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Trident, Montana Weather Forecast Discussion

034
FXUS65 KTFX 202001
AFDTFX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 201 PM MDT Sat Sep 20 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Warm and dry through the rest of today.

- Sunday and Monday will be breezy with a chance of precipitation across much of the region.

- Expect cooler temperatures on Monday before warming up to above normal by the middle of the week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

- Meteorological Overview:

Upper level ridging over the area today will result in an unseasonably warm day across North Central and Southwestern Montana, with highs around 10 degrees above average today. This warmth will extend into Sunday as well, but an approaching upper level trough will result in a breezy day across the area, particularly across the plains and along the Rocky Mountain Front. While winds will be noticeable (and maybe the strongest we have had in the past few months), dont expect this to be a disruptive event, but rather just a reminder that we are heading back into our windy season. The axis of this trough will move overhead Monday, which will result in the coldest day of the week with temperatures just slightly (5 degrees or so) below average. However, warmth quickly returns to the area by midweek as upper level ridging quickly returns to the Treasure State. Ludwig

- Forecast Confidence & Scenarios:

Rain Sunday/Monday:

The latest run of the HREF now extends through early Monday morning and the picture it paints so far is that there is a greater than 80% chance for at least 0.10" across much of southwest Montana up into portions of central Montana. But getting into much higher amounts, the probabilities start to drop off pretty dramatically. The highest chance for amounts greater than 0.25" will be confined more to Madison, Gallatin, Broadwater, and Meagher counties. And the chance for amounts greater than 0.50" are reserved for the Madison and Gallatin mountain ranges. Isolated higher amounts are still possible, however, pin-pointing exactly where those higher amounts will occur has been difficult.

Additionally, with snow levels dropping as low as 8500 feet, there is the potential for a dusting of snow along the highest elevations of the Madison and Gallatin ranges although no significant accumulation is expected with this event.

Wind Sunday/Monday:

The probabilities for the highest wind gusts continue to trend downward. The HREF leans more toward more isolated wind gusts above 50 mph are expected in the wind prone areas of the Rocky Mountain Front. When looking at the probability from the HREF of gusts over 40 mph, there are two areas to watch: the Rocky Mountain Front and eastern Fergus county. Both regions have a 60-80% chance of seeing wind gusts over 40 mph. Travel may occasionally be difficult along north-south oriented roads in these two areas, especially for high-profile vehicles and those towing trailers.

Impact-wise the greatest concern will be for those recreating outdoors, particularly as the rain starts to spread across the region in combination with the wind. With temperatures in the 30s across the higher elevations, conditions in the backcountry will be difficult for anyone not prepared. -thor

Extended Outlook:

Later in the week uncertainty is higher than normal with the WPC cluster analysis showing a wide range of possibilities, from a moderately strong upper level ridge to a potent upper level trough pushing into the area. NBM shows things trending to near average for the end of the week, but keep in mind that this solution is unlikely to verify and cant tell the entire story when the extended appears to be an either/or scenario between warm and dry vs cooler, wetter, and potentially windier. Ludwig

&&

.AVIATION...

20/18Z TAF Period

VFR conditions persist through the TAF period. There will be breezy west winds across the Rocky Mountain Front this afternoon affecting mainly the KCTB terminal. -Wilson

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 52 83 48 68 / 0 20 60 10 CTB 47 75 44 68 / 0 10 30 10 HLN 51 80 46 68 / 0 30 70 20 BZN 46 79 44 63 / 0 20 90 30 WYS 35 65 36 58 / 0 50 90 50 DLN 45 76 41 63 / 0 50 80 10 HVR 50 83 49 69 / 0 0 50 20 LWT 51 81 47 61 / 0 10 90 40

&&

.TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&

$$ http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls

NWS TFX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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