358 FXUS66 KPDT 220546 AFDPDTArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pendleton OR 1046 PM PDT Sun Sep 21 2025
.Updated Aviation Discussion.
.AVIATION...06Z TAFS...VFR conditions currently across all sites, which will stay the course through the period. Clear skies and low winds below 10 kts will persist through the period as high pressure builds across the region. 75
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PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 154 PM PDT Sun Sep 21 2025/
DISCUSSION...Current satellite imagery reveals a few features of interest. An upper-level shortwave trough is tracking over Oregon and Washington, and its attendant surface cold frontal boundary is moving eastward across the Blue Mountain foothills. The front will exit to the east later this evening leaving dry weather in its wake as an upper-level ridge of high pressure builds overhead. Farther south, a closed low is visible off the coast of southern California. Analysis of ensemble clusters suggests the latter feature will meander across the Southwest and Great Basin through the week, likely (>80% chance) staying south of the OR/CA border and having little impact on our weather.
Today, outside of the ongoing frontal rain band, there is a very low chance (5-15%) of isolated thunderstorms across the Blue Mountains, Blue Mountain foothills, and eastern half of the Columbia Basin.
Cross-Cascade pressure gradients and isentropic descent behind the cold front will drive breezy to windy westerly winds through the Cascade gaps into wind-prone areas of the Columbia Basin today. The Kittitas Valley has approached or exceeded Wind Advisory thresholds, but have opted to hold off issuing any highlights since it is localized to KELN.
A cool, dry air mass will be in place tonight through Monday night in the wake of the cold front as an upper-level ridge of high pressure builds overhead. There is some potential to see near- to below-freezing temperatures tonight, most likely 31-36 degrees in freeze-prone portions of central and northeast Oregon including the Bend metro, the Grande Ronde Valley, and Wallowa Valley. Have opted not to issue any Freeze Warnings/Watches due to low (80% chance) Tuesday through Friday, though ensemble solutions diverge significantly by Friday and Saturday. The main concern will be low afternoon relative humidity and poor to moderate overnight recovery, especially Tuesday night and Wednesday night. Little to no overlap of wind/rh thresholds for Red Flag conditions are anticipated (80% confidence).
Will note there is medium-high (60-70%) confidence in a return of breezy to windy westerly winds Thursday through the Cascade gaps and into the Columbia Basin. However, confidence in details of the wind forecast is still low (
NWS PDT Office Area Forecast Discussion