000 FXUS61 KBUF 071803 AFDBUFArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 203 PM EDT Sun Sep 7 2025
.SYNOPSIS... A cool airmass will make it feel more like September today, with a few showers possible through tonight. High pressure brings drier weather and a gradual day to day warming beginning Monday through midweek.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY... The axis of a deep upper trough will pivot through the eastern Great lakes today, and then begin to modify tonight into Monday. With the cold pool moving overhead and diurnal heating, a few more widely scattered showers may develop this afternoon inland from the lakes.
A few more showers will be possible this evening and tonight, especially southwest of the lakes. Given the cool airmass in place...we will see temps fall back into the low-mid 40s for most locations. A few colder spots across the S. Tier and east of Lake Ontario will see mercury readings dip back into the upper 30s. That said...there is a chance of some patchy frost in those colder spots overnight.
High pressure builds directly overhead Monday, with dry weather taking hold across the entire region. Still a cool day but pleasant with highs generally in the 60s. A few spots in the Genesee Valley may see MaxT`s in the low 70s.
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.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... High pressure sprawled from the Lower Great Lakes to New England at the start of this period will slowly drift east across the Canadian Maritimes and out to sea through midweek...while lingering weaker ridging extends back southwestward to the New England and mid- Atlantic states. This will provide our region with fair dry weather throughout this period...along with mainly clear skies each night and mostly sunny skies both days.
With mainly clear skies and light winds in place...conditions will again be favorable for strong radiational cooling Monday night...and with this in mind have again aimed below blended guidance for temps. Expect readings to range from the lower to mid 40s across the lake plains to the mid and upper 30s across the normally colder interior portions of the Southern Tier and North Country...which may support some patchy light frost in the latter areas. Ongoing airmass modification and warm air advection will then help temperatures to rebound back to near to slightly above normal levels through the rest of the period.
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.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... The beginning of this period will feature the passage of a weak cold front sometime between later Wednesday night and Thursday...as the large-scale trough over eastern Canada briefly reamplifies. Given its weak nature and only very limited accompanying moisture...this boundary remains likely to pass through our region with little if any fanfare.
Following the weak frontal passage...Canadian high pressure will settle back across the Great Lakes and Northeast Thursday through Friday...before sliding east across New England Saturday. This should result in fair dry weather prevailing through much of Saturday. Another shortwave may then dive through the base of the mean upper-level trough over eastern Canada and across our region between late Saturday and Sunday...which could lead to at least a few showers for the last quarter or so of this period. Given the considerable model disagreements on the strength and timing of this feature this far out...have kept associated any PoPs confined to the slight chance range for now.
As for temps...these should pull back slightly behind the cold frontal passage Thursday into Friday...with some modest warming then returning for next weekend.
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.AVIATION /18Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Mainly VFR today, a few spotty showers will possible this afternoon inland from the lakes. If any terminals do see a shower, it could bring a very brief reduction in vsby.
Tonight...a few additional showers will be possible, mainly southeast of the lakes. Additionally...valley fog will be possible across the S. Tier after 09Z which may impact KJHW.
Outlook...
Monday through Friday...VFR.
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.MARINE... Elevated winds to continue on Lake Ontario which will maintain Small Craft Advisories into tonight. On Lake Erie...as winds back to southwest this afternoon there will be some modest chop, with waves of 2-3 feet into this evening. High pressure building over the lakes tonight causing winds to subside into Monday.
Lighter winds and less wave action Monday through much of this upcoming week.
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.BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for LOZ043. Small Craft Advisory until 2 AM EDT Monday for LOZ044-045.
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SYNOPSIS...AR NEAR TERM...AR SHORT TERM...JJR LONG TERM...JJR AVIATION...AR MARINE...AR
NWS BUF Office Area Forecast Discussion