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Wolfforth, Texas Weather Forecast Discussion

691
FXUS64 KLUB 071117
AFDLUB

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lubbock TX 617 AM CDT Sun Sep 7 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 616 AM CDT Sun Sep 7 2025

- Isolated thunderstorms will be possible today, mainly on the Caprock.

- Low storm chances return Monday afternoon for portions of the forecast area.

- Dry and very warm weather is forecast Tuesday and beyond.

&&

.SHORT TERM... (Today and tonight) Issued at 1217 AM CDT Sun Sep 7 2025

Fair weather is expected through the early afternoon hours Sunday, with isolated thunderstorms possible through the evening. In the mid/upper-levels, a well-defined belt of confluent flow continues to advect over the CWA, as a strong, subtropical ridge meanders over central Mexico and a longwave trough slowly progresses eastward across the Upper Midwest and Great Lakes region. The anticyclonic vortex associated with the subtropical ridge is significantly tilted, such that the mid-level circulation was rotating over the Sea of Cortez, thereby allowing the ridge to steadily amplify over the Intermountain West. The 07/00Z objectively analyzed UA charts observed slightly positive geopotential height tendencies (e.g., at around +2 to +3 dam) along the entire chain of the Rocky Mountains and into the Great Plains. Increasing large-scale subsidence produced by this amplifying ridge has caused the earlier convection across the higher terrain of NM to collapse, and PoPs were removed area-wide through the late-morning hours Sunday. Throughout the rest of the short-term period, the anticyclonic vortex will begin to align over Baja California Sur, causing the attendant jet streak arcing around the apex of the ridge to increase in concavity and orient the deep-layer flow towards the northwest.

At the surface, a quasi-stationary front was dammed along the edge of the Mescalero Escarpment, and branches farther southward into the TX Big Bend and eventually southeastward along the Rio Grande River Valley. A weak surface high was located near AVK, with southeasterly winds remaining light area-wide, as METARs and OK mesonet data indicate that the pressure is near 1022 mb at the center of the surface high. It is possible that some highly localized, patchy fog develops by sunrise for some locales across the CWA, especially as the low-level stratus deck has almost completely eroded. However, the spatiotemporal coverage of fog is too limited to warrant a reflection in the official forecast grids. The formation of fog may also be offset by redevelopment of the stratus layer, which would be thin in depth, and any stratus will quickly mix out following the onset of insolation after sunrise. Observations from Saturday morning, in addition to the trends in high-resolution guidance, indicate that the redevelopment of low-level stratus has a better potential of coming to fruition given little change in the airmass.

A series of shorter-wave perturbations embedded within the 250 mb jet streak are expected to generate high-based convection to the northwest of the CWA Sunday afternoon. Semi-organized clusters of storms may cross into the far southern TX PH by the late afternoon hours, with the well-mixed sub-cloud layer enhancing the potential for locally strong gusts near 50 mph. Outflow(s) may surge ahead of the once-established cold pools near dusk, with storms eventually collapsing at their own demise following nocturnal stabilization of the boundary-layer and as inflow is undercut. PoPs were tweaked to account for this thinking, with storm chances forecast to end after 08/03Z (10 PM CDT Sunday night). Low temperatures heading into Monday morning will be a couple of degrees warmer due to the southeasterly breeze beneath the building geopotential heights.

Sincavage

&&

.LONG TERM... (Monday through Saturday) Issued at 1217 AM CDT Sun Sep 7 2025

Additional chances for isolated storms will return to portions of the CWA Monday afternoon, but coverage is forecast to be limited via warming of the mid-levels as the subtropical ridge to the west continues to amplify. Strong heating is expected by the afternoon hours, with a surface-based cu field forecast to develop as high temperatures peak in the upper 80s area-wide. WAA-induced rain showers from the low-level jet will be possible during the morning hours Monday across portions of the northern Rolling Plains and far southern TX PH, especially as the lower airmass nears its saturation point and elevated parcels are able to rise from the LFC. Strong, mid-level subsidence will suppress updrafts Monday morning, with no lightning expected. Coverage of storms heading into the afternoon hours Monday are forecast to remain isolated due to the magnitude of subsidence aloft and as the subtropical jet streak shifts farther southward, causing deep-layer flow to become even more confluent, especially as mid-level flow veers northward. The potential for storms Monday will wane following nocturnal stabilization of the boundary-layer, with similar overnight lows forecast heading into Tuesday morning.

The subtropical ridge is forecast to shift eastward over W TX by the middle of the week, and will eliminate any chances for PoPs through Friday. A dry and very warm forecast continues to be the highlight throughout the remainder of the period, with highs breaching 90 degrees area-wide each afternoon Tuesday through next weekend. By next weekend, global NWP guidance is indicating the potential for an anticyclonic wave breaking event to occur across western North America. Such wave breaks are notorious for generating closed lows embedded within sharply cyclonic flow. However, guidance remains bifurcated on the amplitude of the wave break and the respective positioning of the trough. The forecast remains mostly dry for next weekend, and PoPs will be adjusted as the week progresses and guidance attains a better handle on the synoptic-scale evolution.

Sincavage

&&

.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 616 AM CDT Sun Sep 7 2025

A broken deck of low stratus will persist over most of the region through mid-morning before thinning by midday, but CIGs are expected to remain VFR at all TAF sites throughout the next 24 hours. This afternoon and evening, a few isolated TS may develop near LBB and PVW, but terminal impacts appear unlikely at this time.

&&

.LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&

$$

SHORT TERM...09 LONG TERM....09 AVIATION...30

NWS LUB Office Area Forecast Discussion

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