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Turnbull Lake Michigan Weather Forecast Discussion

111
FXUS63 KGRR 141152
AFDGRR

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Rapids MI 752 AM EDT Tue Oct 14 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Light rain possible tonight

- More substantial system to affect the area into the weekend

- Temperatures a bit up and down

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 402 AM EDT Tue Oct 14 2025

- Light rain possible tonight

After a quiet weather day today outside of some areas of morning fog, rain chances increase tonight. The chances for rain are not high, generally in the 20-50 pct range. The precipitation tonight is associated with a push of mid level moisture especially. BUFKIT overviews show the best juxtaposition of moisture/lift in the 10,000-20,000 foot range. There is not much moisture advection going on beneath that with lower RH noted around 850mb. The best places to see lift or implied lift is on the 300k isentropic surface and in an increase in PWAT values to around 1 inch. Feel the best chances for rain tonight will be upstream in Wisconsin and over Lake Michigan, but some of this will slide into Western Lower Michigan especially. 4hr max reflectivity from the SPC HREF shows this nicely. The 6hr probability matched mean precipitation also shows that what precipitation does fall will be light, generally trace amounts to perhaps a tenth of an inch.

- More substantial system to affect the area into the weekend

Ridging aloft will dominate the remainder of the work week with dry weather expected from Wednesday midday through Friday. Focus very much is on the system for Friday night through Sunday as ridging is replaced by a deep longwave trough which will be overhead Saturday night into Sunday. Southwest upper flow develops ahead of the trough Friday night into Saturday. The evolution of the upper trough has some model differences between the operational ECMWF and GFS, but we have some things we can nail down at this point. Those include precipitation will move into the area Friday night and be most substantial on Saturday it appears as a cold front drives through the region. Showery weather will linger into Sunday as we will be beneath core of the upper trough. Some locally heavy rain is possible during this time frame as PWAT values climb to 1.5 inches. Thunderstorms are certainly possible ahead of the cold front as well with 850mb dew points climbing to +10C and MUCAPE via the ECWMF reaching 1000+ j/kg just upstream.

- Temperatures a bit up and down

Temperatures will be warmer than normal today with highs into the lower 70s in many areas. Normal highs today are 62 at both GRR and AZO. We cool a bit for Wednesday and Thursday back into the 60s before rising again ahead of the weekend system. Highs Friday and Saturday will push back to around 70. Much colder air settles in with the trough this weekend with highs falling to below normal values into the 50s. Sunday night 850mb temperatures actually dip to -1C overhead.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 752 AM EDT Tue Oct 14 2025

We are expecting mainly VFR conditions over the course of the next 24 hours...12z Tues to 12z Wed. There is some stratus and fog around this morning across Southern Lower Michigan, but it is not widespread in the southwest quarter of the state. At this time...1148z...all TAF sites are VFR. We may see some brief periods of fog or stratus this morning, but as of right now VFR is the expectation.

Stratocumulus is expected to scatter out and clear this morning with an advancing mid deck taking over this evening and tonight. These mid clouds will lower and thicken overnight, while remaining VFR. Showers are expected to move in overnight from the west, but the precipitation is expected to be light. Visibilities should not be affected tonight by the very light rain that may develop.

&&

.MARINE... Issued at 402 AM EDT Tue Oct 14 2025

The potential for reaching Small Craft Advisory (SCA) conditions this evening and tonight is not zero, but have decided to hold off on a headline issuance. High pressure will be pushing into the region from the north this evening/tonight...and on the leading edge there is a tightening of the pressure gradient over Lake Michigan. With time tonight the flow will be veering from north to northeast increasing the off shore component. We could see some 20 knot winds over the nearshore waters, but this will be of limited time scale. Waves will increase to around 3 feet tonight, but we feel they will likely remain below critical thresholds (4 feet). So, for a marginal event outside of the peak boating season we will be holding off on a headline for now. We will be watching trends in modeled winds and waves.

Beyond tonight, high pressure will bring quiescent conditions on the big lake for Wednesday and Thursday. The next time frame of concern will be Thursday night into Friday as south flow picks up to SCA levels. Friday night into Saturday we could even flirt with gales.

&&

.GRR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MI...None. MARINE...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Duke AVIATION...Duke MARINE...Duke

NWS GRR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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