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Villa Maria, Pennsylvania Weather Forecast Discussion

211
FXUS61 KPBZ 191733
AFDPBZ

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 133 PM EDT Fri Sep 19 2025

.SYNOPSIS... Warm temperatures continue through the weekend. An isolated shower or storm is possible with a slow-moving front today. The front stalls near the WV/PA border Saturday, with scattered showers and storms possible southeast of Pittsburgh. A better chance for more widespread rain arrives next week.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... KEY MESSAGES:

- Isolated showers possible with a front this afternoon/evening - Continued warm temperatures ---------------------------------------------------------------

Mid-level ridging continues to dominate the overall weather pattern, which will keep the dry weather run going at most locations. High temperatures around 10 degrees above normal and scattered to occasionally broken cumulus will be seen by most.

Still, with a weak frontal boundary sagging across the region today, and with a modest shortwave and a band of 1.3-1.4 precipitable water air accompanying it, an isolated shower or two will continue to be possible this afternoon. During peak heating, this slight chance will be mainly south of Pittsburgh, where the boundary will reside. Model soundings even suggest any cell tops could reach -10C, and thus lightning generation cannot be totally ruled out. Leaving that potential out for now, but will have a 15-20 PoP across a small portion of the area.

While a shower could survive past sunset, waning instability leads to the belief that sub-15 PoPs remain appropriate as the boundary stalls somewhere in the vicinity of the Mason-Dixon Line. A mostly clear sky is expected in the evening, and then high clouds will begin to increase late tonight, spilling over the encroaching mid-level ridge. Low temperatures should end up several degrees above climatology, mainly in the 50s to around 60.

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.SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... KEY MESSAGES:

- Scattered showers/storms possible mainly SE of Pittsburgh Saturday, otherwise dry and warm - Still warm Sunday; isolated showers/storms NW of Pittsburgh --------------------------------------------------------------

The boundary will likely hang around the region south of Pittsburgh on Saturday. A weak surface low or trough is progged to develop further west along the front, towards the Middle Ohio Valley. This may aid the development of low-level convergent flow, mainly in far southwest PA and northern West Virginia, Along with the lingering moisture, this should foster better potential for scattered showers and a thunderstorm or two. Chances should be highest along the ridges southeast of Pittsburgh, where localized upslope flow may aid in development. Away from these rains, a more southerly component to flow aloft will allow for a slow increase in mid and upper level cloud cover. Despite this, afternoon temperatures are expected to end up similar to Friday`s values.

The upper ridge axis departs Saturday night, and a troughing pattern begins to develop over the Ohio Valley as shortwave energy consolidates over the Upper Midwest. A few showers may survive into Saturday night, as the old boundary starts to push back north as a warm front. A temporary cloud clearing trend may follow through the night in the warm sector. The clear sky will not prevent a warming trend with overnight lows though, as ongoing mixing provided by low-level southeast flow helps to keep temperatures in the 60s for the majority of the forecast area.

Sunday represents the start of a pattern that will hopefully at least pump the brakes on the developing drought. The overall trough will continue to edge eastward towards the northeast CONUS. This will foster a generalized southwest flow providing a better moisture feed than we have seen in some time. Ripples in the flow may support isolated to scattered showers and storms during the afternoon hours, mainly north and west of Pittsburgh. These, along with the increase in clouds, may shave a couple of degrees off of afternoon highs as compared to Saturday.

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.LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... KEY MESSAGES:

- Increasing chances for beneficial rainfall early next week - Above-normal temperatures through Wednesday, although with a slight downward trend - Forecast uncertainty increases by week`s end; low rain chances and more seasonable temperatures are favored for now ------------------------------------------------------------------

Ensembles continue to show disagreement regarding how the trough to our west evolves next week. Some solutions suggest that a closed, cutoff upper low may develop somewhere over the Plains or the Mississippi Valley, while others keep the trough more open and baggier. Regardless, the period from Sunday night until Tuesday/Tuesday night should contain a few chances for much- needed rainfall across the region, given the potential parade of shortwave troughs riding across in southwest flow. The NBM has been showing better potential for beneficial rainfall over this period as compared to previous runs. It suggests that 72-hour precipitation totals ending at 12Z Wednesday have a 50 to 80 percent chance of reaching at least a half-inch across most of the region, and a 40 to 50 percent chance of reaching an inch in eastern Ohio. Totals could be higher locally, as convective elements/thunderstorms appear possible on a scattered basis. At this time, joint CAPE/shear probabilities and extended machine- learning guidance suggest that severe weather potential appears very low. Temperatures through Tuesday night remain above-normal but should show a downward trend given the clouds and moisture.

Prospects for Wednesday and beyond remain murky, as much depends on the eventual fate of the trough/upper low. The various model clusters disagree on whether troughing remains, or whether 500mb heights rise once again. A potential midweek frontal passage further complicates the forecast. For now, the NBM suggestions will be followed, with continuing but lower rain chances and a continued slow cooling trend. Late-week high temperatures may drop back closer to seasonal norms.

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.AVIATION /18Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Weak cold frontal boundary movement and an upper shortwave may be enough to squeeze an isolated shower over western PA this afternoon and evening; probabilities and models more strongly favor a modest uptick in 5-10kft cloud decks.

VFR with increasing surface high pressure to the NE will favor overnight cloud clearing and shifting of the surface wind from NW to ENE.

.OUTLOOK.... Surface convergence and lingering mid level moisture may yield an isolated shower Saturday afternoon around/east of MGW. Otherwise, VFR with light easterly wind is favored until a series of upper disturbances provide varying rain probabilities (first NW of Pittsburgh, then areawide) Sunday through next week. While VFR is likely to be the predominant flight category through this timeframe, periods of heavier rain and/or patchy morning stratocu may result in MVFR cigs.

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.PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. OH...None. WV...None.

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SYNOPSIS...CL NEAR TERM...CL SHORT TERM...CL LONG TERM...CL AVIATION...Frazier

NWS PBZ Office Area Forecast Discussion

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