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Sycamore Swimming Pool, Illinois Weather Forecast Discussion

922
FXUS63 KLOT 201905
AFDLOT

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Chicago/Romeoville, IL 205 PM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Scattered thunderstorms expected this afternoon and early evening, a few could be strong with locally heavy rainfall also possible.

- Another round of showers of thunderstorms possible late this evening into the overnight.

- While there will be many dry hours, the threat of periodic showers and thunderstorms will continue through at least the first half of the upcoming work week.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 205 PM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025

Through early evening:

Morning soundings from DVN and ILX are moist with fairly modest lapse rates. Some clearing across our area this morning is allowing the boundary layer to heat. Modifying the morning soundings, it`d only take sfc temps in the upper 70s with dewpoints in the lower 60s to get MLCAPE around 1000 J/kg with little CINH. Given the expected destabilization and lack of a cap, the question becomes what will force storms.

Water vapor imagery this morning depicts a negatively tilted trough across the mid and upper Mississippi Valley. Well defined vort max is rounding the base of this trough, moving into western Wisconsin late this morning. Diffluence is quite evident over northern IL on water vapor imagery in the base of the trough and on the southern flanks of the vort max.

Given the destabilizing boundary layer and sustained ascent associated with the diffluent and divergent flow aloft, we should see an increase in coverage of showers and thunderstorms the remainder of this afternoon. Greatest coverage of thunderstorms, including a threat of a couple of stronger storms, should be over the eastern half or so of our CWA. Weak shear profiles will likely limit the severe threat, but certainly can`t rule out a couple of stronger to possibly marginally severe storms this afternoon.

Tonight:

Low confidence in evolution of things tonight. Water vapor imagery suggests perhaps a weak MCV over southern IA which could help maintain isolated to scattered coverage of showers and thunderstorms through the evening and into the overnight hours. Extrapolation of this feature would tend to suggest that the associated ascent would largely move east of our CWA by later tonight, though some modest (15-20kt) southerly low level flow could maybe provide enough theta-e advection to maybe keep some convection going in the wake of the wave. The 12z HREF was still pretty bullish with convection overnight, so maintained higher chances pops despite the lower confidence and less of a signal in most other models.

Sunday:

Synoptically, there`s definitely a play for there to be less coverage of showers and thunderstorms and possibly a mostly dry day for some (many?) areas Sunday. Aforementioned negatively tilted trough looks to lift north and away from our area with neutral to even weak height rises locally Sunday. Another vort will dig southeastward into the upper Mississippi Valley Sunday afternoon, but forcing with this trough looks to remain well west and northwest of our area. With a warm and moderately unstable air mass in place, going to maintain some chance pops, highest over the eastern CWA.

- Izzi

Sunday Night through Saturday: Issued at 328 AM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025

Intermittent shower and thunderstorm chances will persist Sunday night through Tuesday as additional disturbances ripple through the west to northwesterly flow aloft. A chaotic upper pattern into the middle and end of next week will likely continue to result in lower-than-typical forecast confidence. Some signal remains in the extended guidance for at least a brief return to drier conditions (especially near/north of I-80) in the wake of a cold front towards midweek, but depending on the influence of another upper low towards the end of the week, this could end up being short-lived. The latest GFS in particular would indicate little/no break in the action with a Fujiwhara dance taking place between several robust disturbances across the central CONUS.

Temperatures this upcoming week will start out solidly above normal (along with fairly humid conditions as well), with highs well into the 70s to near 80F through Tuesday, then trending closer to normal and a bit less humid in the mid to late week.

Carlaw/Castro

- Izzi

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z MONDAY/... Issued at 106 PM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025

Key Messages:

- Periodic showers and thunderstorm chances through the TAF period.

- Low confidence in the prevailing wind direction over the course of the TAF period.

Periodic showers and chances for thunderstorms are forecasted through much of this TAF period as a couple of upper-level disturbances work their way through the region. The initial wave of shower activity will occur this afternoon into this evening, and some thunderstorms are likely to be seen during this time as well, particularly at/near the Chicago metro terminals. The most robust thunderstorms could produce gusty winds and knock visibilities down to MVFR, if not IFR, levels.

Another wave of shower activity is then possible late tonight through tomorrow morning (perhaps with not much of a break from the afternoon/evening showers/storms), though just how widespread this second wave of predominantly warm air advection-driven showers will be remains uncertain given that low-level flow won`t ramp up all that much tonight. Some embedded thunderstorms would be possible within this activity, though thunderstorm coverage will likely be less widespread than it is expected to be this afternoon. MVFR conditions could also be realized for a time if shower coverage does end up being fairly widespread.

While there is a scenario where some shower activity could remain present near the terminals just about all day tomorrow, a break in the precipitation is favored to occur at some point tomorrow morning through mid-afternoon. Then, another round of showers and possibly thunderstorms could occur late tomorrow afternoon and evening as the next upper-level disturbance approaches the area.

Confidence in the prevailing wind direction through the TAF period also remains low on the whole, especially with showers and storms complicating the picture. Fortunately, outside of any thunderstorms, wind magnitudes are favored to remain under 10 kts through the TAF period.

Ogorek

&&

.LOT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IL...None. IN...None. LM...None.

&&

$$

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NWS LOT Office Area Forecast Discussion

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