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Soquel, California Weather Forecast Discussion

668
FXUS66 KMTR 052134
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Francisco CA 234 PM PDT Fri Sep 5 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 232 PM PDT Fri Sep 5 2025

- Cooler, slightly below normal temperatures continue into next week.

- Chance for light rain early next week across the North Bay.

&&

.SHORT TERM... Issued at 232 PM PDT Fri Sep 5 2025 (This evening through Saturday)

Gradual cooling trend continues as upper level troughing builds into the West Coast. Temperatures are anticipated to drop another 1 to 3 degrees across the interior. This will keep highs largely in the 70s to low 80s across the interior and 60s to low 70s along the coastline. Widespread stratus coverage is expected tonight with cloud cover to dissipate by mid to late morning. Coastal drizzle is likely again Saturday morning with accumulations around a hundredth of an inch anticipated. Patchy fog is possible directly along the coastline but any fog or areas of reduced visibility are expected to be localized and not widespread. Breezy onshore winds continue today and again tomorrow with gusts between 25 to 30 mph across favored breezy areas (Altamont Pass, Salinas Valley).

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.LONG TERM... Issued at 232 PM PDT Fri Sep 5 2025 (Saturday night through next Thursday)

Some uncertainty continues for if/how much rain we receive early to mid next week as upper level troughing deepens over the West Coast. To start off, upper level troughing will continue to build in Sunday with troughing becoming more established over the West Coast by Monday. The trough will then deepen Monday through Wednesday with a surface low pressure system and associated cold front pushing inland Sunday night into Monday morning. Rain chances increase across the North Bay early Monday morning through Monday evening with another chance of rain early Tuesday and Wednesday mornings. Any precipitation that we do see will walk the fine line between drizzle and light rain with total accumulations of less than 0.1" expected. The bulk of the rain from this system will fall well to our north as precipitation clips the northernmost edge of our CWA. Temperatures will remain fairly stable Sunday through Thursday with high temperatures in the 70s to low/mid 80s across the interior and 60s along the coast. Winds will strengthen Monday through Thursday as the upper level trough moves into the region with gusts between 25 to 30 mph (locally higher across favored terrain) becoming more widespread along the coast and across the interior.

The main question is how much will this trough amplify, how long will it persist, and where the center of the trough will set up. The ECMWF and GFS maintain slightly different solutions as to where the center of this trough will set up, how much it will amplify, and long it will remain over the West Coast. The GFS supports a deeper upper level low than the ECMWF with troughing lingering over the West Coast into Thursday. The ECMWF supports a slightly weaker trough that progresses eastward at a faster rate where it exits the region on Wednesday. Earlier runs of the GFS showed the center of the upper level low drifting further south, over the Bay Area, in comparison to the ECMWF which kept it further north, closer to the PNW. This would result in two different scenarios for potential convection across the region. If the GFS were to be correct, a further southward centered low would result in more widespread convection across the CWA whereas, under the ECMWF, a further northward oriented low would keep any convection largely confined to the North Bay. Confidence is low that the scenario suggested by the GFS will play out as described above. In fact, the recent 12Z run of the GFS has started to agree with the ECMWF that the center of the upper level low will be over the PNW but disagreements as to the strength of the low and how long it will persist for continue. The NBM places around a 5% chance of thunderstorms across northern Sonoma and Napa Counties Tuesday morning and again Wednesday morning. Thunderstorm chances (and rain potential) are likely to change as models continue to come into agreement as to the amplitude of the trough and the speed at which it progresses eastward.

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.AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1143 AM PDT Fri Sep 5 2025

Inland CIGs are eroding, leading to widespread VFR into the mid afternoon for all but the immediate coast and HAF which looks to keep MVFR CIGs. Winds increase into the afternoon, becoming moderate to breezy. These winds reduce into the evening as CIGS begin to move inland and lower to IFR levels at HAF. Expect IFR/MVFR CIGs to build around the bays in the evening and spread farther inland further into the night with widespread CIGs and light winds expected into the late night. Expect similar clearing to slightly earlier clearing times for Saturday.

Vicinity of SFO...Cloud cover erodes into the mid afternoon as breezy winds build and gusts begin to peak around 23 kts. Cloud cover returns in the mid evening and fills at SFO as winds reduce and become moderate. MVFR CIGS stay in place through all of Saturday morning, but VFR returns around noon as breezy west winds build and cloud cover exits.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR lasts through the early evening. Winds are increasing, becoming moderate to breezy. Expect winds to reduce in the early evening as IFR/MVFR CIGs fill over the terminals and move inland. These CIGs erode in the late morning and early afternoon for Saturday as moderate winds build.

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.MARINE... (Tonight through next Wednesday) Issued at 232 PM PDT Fri Sep 5 2025

Expect breezy northwesterly winds to continue into the weekend with locally strong gusts along the coastal jet along Big Sur. Northwesterly breezes will be gentle to moderate this weekend and into early next week. Moderate seas will prevail through Tuesday.

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM PDT Saturday for Pt Pinos to Pt Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Kennedy LONG TERM....Kennedy AVIATION...Murdock MARINE...Murdock

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NWS MTR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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