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Paradise Park, California Weather Forecast Discussion

602
FXUS66 KMTR 171811
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Francisco CA 1111 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025

...New AVIATION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 945 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025

- Above normal temperatures with widespread Moderate HeatRisk across the interior today

- Showers with isolated to scattered thunderstorms as early as late tonight through Friday

&&

.UPDATE... Issued at 945 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025

The Dense Fog Advisory will be allowed to expire at 10 AM as visibilities continue to improve along coastal locations. That said, keeping an eye on convection over San Luis Obispo County this morning, which has the potential to move into Monterey County later this morning and into the afternoon. However, probabilities remain less than 20%. Have added a slight chance of showers and thunderstorms to the official forecast through 00Z Thursday for the far southern portions of Monterey County. Otherwise, the forecast remain on track and will be updating the Fire Weather section below.

RGass

&&

.SHORT TERM... Issued at 406 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025 (Today and tonight)

Areas of dense fog have developed across the Pacific Coast and the waters of Monterey Bay with a Dense Fog Advisory in effect until 10AM once again this morning.

Thermal belts remain active with a majority of sites above 1500ft at 70 degrees or higher and RH values mostly between 25%-40%, with Oak Ridge the lowest at 16% as of 3AM. As we warm to above normal temperatures for the last day of this relatively short heat wave, we`ll also be keeping an eye on the tropical plume of moisture working its way north from SOCAL. Vandenberg radar is picking up an area of elevated showers over the open water moving due north past the Channel Islands and Point Conception at this hour, which may be a little ahead of schedule with a number of individual HiRes CAMS seeming to pick up on the general activity so far. The bulk of the first wave of shower activity and isolated thunderstorms is expected to remain offshore as it works north toward our latitude later today and tonight. By late tonight into the early hours of Thursday morning we see increasing chances of showers and isolated thunderstorms moving into southern Monterey County and San Benito County. There is still a slight chance of dry thunderstorm activity and lightning initially as the activity moves into our area late tonight, but we quickly shift toward more wetting rainfall with ensemble mean PWATs indicating around 1.40", associated with the leading edge of the remnants of Mario over our southern zones by sunrise Thursday morning. That mean value is 200% of normal, giving high confidence that we`ll see near record PWATs with this event for this time of the year.

&&

.LONG TERM... Issued at 406 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025 (Thursday through Tuesday)

As mentioned above, the leading edge of the remnants of Mario move into our area by early Thursday morning. Any thunderstorm activity early Thursday morning is expected to remain mostly offshore, but things get more interesting by late morning into Thursday afternoon as the environment becomes more favorable for scattered thunderstorms to develop across the Central Coast into the South Bay. Given the near record PWATs, MUCAPE values between 200-400 J/kg, moderate PVA, and bulk shear up to 30kts by early Thursday afternoon, a few strong thunderstorms can`t be ruled out especially along the Santa Lucia and the Big Sur Coastline where terrain could also enhance lift at times near the surface. The primary concern would be strong wind gusts up to 50 MPH, cloud-to- ground lightning and brief downpours given the high PWATs through early Thursday evening. Thunderstorm activity is expected to gradually decline after sunset with scattered shower activity persisting through the overnight into Friday as the center of the remnants of Mario shifts into NORCAL. Weak ridging builds north out of the desert southwest for the weekend, as another weak disturbance approaches the west coast for the beginning of next week. Rain chances increase once again Monday afternoon and persist into Tuesday.

&&

.AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1111 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025

Satellite imagery and surface observations show coastal stratus /IFR/ otherwise it`s VFR. The marine layer is currently a few hundred feet to 1,000 feet deep. Incoming mid to upper level humidity today, tonight and Thursday will disrupt radiative processes, likely disrupting the marine layer clouds and fog, but it`s unknown as to what extent. Need to monitor the precipitable water (tropical origin air mass) reaching our area and its potential to merge e.g. with 700 mb to 500 mb cyclonic flow and warm air/cold air temperature advection which may result in hybrid low pressure development; rare in Aug, Sep, but not unprecedented.

Vicinity of SFO...VFR. West wind near 10 knots increasing to 12 to 22 knots during the afternoon and early evening, decreasing to 5 to 10 knots tonight and Thursday morning.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...Coastal stratus continues to mix out with VFR forecast for the remainder of the late morning and afternoon. Low to very low confidence in the forecast tonight and Thursday morning since mid to upper level humidity will increase likely resulting in a disruption to the marine layer stratus and fog, but to what extent is unknown. 18z TAFs currently advertise IFR, but it`s a low to very low confidence forecast. Otherwise mainly onshore winds 5 to 10 knots except temporarily light east to southeast winds late tonight and Thursday morning.

&&

.MARINE... (Today through Monday) Issued at 1040 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025

Expect hazardous conditions over the outer waters through Friday due to strong northerly breezes and rough seas that are developing today. Gale force gusts and very rough seas are likely in the northern outer waters. There`s a slight chance of thunderstorms today and tomorrow, posing the risks gusty outflow winds, rough seas and locally heavy rainfall. Isolated rain showers will linger through Friday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 945 AM PDT Wed Sep 17 2025

- Near critical fire weather conditions through today

- Threat for dry lightning has diminished, but didn`t completely go away from early Thursday morning through Friday morning

Near critical fire weather conditions continue through this evening due to hot, dry, and afternoon breezy onshore winds. While the threat for dry lightning has diminished as it remains offshore, any lightning strikes will have the potential for fire starts before we transition to wetting rains. This is especially so across the southern areas of the Central Coast where higher elevations remain dry through this afternoon and evening.

This forecast is low confidence, yet high impact scenario through this afternoon and evening if any fire starts were to happen. The threat for dry lightning greatly diminishes late tonight into Thursday morning as the moisture profile deepens and we transition to wetting rains on Thursday through Friday morning. If the threat shifts east we`ll have to re-evaluate.

RGass

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM PDT this afternoon for Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM.

Gale Warning from 3 PM this afternoon to 9 AM PDT Thursday for Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM.

Small Craft Advisory from 3 PM this afternoon to 9 AM PDT Thursday for Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 10-60 NM.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...JM LONG TERM....JM AVIATION...Canepa MARINE...Canepa

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