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Ruthven, Iowa Weather Forecast Discussion

531
FXUS63 KDMX 061136
AFDDMX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Des Moines IA 636 AM CDT Sat Sep 6 2025

...Updated for the 12z Aviation Discussion...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Forecast is dry through the weekend.

- Cool weather persists for a couple more days. Sunday morning low temperatures in the upper 30s across part of northern and western Iowa.

- Warming next week, with rain chances returning Monday into Tuesday.

&&

.UPDATE... Issued at 227 AM CDT Sat Sep 6 2025

Tranquil conditions across Iowa on this early Saturday morning. While a few low clouds are passing across the area, increasing high pressure to the west and weak subsidence is helping to keep skies mostly clear. Winds remain light at around 5 mph, however a few low lying ares have gone calm this morning. In these areas patchy light fog development is possible into the morning. Widespread fog development is not anticipated. This afternoon another embedded lobe of vorticity will round the low sitting to the northeast. This will bring cloud cover to parts of northern to northeast Iowa, though precipitation should be confined northeast of the area where better forcing and moisture will be in place. Northwest flow will allow for steady cold air advection through the day, keeping afternoon high temperatures cool in the 60s.

By Sunday the low pressure begins to lift east with return southerly flow filtering back into the area. This will bring temperatures up a few degrees for Sunday, with a return to the upper 70s to low to mid 80s Monday and into next week. Also on the way for early next week is a return of precipitation chances. A shortwave will move into Western Iowa later Monday, but progress is slow from west to east and it looks to linger slowly across the area perhaps into early Wednesday. Moisture is lacking, so don`t expect a deluge with this slow moving wave. Soundings show deep dry air to overcome and more spotty shower and thunderstorm activity is more likely Monday and Tuesday. Thunder chances are highest in western Iowa where a plume of stability with around 500-1000 J/kg of MLCAPE will set up. But with little shear to organize storms, the severe potential is low at this time. Dry through the middle of the week with a longwave trough that may reach the area late week into next weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 138 PM CDT Fri Sep 5 2025

A large cyclone is currently parked over Ontario, with its cyclonic flow extending down across the Upper Midwest. A lobe of vorticity is evident in water vapor satellite imagery, crossing South Dakota and headed toward northern Iowa this afternoon and evening. Visible satellite imagery shows a large field of diurnally generated stratocumulus clouds, covering much of the region and enhanced by modest low-level cold air advection. As the vorticity lobe swings overhead later today and provides some mid-level lift, it may be sufficient to generate a few sprinkles or light showers mainly in our northern counties. However, forecast soundings illustrate most of the associated lift will occur above the cloud layer, and the moisture is quite shallow so any precipitation that does occur will likely be very light and may not even reach the ground. Indeed, regional radar imagery depicts a few light echoes approaching the SD/MN/IA tri-state area, but so far no precipitation has registered at surface observing sites beneath these returns. Nevertheless, with the possibility of slight enhancement as the afternoon progresses and in the interests of consistency, will maintain the slight chance (20%) of showers forecast in our north and northeast late this afternoon and evening. In any event, no impacts are anticipated.

From tonight onward the Ontario gyre will begin to move off slowly to the east, gradually weakening the cyclonic flow over Iowa. Another lobe of vorticity will round the southwestern periphery of the system again on Saturday, but farther northeast than today with any associated showers more likely over Wisconsin or far northeastern Iowa, so the forecast remains dry for our service area. Concurrently, a ridge of surface high pressure will build into Iowa from the northeast on Saturday night and remain overhead on Sunday. This will result in light winds and mostly clear skies, with temperatures falling to their lowest point of the week on Sunday morning but then rebounding by Sunday afternoon to levels higher than those seen the preceding couple of days. The current forecast calls for lows in the upper 30s across parts of northern and western Iowa Sunday morning, with highs ranging in the mid 60s to lower 70s across Iowa by Sunday afternoon.

From Monday through most of next week a synoptic pattern change will occur, with roughly zonal 500 MB flow over Iowa on Monday while a broad ridge develops over the Rockies. A weak trough will dig over the Midwest around Monday night after which the larger ridge will slowly traverse the central U.S. during the latter half of the week. Long-range models show significant variance in their depiction of the strength of the ridge, as well as the timing and nature of various subtle impulses moving through or over it during this time frame. The result is intermittent, generally low (20-30%) rain chances next week, but with little in the way of large or strong storm systems foreseen at this range. The best chance for rain and thunderstorms (40-60%) will come from around Monday night into Tuesday in association with the aforementioned trough coming overhead, but even then it appears instability and shear will be modest. Temperatures will also be milder in this scenario, with daily highs likely in the mid-70s to mid-80s for much of the week.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 636 AM CDT Sat Sep 6 2025

VFR conditions will prevail through the period across all sites. Wind today will be out of the west-northwest at around 10 kts. Daytime cumulus, with ceilings remaining VFR, is expected to develop across the area this afternoon with greatest coverage towards northeast Iowa. Clearing is expected after sunset.

&&

.DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

UPDATE...Hagenhoff DISCUSSION...Lee AVIATION...Hagenhoff

NWS DMX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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