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Ola, South Dakota Weather Forecast Discussion

046
FXUS63 KFSD 191135
AFDFSD

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD 635 AM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Scattered showers and very isolated thunderstorms will continue into Saturday, with the greatest coverage on Friday. A very low chance of a weak funnel is possible Friday afternoon.

- Temperatures warm slightly Sunday, bringing a risk for a few late day and nighttime thunderstorms. Severe weather risks remain low.

- Near normal temperatures are likely most of next week, with a rather uncertain precipitation forecast through the week.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 209 AM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025

THIS MORNING: A large upper trough continues to rotate through the Dakotas early this morning. An extended mid-lvl trough pivoting northward this morning will continue to produce an area of light rain thanks to persistent dPVA. This more extensive area of rain will likely stay east of I-29. A second area of even lighter showers to sprinkles is tied to a 925:850 mb trough centered west of the James River but pivoting east northeast. Areas of fog are also expected within a narrow corridor near or east of this low-lvl trough. Visibilities may drop below 1/2 mile along portions of Highway 14 into the daylight hours.

TODAY: The upper low wobbles and sinks southeast through the day on Friday, keeping a fairly persistent light to moderate shower in the Tri-State area through the day. While severe storms are not expected, a cluster of CAMs all indicate some increased NST and stretching parameters extending along a northeastward pivoting surface boundary by early to mid afternoon. So should a small amount of instability build, a few funnels may form within the redeveloping showers. The area most likely to be impacted would be along and northeast of a Huron to Madison to Spencer line.

TONIGHT: Quite a bit of cloud cover is likely to linger through the night. After a cool day in the 60s, a gradual diminishing of echoes should begin by the evening with a few lingering sprinkles/showers tied directly to the upper low core.

SATURDAY: The aforementioned upper low pivots east of the area towards Wisconsin on Saturday. In it`s wake, very light flow and lingering moisture, combined with some self-destructive CU, could lead to a few afternoon sprinkles. High temperatures warm slightly from Friday, but remain near to slightly below normal.

SUNDAY: A broad upper trough remains in place over the Northern United States into the end of the weekend. A secondary wave within the trough sinks through the Plains on Sunday. Warm advection ahead of this wave could lead to a few Sunday morning showers and thunderstorms, but lift overall weakens in the afternoon as temperatures rise. That said, tall thin CAPE profiles, subtle mid- lvl wedge of dry air, and very weak inhibition could lead to a few windy showers and thunderstorms by the evening. This risk could continue into the overnight hours.

NEXT WEEK: Confidence remains quite low in the forecast for next week, given a multitude of mid-lvl waves likely crossing through the Plains and a generally weak flow pattern. The primary agreement in model solutions is that another piece of energy dips into the Central and Southern Plains and becomes mostly cutoff from the weak flow. However that`s about where the agreement ends as large scale differences in timing and location of the upper low continue. All that said, confidence rises slightly in the projection of near normal temperatures through the week. Regarding precipitation chances, there is really minimal agreement in any guidance. Ensembles spread PoPs across nearly the entire central United States by mid-week. At this time, can`t see any strong evidence to deviate from the NBM guidance.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 608 AM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025

MVFR to IFR ceilings continue to rotate through the Tri-State area this morning. In a few locations, ceilings may even drop towards 200 ft AGL. A few small areas of light rain continue this morning.

A front will slowly sweep from west to east through the day, bringing a westerly wind through the terminals. Scattered showers may again redevelop in areas north of I-90 this afternoon.

Ceilings are likely to fall again later this evening and overnight MVFR/IFR levels. Any breaks in the clouds may lead to fog formation as winds will trend lighter by daybreak.

&&

.FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. IA...None. NE...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Dux AVIATION...Dux

NWS FSD Office Area Forecast Discussion

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