281 FXUS61 KCTP 140522 AFDCTPArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service State College PA 122 AM EDT Tue Oct 14 2025
.SYNOPSIS... * Periods of light rain and drizzle for this afternoon and early tonight, mainly across the eastern half of the CWA * High pressure will build Southeast from the Upper Great Lakes with cooler and dry weather is in store for the rest of the week.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/... Northern center of slow moving and gradually weakening surface low pressure was located about 100 km east of KOXB at 15Z while a compact upper vort center was dropping swd from the Laurel Highlands to help maintain/consolidate the mean 500 mb trough along the eastern Seaboard.
Several bands of generally light rain/drizzle were spiraling WWD to the North and West of the aforementioned sfc low.
Atlantic moisture will continue to be thrown back into PA on the flow around the complex sfc low off the coast. This will cause more rain for eastern and central PA.
Additional rainfall amounts late this afternoon and tonight will be generally less than one tenth of an inch, but a few locations across the Susquehanna Valley and points to the east could receive another one to 2 tenths of an inch.
Very little rain, if any, will fall west of Route 219.
The rain and clouds and cool/damming flow will keep the temps below normal today over all but the NWrn 3 counties. Warren should end up 5F above normal, while York will be about 10F cooler than normal. Much of the CWA will be 10F colder than Sunday.
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.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH 6 PM WEDNESDAY/... 5H heights rise tonight, signaling the end of the rain. The clouds and a little drizzle do last until close to sunrise, though. Breaks in the clouds will work in from the west concurrently with an erosion of the cloud deck from mixing. By the end of the day, even the eastern counties will see a good deal of clearing. Temps do stay mild (5-10F > normals) tonight under the clouds. The increasing sunshine will then help us climb back to temps seen on Sunday.
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.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... Based on the latest HREF and its members, POPs will be nil across the region Tuesday night into Wed as the cold front pushing SE through the region will be moisture starved.
Cooler and very dry air (with PWAT values AOB 0.7 of an inch) will advect into the region behind the cold front for the second half of this week. The center of the large 1026 mb sfc high will drift slowly SE from the Upper Great Lakes to the Carolina Coast by the end of the week.
The dryness will peak on Thursday with sfc dewpoints in the 35 to 40 deg F range on Wednesday, then settling into the range of 25-35F Thursday aftn.
The wind could be gusty enough (20-25 mph) to create some concern for our fire-weather sensitive partners Wednesday and especially on Thursday with the subsiding branch (Left Rear Quadrant) of a 90 KT upper jet moving across the state.
It will also be dry/clear enough to cause frost/freeze conditions for the SE (where the Official Growing Season still continues), mainly on Friday morning.
Temps will rebound to 65-75F maxes on Saturday thanks to the srly flow kicking in on the backside of the sfc high (and beneath the crest of an upper level ridge over the Eastern States). Sat night will feature thickening clouds with a return of rain to the NW mtns as strong and slightly Neg Tilt mid/upper level trough with MDT to STG large scale lift moves across the Glakes and into the Mid Atlantic Region by 00Z Monday.
12Z multi-model consensus shows a cloudy and showery Sunday/Sunday evening with periods of showers and maybe even a rumble of thunder Sunday afternoon as a few to several hour period of MDT to Strong deep- layer shear and UVVEL accompanies the sharp low to mid level cold front and period of strongest upper level divergence - just ahead of the axis of the negative tilt trough.
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.AVIATION /06Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Low CIGS along with some areas of fog and light showers will linger overnight into mid to late morning.
A deep storm off the mid Atlantic coast will slowly move eastward later today, as a large upper level high pressure system moves toward central PA. This will result in clouds breaking up, with VFR conditions later this aft.
A strong cold front will drop southward across PA on Wednesday, with windy conditions developing. The airmass behind the cold front is quite dry, so not expecting much in the way of clouds off the Great Lakes.
Earlier discussion below.
Overall winds have become less gusty, but there remains a few hours on Tuesday where winds could gust between 15-20 kts mainly in the Lower Susquehanna Valley. MVFR stratus will likely hang on into the early afternoon hours before decreasing clouds will give way to improving flight conditions after 18Z.
Outlook...
Wed...A chance for restrictions mainly early/north with cold front, otherwise VFR and becoming breezy.
Thu...VFR, still breezy.
Fri-Sat...VFR.
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.CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.
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SYNOPSIS...Lambert/Dangelo NEAR TERM...Lambert/Dangelo SHORT TERM...Lambert/Dangelo LONG TERM...Lambert/Dangelo AVIATION...Martin/Bowen
NWS CTP Office Area Forecast Discussion