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New Carrollton, Maryland Weather Forecast Discussion

408
FXUS61 KLWX 050600
AFDLWX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC 200 AM EDT Fri Sep 5 2025

.SYNOPSIS... A cold front will continue to dissipate across the area today with warm, dry, and breezy conditions expected. A much stronger cold front will cross the area Saturday with another round of showers and thunderstorms. Canadian high pressure will build in for the early and middle part of next week.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of early this morning, a cold front was dissipating over the Appalachians. Some stratus accompanied this front, but any precipitation has diminished. Patchy valley fog may become locally dense west of the Blue Ridge Mountains through mid morning before lifting.

Shortwave ridging will pivot over the Mid-Atlantic today. Meanwhile, a strong cold front will track eastward across the Ohio Valley. Some mid and high clouds may creep in as early as this afternoon, but overall it will be mainly sunny. High temperatures are expected to reach well into the 80s to around 90 for much of the area (70s at higher elevations).

Depending on the evolution of convection upstream, some showers or thunderstorms in a weakening state may approach the Alleghenies this evening. Should the storms be in a more organized linear state as they approach, some residual gusty winds would be possible, though the prospect for severe weather (i.e. 58+ mph winds) looks low given loss of daytime instability. Other than a few weakening showers west of I-81, the night should be dry with lows in the 60s to lower 70s.

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.SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... A pronounced upper jet/mid-level shortwave trough will deepen and pivot northwest of the local area on Saturday. At the surface, a strong cold front will cross from west to east. Cloud cover may hamper heating and instability west of the Blue Ridge and especially west of I-81, but further to the east temperatures are likely to climb well into the 80s to near 90. This heat, combined with dew points well into the 60s to near 70, will result in 1000-2000 J/kg MLCAPE despite weak mid-level lapse rates. Flow in the 700-500 hPa layer will also increase to 30-50 knots, resulting in adequate shear for organized thunderstorms that develop as a result of convergence along the strong front. The main threat appears to be damaging wind gusts given unidirectional flow, steepening low-level lapse rates, and weak mid-level lapse rates. There may be some brief training element to storms as they approach the I-95 corridor late/into the evening, but the recent very dry weather should preclude most if not all flooding issues.

After the front crosses, northwest breezes will usher in a fall-like airmass Saturday night through Sunday night. The elevated winds and lingering clouds likely prevent full radiational cooling Saturday night, keeping lows in the 50s to lower 60s (upper 40s over the Appalachians). Highs Sunday look to be about 10-15 degrees cooler than Saturday (70s, with 60s at higher elevations). Lows Sunday night will have a chance to dip a bit cooler given lighter winds and clearer skies, with 30s possible for some of the high elevation valleys.

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.LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Another week where it feels more like early Fall compared to the end of Summer. Synoptically, we`ll continue to monitor the progression of a seasonably strong longwave trough as it pushes toward the Canadian Maritimes and a large area of Canadian high pressure dropping south from the northern Plains and Upper Midwest Monday. This high pressure system will dominate the forecast through much of next week as it works toward the northern Mid- Atlantic Tuesday and off the northern New England coast Wednesday into Thursday next week. Despite high pressure at the surface, broad longwave troughing looks to persist across much of the northeastern U.S. throughout the week and even into the upcoming weekend. This is reflected in both the 6-10 and 8-14 day outlooks from the Climate Prediction Center which suggest below average temperatures and below average precipitation through the middle part of September.

Expect forecast high temperatures in the low to mid 70s throughout the week for most with overnight lows in the upper 40s and low to mid 50s. Mountain locations will remain cooler with highs in the upper 50s to mid 60s with overnight lows in the 40s and low 50s. High elevation valley locations Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday mornings could see lows in the low to mid 30s given how dry the incoming airmass is.

Another cold front will cross the area Thursday before wedging high pressure returns late next week. Rain chances look meager on both ensemble and deterministic solutions furthering the concern for potential drought expansion across the region; this is due largely to a very dry August and start to September across the region.

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.AVIATION /06Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the valid TAF period, and likely through the upcoming weekend. Some exceptions will be in patchy fog/low clouds (mainly near CHO/MRB), and in any SHRA/TSRA Sat PM; TS Sat could be accompanied by gusty outflow winds. S/SW flow with daytime gusts of 15-20 kts is expected through Sat, becoming NW Sat night-Sun.

VFR conditions look to prevail Monday through Thursday. Northerly winds Monday will shift to the east and northeast Tuesday into Wednesday at less than 10 kts.

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.MARINE... Winds will become light out of the south to southwest through this morning before increasing again this afternoon into this evening. SCAs may be needed at times both in S/SW flow through Saturday ahead of a cold front, and in NW flow behind the front heading into Sunday. Winds turn northerly Sunday night as high pressure builds toward the region. Otherwise, gusty t-storms may affect the waters Saturday afternoon/evening.

SCA level northerly winds will likely linger into Monday morning before decreasing Monday afternoon as high pressure builds in from the Ohio River Valley. Onshore winds below sub-SCA levels are expected Tuesday into Wednesday next week.

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.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Water levels likely decrease a bit today as a cold front fizzles out, but minor flooding is still possible at a few locations tonight as southerly flow strengthens again ahead of the next front. This front will bring a wind shift Saturday which will decrease water levels.

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.LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... DC...None. MD...Coastal Flood Advisory until 8 AM EDT this morning for MDZ011. Coastal Flood Warning until 9 AM EDT this morning for MDZ014. Coastal Flood Advisory until 4 AM EDT early this morning for MDZ016-018. Coastal Flood Advisory from 6 AM to 11 AM EDT this morning for MDZ508. VA...Coastal Flood Advisory until 4 AM EDT early this morning for VAZ057. WV...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 1 PM this afternoon to 3 AM EDT Saturday for ANZ530>534-537-539>543. Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EDT early this morning for ANZ532>534-537-540>543. Small Craft Advisory from 1 PM this afternoon to 7 PM EDT this evening for ANZ535-536-538.

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SYNOPSIS...EST NEAR TERM...DHOF SHORT TERM...DHOF LONG TERM...EST AVIATION...DHOF/EST MARINE...DHOF/EST TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...LWX

NWS LWX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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