conditions will be the predominate condition today as the atmosphere remains unstable. The exception will be along the coast, coastal mountains, and Cascades where heavier precipitation could result in MVFR ceilings.
Along the coast and just offshore, there is a concern for isolated thunderstorms during the day. Isolated storms could push inland later this morning and afternoon with thunderstorms in the vicinity or moving into the North Bend and Roseburg terminals.
Gusty winds are likely east of the Cascades mainly between 18z and 3z with gusts approaching 30 kts at Klamath Falls Airport. -Petrucelli
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.MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...CA...None.
PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM PDT this evening for PZZ350-356-370-376.
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MAS/MAS/MAS
NWS MFR Office Area Forecast Discussion