143 FXUS63 KLSX 052320 AFDLSXArea Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 620 PM CDT Fri Sep 5 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Rain is likely across parts of southeast Missouri tonight...primarily late this evening and overnight. The chance for rain rapidly decreases farther north.
- Cool and dry weather is expected for Saturday and Sunday. Temperatures return to near normal Monday and Tuesday, then above normal for the remainder of the week.
&&
.SHORT TERM... (Through Late Tonight) Issued at 223 PM CDT Fri Sep 5 2025
Another mid/upper level short wave is moving southeast through South Dakota around the stacked low pressure system over southeastern Canada. The 850mb reflection of the wave will ride along a baroclinic zone draped across southern Missouri tonight, and this will be the primary forcing mechanism for rain. Short range guidance is showing moderately strong moisture convergence developing this evening ahead of the 850mb wave as a weak low level jet intersects the baroclinic zone over Missouri. This results in varying amounts of precipitation across mainly southern Missouri with some models showing light rain as far north as the I-70 corridor. However, high pressure over the Great Plains and Upper Midwest is pushing cooler/drier air into the Mid Mississippi Valley. This dry low level air is what`s eating into the precipitation currently showing up on RADAR. While some light rain/sprinkles have been reaching the ground in Missouri, most reports have been a trace so far, with only a couple of measured 0.01 inch. RAP forecast soundings are not optimistic for much measurable precipitation north of the Eastern Ozarks in our forecast area tonight due to the dry air which will continue to be pushed into the area from the north. However, the low levels do moisten up enough over our eastern Ozarks counties that I do think measurable rain is likely (60-70%), mainly after 04- 05Z when the forcing will be strongest. Rain should move southeast of our area by 12Z Saturday as the 850mb front is pushed farther south.
Carney
&&
.LONG TERM... (Saturday through Next Friday) Issued at 223 PM CDT Fri Sep 5 2025
The remainder of the forecast is dry and relatively uneventful with a sprawling surface high dominating the weather at least through Tuesday/Wednesday. Cool dry air brought into the Mid Mississippi Valley by the high will slowly moderate from 8-10 degrees below normal in the mid to upper 70s on Saturday and Sunday, to near and slightly above normal in the upper 70s to the mid 80s on Monday and Tuesday. Medium range deterministic and ensemble guidance continues to show a strong upper level ridge building across the Central U.S. from the middle to the end of the week. The deterministic NBM continues to advertise highs around 90 under the ridge which is still near the 75th percentile for highs on the LREF. However the NBM`s temperature forecast has been consistent, and fits the upper level pattern well, so I will continue to go with them.
Carney
&&
.AVIATION... (For the 00z TAFs through 00z Saturday Evening) Issued at 545 PM CDT Fri Sep 5 2025
Ongoing rain will remain largely south of I-70 this evening, though there is still a chance of it reaching as far north as the St. Louis metropolitan terminals. Flight restrictions with the rain have not been observed and are not expected for the most part. VFR conditions will prevail through the period, and after sunrise dry conditions will prevail as well.
Jaja
&&
.LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. &&
$$
WFO LSX
NWS LSX Office Area Forecast Discussion