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Sugar City Colorado Weather Forecast Discussion

040
FXUS65 KPUB 091731
AFDPUB

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pueblo CO 1131 AM MDT Thu Oct 9 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Temperatures continue to warm today, with dry conditions over the plains and increasing moisture in the mountains.

- Showers, at times moderate to heavy, are expected across the mountains Friday through Saturday.

- Flooding may be possible in the San Juans Friday through Saturday.

- Mountain showers persist on and off through midweek next week.

&&

.UPDATE... Issued at 952 AM MDT Thu Oct 9 2025

The preponderance of model and ensemble members suggesting heavy rainfall over the eastern San Juan mountains from Friday through Saturday has prompted the issuance of a Flood Watch for Flash Flooding. This will run from Noon Friday through Midnight Sunday. Several rounds of moderate to heavy rainfall will spread into the eastern San Juans with the rainfall today through Friday morning priming the initially dry soil conditions. The risk for flash flooding amplifies for Friday afternoon through Saturday evening as rich tropical moisture from the remains of Priscilla spreads into the region in deep southwest flow aloft, and progressively saturated ground conditions leads to the potential for efficient runoff and flash flooding potential. Soundings are warm with snow levels staying around or above 13,500 feet, and southwest upslope flow will likely lead to continued regeneration of thunderstorms on the southwest facing slopes which will move northeastward over the mountains and into the adjacent Upper Rio Grande Valley. Latest guidance (a mix of 00z, 06z and incoming 12z runs) suggest around 1-3 inches of rainfall for this region with the peak amounts falling Friday night through Saturday over the southwest facing slopes. Flash flooding of creeks and streams will be possible which could be life-threatening if shallow warm rain processes set up along the southwest facing slopes. Campers and hunters should be extremely cautious and consider postponing outdoor backcountry plans in or near the eastern San Juan mountains. -KT

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 307 AM MDT Thu Oct 9 2025

High pressure remains in place across the region, with southwest flow aloft continuing to bring in more moisture. As we move throughout the day, tropical moisture from the cyclone off the coast of Mexico will continue funneling into the mountains, leading to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon and evening. PWATs are expected to steadily increase over the area, with a slowly increasing chance of heavy rainfall. However, very little instability is forecast over the higher terrain today, so other than the heavy rain storm impacts should be minimal. Meanwhile, conditions across the eastern plains remain dry, though cloud cover will start increasing this afternoon, especially over I-25 and west. Temperatures across the area remain far above normal, with mid-high 80s across the plains and 70s over the valleys.

&&

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 307 AM MDT Thu Oct 9 2025

Friday: For the last day of the week, active weather is anticipated for portions of the region. Southwesterly flow will be in place over south central and southeastern Colorado, bringing an increase in orographic forcing. Along with that, moisture will be on the rise as this flow begins to tap tropical moisture from a storm system in the Pacific. With the increase in both forcing and moisture, showers are expected to increase in coverage, though mainly along the mountains where orographic forcing will be greatest. Given this southwesterly flow, a few showers may spill across the valleys as well throughout the day. As for the plains, dry conditions are anticipated to prevail. Otherwise, breezy winds are expected for the area, with mostly cloudy to cloudy skies for the region, but particularly west of the I-25 corridor. Temperatures Friday will be above seasonal values for mid October, especially across the plains.

Friday Night - Saturday: Heading into the weekend, active weather continues, particularly for the mountains. Southwesterly flow will persist over the area, though by this point the aforementioned tropical system will be absorbed into the broader flow and ejected across south central and southeastern Colorado, bringing a surge in tropical moisture and forcing. With the large rise in forcing and moisture, widespread showers are expected along the higher terrain, but especially across the San Juan Mountains where 2-3 inches of liquid are expected given favorable wind orientation into the terrain allowing for strong and persistent orographic forcing. Confidence is high (70-80%) in this QPF given strong agreement between both deterministic and ensemble model guidance, some of which show even higher values. In addition, most, if not all, of this precipitation is expected to be rain given this is a warm airmass and snow levels will be around 13,500 ft. Given the precipitation forecast, some flooding will be possible across the San Juan Mountains. Otherwise, showers are anticipated to spill across the valleys throughout this period, though with much lighter, and the plains are expected to remain dry. Outside of all of that, mostly cloudy to cloudy skies are anticipated to persist areawide, with breezy conditions for many, especially across the plains and San Luis Valley though, where wind gusts around 30 mph are expected. Looking at temperatures, another above seasonal temperature day is anticipated, but especially across the eastern plains, where downsloping winds will keep temperatures well above seasonal values.

Sunday - Wednesday: For the remainder of the long term period, some active weather will continue for portions of south central and southeastern Colorado. Overall, southwesterly will persist over the region, though with potential embedded waves/troughs influencing the area. Model guidance is in agreement above the broad southwesterly being in place, but not so much above how and when the embedded waves will influence the area. This tends to lower forecast confidence some, but overall, showers are anticipated to persist on and off across the mountains given the orographic forcing in place, with drier conditions across the valleys and plains. There may be an increase in showers across the entire region Monday night into Tuesday as another moisture tap gets pulled northward, but confidence in how much precipitation will develop is low (30) as this will be dependent on how one of the embedded waves evolves. Beyond all of that, periods of increased cloud cover and breezy winds will persist for south central and southeastern Colorado. As for temperatures, Sunday will be the warmest day, with another above seasonal temperature day expected. As for Monday onward, a cool down is anticipated as a cold front is expected to drop southward across the area, bringing a cool down to many, especially on Monday.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 1128 AM MDT Thu Oct 9 2025

VFR conditions expected at all three terminals today with lowering VFR cigs tonight into Friday, especially for KALS. Odds of showers at the TAF sites looks too low to mention, but could come close to the KALS terminal Thursday morning depending on how quickly showers fall apart as the move northeastward off the Eastern San Juan mountains and across the valley. Any precipitation will be spotty and light. Otherwise, expect a general increase in southerly to southeasterly winds today with a lull and a trend towards diurnally driven light winds overnight. South to southeasterly winds will pick up at all three terminals by late morning with gusts to around 15-20 kts possible Fri afternoon. -KT

&&

.PUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Flood Watch from Friday afternoon through Saturday evening for COZ067-068.

&&

$$

UPDATE...KT SHORT TERM...GARBEROGLIO LONG TERM...SIMCOE AVIATION...KT

NWS PUB Office Area Forecast Discussion

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