410 FXUS66 KSEW 031037 AFDSEWArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Seattle WA 335 AM PDT Fri Oct 3 2025
.SYNOPSIS...Generally dry conditions through late this afternoon before a weak system brushes past the area, allowing for a chance of showers tonight and Saturday. Upper level ridging builds in starting Sunday, warming temperatures and returning dry conditions to the area for at least the first half of next week. Additional systems are possible late in the week, but confidence remains low.
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.SHORT TERM /TODAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...Generally dry conditions this early morning as the upper level low continues to move southward...albeit a little slower than models had progged. This slow trekking is still allowing for some isolated showers to pop up over southern portions of the CWA, but these are trivial with little in the way of precip expected.
Current generally dry conditions are expected to persist throughout much of the day before a weak shortwave dips into the area along the leading edge of a building upper level ridge out over the Pacific. While this feature has been persistent in model solutions for the past few days, NBM seems to have really ramped up the PoPs over the area for tonight and much of Saturday in the latest solutions. Consulting both deterministic and ensemble models, this system looks paltry at best...perhaps a high PoP/low QPF sort of event...but confidence in PoPs higher than 60 pct just simply is not there aside from in the Cascades where the terrain may prove to be of assistance when it comes to shower development. That said, did make some cuts to the forecast, keeping PoPs at most high-end Chance wording /50-60 pct/ thus maintaining collaboration with surrounding offices as well as splitting the difference between forecaster and model expectations.
Sunday sees W WA under the full thrall of the upper ridge off to the west, with a return to dry conditions as early as late Saturday night. This will also be the first day of a warming trend, bringing daytime highs into the mid 60s for interior lowland locations, just a few degrees warmer than seasonal averages.
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.LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...The aforementioned upper level ridge will remain the main driver for W WA weather for at least Monday and Tuesday as the feature moves eastward, broadening as it does so. Beyond this point, confidence drops off fast as models continue to offer differing solutions. Deterministic GFS keeps the ridge strong enough to keep the next upper level trough out over the Pacific waters while deterministic ECMWF has said trough push the ridge further eastward, bringing rain back to the Pac NW. Ensembles appear to favor the ECMWF solution to varying degrees and the NBM has latched onto that. The amount of moisture in play however continues to be the dividing point and as such keeps confidence low as the track of said trough will make a significant difference in how much precip the area receives...if it gets any at all.
The long term period will start of with continued warming temperatures, with lower 70s expected each day for interior lowlands. The switch to a more troughy pattern will allow conditions to cool closer to seasonal normals for the remainder of the forecast period, lower to mid 60s. Of course, hewing closer to normal may also be indicative of the lower confidence in this portion of the forecast...but likely the best route to take at this time.
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.AVIATION...A mix of ceilings and visibilities early this morning across the terminals. Stratus has developed along the coast. Light winds and residual moisture has also promoted fog development along the southern Puget Sound and Kitsap Peninsula. Guidance has the stratus pushing further, with the stratus reaching Puget Sound terminals after 10z-12z and ceilings likely going down to IFR/LIFR. May also see additional fog formation around central Puget Sound. In fact, latest satellite imagery shows fog along the Cascades trying to spread west towards SEA and BFI. Improvement into VFR expected by Friday afternoon for all terminals. A decaying frontal system will push through the terminals Friday night into Saturday morning. It will bring light rain and widespread MVFR ceilings. Light to calm winds early this morning will become more SW later this morning into the afternoon at 3-5 kt.
KSEA...VFR early this morning, but expecting a push of stratus to make it to the terminal after 12z. May see some fog formation before the stratus makes it to the terminal. Latest guidance shows the potential for seeing IFR and LIFR ceilings at the terminal, with a 30% and 20% chance, respectively. Improvement expected after 18z into VFR. A weakening frontal system will likely bring MVFR ceilings Friday night into Saturday morning. It is possible ceilings may lower into IFR (45% chance) and LIFR (20% chance). Rain will be light. Light S/SE winds early this morning will become more SW by Friday early afternoon at 5-6 kt. Winds then shift more WSW Friday evening.
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.MARINE...A weakening frontal system will move over the waters Friday into Saturday. Broad surface high pressure will continue building over area waters into the weekend and into early next week, maintaining northerly surface winds over area waters. Benign marine conditions likely to continue into Monday. A surface trough will move over the coastal waters on Tuesday evening, bringing increased winds to the coastal waters. Latest guidance suggests sustained winds have a 25-40% chance of exceeding 21 kt. Combined seas generally 4-6 ft into the weekend. Seas will build Tuesday evening to 6-8 ft.
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.SEW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WA...None. PZ...None. &&
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NWS sew Office Area Forecast Discussion