823 FXUS61 KCLE 092344 AFDCLEArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cleveland OH 744 PM EDT Thu Oct 9 2025
.SYNOPSIS... High pressure continues to drift to the east through Friday. A low pressure system will move southeast across the region Saturday into Sunday and high pressure will build in behind to start next week.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Mid Evening Update...
Expanded the Frost Advisory to Ottawa, Erie (OH), Cuyahoga, and Lake Counties since the latest dew points and expected wind shift to offshore late tonight support temperatures also reaching the low to mid 30s in these areas inland from Lake Erie. Valley locations and southern portions of these counties will see patchy frost, and the NBM10th and 25th percentile forecast lows boost confidence in this.
Original Discussion...
Upper level ridging will persist with surface high pressure drifting eastward through Friday night. The surface high will be positioned to the east over New York state and New England and will provide easterly flow tonight into early Friday before shifting out of the south during the day Friday. With the high overhead, clear skies, and generally light to calm winds overnight, the area will be susceptible to radiational cooling and will drop down into the mid to low 30s. For the majority of the area outside of the lakeshore counties, a Frost Advisory is active for tomorrow morning. There may be some isolated spots in sheltered areas within the Frost Advisory, mainly in the south-central counties of the CWA, that could drop below freezing as well, but not expecting it to be widespread. For this forecast package, we upgraded inland Ashtabula, Trumbull, and Mahoning in Ohio and Crawford, PA to a Freeze warning. Those areas have the greatest potential given the light winds and radiational cooling to drop below freezing. As for Erie County PA, there will be a short window after midnight that a freeze will be possible, as low temperatures will drop to around 32F, but winds will start to increase out of the southeast a few hours before sunrise and conditions will become unfavorable.
With the previously mentioned flow shifting out of south to southeast with the high building off to the east, temperatures will warm slightly with the high Friday being in the mid 60s and overnight lows in the mid 40s.
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.SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... As the high departs to the east a low pressure system will move southeastward from Lake Superior through the area Saturday through Sunday. The overall system still has it weakening as it enters the region, though PoP chances and overall QPF has increased to around a half an inch. The bulk of the rainfall will be across the eastern half of the CWA and decrease further west. Models have shown the system slowing down moving into Sunday as a coastal low pressure system moves up the east coast over the weekend. Though the bulk of precipitation will have ended, will need to keep an eye on this interaction as it may keep some precipitation across the far eastern portions of the area through Sunday night. Temperatures Saturday will be slightly muted with the rainfall and cloud cover with highs in the mid 60s and rebound a little on Sunday to the upper 60s. Overnight lows over the weekend will be in the mid to upper 40s.
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.LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Dry, quiet pattern returns for the long term as upper level ridging builds to the south and high pressure builds in. Only thing to mention pattern wise, would be a low pressure system moving to the north of the region that could drag a cold front across the area Tuesday into Wednesday. At this point, no widespread precipitation is expected. Temperatures to start the week will be around normal for this time of year and may fall a few degrees midweek behind the aforementioned cold front.
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.AVIATION /00Z Friday THROUGH Tuesday/... VFR will prevail through the TAF cycle as high pressure remains in control, but its center will shift from the southern Great Lakes this evening to offshore of New England by late Friday as low pressure drops into the northern Great Lakes. This will allow a warm front to approach from the southwest tonight and lift northeast of the area by mid Friday morning. In response, light NE winds this evening will become variable early tonight before turning light SE late tonight as the warm front moves in. Winds will further veer to S to SW by mid morning Friday behind the front, with speeds increasing to 5-15 knots.
Outlook...Non-VFR possible in widely scattered showers Friday night, with better chances for showers and isolated thunderstorms and associated non-VFR late Saturday into Sunday.
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.MARINE... A ridge exits slowly E`ward from Lake Erie before a weak warm front sweeps N`ward across the lake Friday morning. Behind the warm front, a ridge builds from the southern Appalachians and vicinity through Friday night. Ahead of the front, NE`erly to E`erly winds around 5 to 15 knots veer to SE`erly. Behind the front, winds veer to S`erly to SW`erly and remain mainly 5 to 15 knots. However, winds should flirt with 20 knots at times Friday night, as the building ridge interacts with a low that should drift SE`ward across the northern Great Lakes.
The aforementioned low should drift farther SE`ward to the Lake Erie region on Saturday and then devolve into a residual trough over and near Lake Erie and the Upper OH Valley on Saturday night through Sunday. The low`s trailing cold front should drift E`ward across the western basin of Lake Erie on Saturday before dissipating over the central basin by Sunday. Waterspouts are possible with lake-enhanced showers and thunderstorms along the cold front on Saturday, but uncertainty regarding the amount of lake-induced instability precludes explicit mention of waterspouts in our marine forecast at this time. By Sunday night, a ridge should begin to build from the central Great Lakes. In response to this surface weather pattern evolution, S`erly to SW`erly winds should become variable in direction on Saturday. On Saturday night through Sunday night, winds are expected to vary between NE`erly and SE`erly. Wind speeds will primarily be around 5 to 15 knots, but should flirt with 20 knots at times Sunday night, as the building ridge interacts with the residual trough.
On Monday through Tuesday, ridging should persist over Lake Erie as one high pressure center dissipates in vicinity of the Canadian Maritimes and another high pressure center moves from southern AB toward southern MB. Accordingly, winds around 5 to 15 knots should vary between mainly NE`erly and NW`erly. Waves of 3 feet or less are expected. Waves of mainly 3 feet or less are expected during the forecast period. However, waves as large as 4 to 5 feet are expected in open U.S. waters of the eastern basin and especially central basin Friday night into Saturday morning and Sunday evening into Sunday night given forecast surface wind directions/speeds and fetch.
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.CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...Frost Advisory from 1 AM to 9 AM EDT Friday for OHZ003-006>013- 017>022-027>032-036>038-047. Freeze Warning from 1 AM to 9 AM EDT Friday for OHZ014-023-033. PA...Frost Advisory from 1 AM to 9 AM EDT Friday for PAZ002. Freeze Warning from 1 AM to 9 AM EDT Friday for PAZ003. MARINE...None.
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SYNOPSIS...23 NEAR TERM...Garuckas/23 SHORT TERM...23 LONG TERM...23 AVIATION...Garuckas MARINE...Jaszka
NWS CLE Office Area Forecast Discussion